从此前的问题开始。尝试通过HTTP发送此对象Employee。我没有收到任何错误,但我希望在另一端打印出员工的详细信息,但事情并没有发生。我打开我的日志文件以查看我的tomcat服务器上的打印输出,但除了指示该方法已开始显示START打印输出我没有得到END。所以在那一节中有些东西不能正常工作。
这是测试类Employee:
public class Employee implements java.io.Serializable {
public String name;
public String address;
public transient int SSN;
public int number;
public void mailCheck() {
System.out.println("Mailing a check to " + name + " " + address);
}
}
客户端:
公共类SerializeAndSend {
public static void main(String args[]){
one.Employee e = new one.Employee();
e.name = "Reyan Ali";
e.address = "Phokka Kuan, Ambehta Peer";
e.SSN = 11122333;
e.number = 101;
sendObject(e);
}
public static Object sendObject(Object obj) {
URLConnection conn = null;
Object reply = null;
try {
// open URL connection
URL url = new URL("///myURL///");
conn = url.openConnection();
conn.setDoInput(true);
conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.setUseCaches(false);
// send object
ObjectOutputStream objOut = new ObjectOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream());
objOut.writeObject(obj);
objOut.flush();
objOut.close();
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
// recieve reply
try {
ObjectInputStream objIn = new ObjectInputStream(conn.getInputStream());
reply = objIn.readObject();
objIn.close();
} catch (Exception ex) {
// it is ok if we get an exception here
// that means that there is no object being returned
System.out.println("No Object Returned");
if (!(ex instanceof EOFException))
ex.printStackTrace();
System.err.println("*");
}
return reply;
}
}
我认为这是正确的。但是我被困在服务器端,我也有服务器端的员工类:
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws IOException {
System.out.println("START");
Object obj;
Employee emp = null;
ObjectInputStream objIn = new ObjectInputStream(req.getInputStream());
try {
obj = objIn.readObject();
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
emp = (Employee)objIn.readObject();
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out.println("END");
System.out.println(emp.name);
}
任何想法在接收端出错了吗?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
try {
obj = objIn.readObject();
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
emp = (Employee)objIn.readObject();
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
您正在发送一个对象并尝试接收两个对象。你要么需要这个:
obj = objIn.readObject();
if (obj instanceof Employee)
{
Employee emp = (Employee)obj;
}
或者这个:
Employee emp = (Employee)objIn.readObject();
不是两者的混合物。两个readObject()
调用意味着为两个不同的对象读取流,而您没有发送它们。
其次,您不应该捕获Exception
,然后在异常对象上使用instanceof
。在这种情况下,您应该有一个单独的catch (EOFException exc)
,如果您希望接收零对象,则可以,但不是其他,然后单独捕获其他可能的异常:它们不正常。