我正在尝试对PasswordBox
进行验证。为了进行验证,我按照link进行了验证,其中显示了如何在TextBox
上进行验证。
问题来自于PasswordBoxes
。由于安全原因,Password
无法绑定,因此我尝试在this link之后进行绑定(对于CodeProject用户,也解释为here)。
所以,显然,真棒!我可以将PasswordBox
与其Password
属性绑定,然后我可以绑定我的验证。但它忽略了我......
这是我使用的常规TextBox
并且工作正常:
<local:ErrorProvider Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="2" >
<TextBox Width="160"
HorizontalAlignment="Left"
Name="textBoxUserPass"
Text="{Binding Path=Password, UpdateSourceTrigger=Explicit}" />
</local:ErrorProvider>
这是我试图模拟的PasswordBox
:
<local:ErrorProvider Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="2" >
<PasswordBox Width="160"
HorizontalAlignment="Left"
Name="textBoxUserPass"
local:PasswordBoxAssistant.BindPassword="True"
local:PasswordBoxAssistant.BoundPassword="{Binding Path=Password, UpdateSourceTrigger=Explicit}" />
</local:ErrorProvider>
这是我为每个BindingExpression
获取TextBox
的方式:
BindingExpression beUserName = textBoxUserName.GetBindingExpression(TextBox.TextProperty);
if (beUserName != null) beUserName.UpdateSource();
这就是我为PasswordBox
获取它的方式:
BindingExpression bePassword = textBoxUserPass.GetBindingExpression(PasswordBoxAssistant.BoundPassword);
if (bePassword != null) bePassword.UpdateSource();
如果我们犯了任何错误(在我的验证课程中定义),当我这样做时:
if (!beUserName.HasError && !bePassword.HasError)
每个BindingExpression
应该说 false 的 true ,具体取决于错误验证。但是对于我的PasswordBox
永远不会有价值......任何想法?
答案 0 :(得分:11)
尝试在绑定上设置ValidatesOnDataErrors=True
和ValidatesOnExceptions=True
:
<PasswordBox ...
local:PasswordBoxAssistant.BoundPassword="{Binding Path=Password,
UpdateSourceTrigger=Explicit,
ValidatesOnDataErrors=True,
ValidatesOnExceptions=True}"
/>
答案 1 :(得分:2)
在你的装订上设置Mode = TwoWay
local:PasswordBoxAssistant.BoundPassword="{Binding Path=Password,Mode=TwoWay,
UpdateSourceTrigger=Explicit}"
答案 2 :(得分:2)
另一种解决方案是在中间不使用任何“不安全”的字符串,就是调整Window代码,如下所示:
假设我有一个像这样的MVVM对象,使用IDataErrorInfo进行WPF验证:
public class MyObject : INotifyPropertyChanged, IDataErrorInfo
{
...
public SecureString SecurePassword
{
get
{ ... }
set
{
...
OnPropertyChanged("SecurePassword");
}
}
...
string IDataErrorInfo.Error { get { return Validate(null); } }
string IDataErrorInfo.this[string columnName] { get { return Validate(columnName); } }
private string Validate(string memberName)
{
string error = null;
...
if (memberName == "SecurePassword" || memberName == null)
{
// this is where I code my custom business rule
if (SecurePassword == null || SecurePassword.Length == 0)
{
error = "Password must be specified.";
}
}
...
return error;
}
}
带有PasswordBox的Window Xaml如下:
<PasswordBox Name="MyPassword" PasswordChanged="MyPassword_Changed" ... />
然后,像这样的相应Window代码将触发PasswordBox绑定:
// add a custom DependencyProperty
public static readonly DependencyProperty SecurePasswordProperty =
DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached("SecurePassword", typeof(SecureString), typeof(MyWindow));
public MyWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
DataContext = myObject; // created somewhere
// create a binding by code
Binding passwordBinding = new Binding(SecurePasswordProperty.Name);
passwordBinding.Source = myObject;
passwordBinding.ValidatesOnDataErrors = true;
// you can configure other binding stuff here
MyPassword.SetBinding(SecurePasswordProperty, passwordBinding);
}
private void MyPassword_Changed(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
// this should trigger binding and therefore validation
((MyObject)DataContext).SecurePassword = MyPassword.SecurePassword;
}
答案 3 :(得分:1)
据我记忆,在PasswordBox上添加验证的唯一方法是在SecurePassword的binding属性的setter中抛出一个新的ValidationException。 PasswordBoxAssistant对此没有帮助。