我有一个使用Mapper Argument定义表的类:polymorphic_on: column
我有一些其他的类继承了这个类,他们都需要设置__mapper_args__ 'polymorphic_identity'
,我想在定义一个类之后做,而不是在类定义中设置它。
如何在定义类后设置polymorphic_identity Mapper Argument?
谢谢。
答案 0 :(得分:3)
这不是完全公共API,但应该有效:
from sqlalchemy.orm import class_mapper
mapper = class_mapper(MySubClass)
mapper.polymorphic_identity = "some_identity"
mapper.polymorphic_map["some_identity"] = mapper
# in 0.8, might try to fix this for 0.9
mapper._identity_class = mapper.inherits._identity_class
这是一项可以作为功能支持的内容,因此请add a feature request随意使用。
编辑:这是使用声明式的测试:
from sqlalchemy import *
from sqlalchemy.orm import *
from sqlalchemy.ext.declarative import declarative_base
from sqlalchemy.orm import class_mapper
Base= declarative_base()
class A(Base):
__tablename__ = "a"
id = Column(Integer, primary_key=True)
type = Column(String)
__mapper_args__ = {"polymorphic_on": type, "polymorphic_identity": "a"}
class B(A):
pass
mapper = class_mapper(B)
mapper.polymorphic_identity = "b"
mapper.polymorphic_map["b"] = mapper
e = create_engine("sqlite://", echo=True)
Base.metadata.create_all(e)
s = Session(e)
s.add_all([A(), B(), B(), A(), A()])
s.commit()
s.close()
assert [obj.type for obj in s.query(B).order_by(A.id)] \
== ['b', 'b']
assert [type(obj) for obj in s.query(B).order_by(A.id)] \
== [B, B]
assert [obj.type for obj in s.query(A).order_by(A.id)] \
== ['a', 'b', 'b', 'a', 'a']