一个简单例子的意外结果

Question

# Barn yard example: counting heads and legs

def solve(numLegs, numHeads):
    for numChicks in range(0, numHeads + 1):
        numPigs = numHeads - numChicks
        totLegs = 4*numPigs + 2*numChicks
        if totLegs == numLegs:
            return [numPigs, numChicks]
        return [None, None]

def barnYard(heads, legs):
    pigs, chickens = solve(legs, heads)
    if pigs == None:
        print "There is no solution."
    else:
        print 'Number of pigs: ', pigs
        print 'Number of Chickens: ', chickens

barnYard(20,56)

我认为预期的结果是8和12，但它返回'没有解决方案'。我做错了什么？

我刚开始编程，所以请你好......：）

Answer 1

看看你的缩进。 return [None, None]在循环中。它在第一次迭代后返回[None, None]

Answer 2

在solve()中，您的return语句缩进为for循环内部。支持一个级别，它应该可以正常工作。

def solve(numLegs, numHeads):
    for numChicks in range(0, numHeads + 1):
        numPigs = numHeads - numChicks
        totLegs = 4*numPigs + 2*numChicks
        if totLegs == numLegs:
                return [numPigs, numChicks]
    return [None, None]