如何找出哪些索引属于数组的最低x
(比如5)数?
[10.18398473, 9.95722384, 9.41220631, 9.42846614, 9.7300549 , 9.69949144, 9.86997862, 10.28299122, 9.97274071, 10.08966867, 9.7]
另外,如何直接找到排序的(从低到高)最低x
个数字?
答案 0 :(得分:4)
现有答案很好,但如果你使用numpy
,这就是解决方案:
mylist = np.array([10.18398473, 9.95722384, 9.41220631, 9.42846614, 9.7300549 , 9.69949144, 9.86997862, 10.28299122, 9.97274071, 10.08966867, 9.7])
x = 5
lowestx = np.argsort(mylist)[:x]
#array([ 2, 3, 5, 10, 4])
答案 1 :(得分:3)
你可以这样做:
>>> l = [5, 1, 2, 4, 6]
>>> sorted(range(len(l)), key=lambda i: l[i])
[1, 2, 3, 0, 4]
答案 2 :(得分:2)
mylist = [10.18398473, 9.95722384, 9.41220631, 9.42846614, 9.7300549 , 9.69949144, 9.86997862, 10.28299122, 9.97274071, 10.08966867, 9.7]
# lowest 5
lowest = sorted(mylist)[:5]
# indices of lowest 5
lowest_ind = [i for i, v in enumerate(mylist) if v in lowest]
# 5 indices of lowest 5
import operator
lowest_5ind = [i for i, v in sorted(enumerate(mylist), key=operator.itemgetter(1))[:5]]
答案 3 :(得分:0)
[a.index(b) for b in sorted(a)[:5]]
sorted(a)[.x]