如何使用抽象方法的基类来处理委托调用?

时间:2013-02-14 18:17:36

标签: c# refactoring

这是基类:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using Microsoft.Reporting.WinForms;

abstract class ReportWinForm : System.Windows.Forms.Form
{
    // This will be the one line of code needed in each WinForm--providing the base class a reference
    //  to the report, so it has access to the SubreportProcessing event
    protected ReportViewer WinFormReportViewer { get; set; }

    // Making this abstract requires each derived WinForm to implement GetReportData--foolproof!

    protected abstract DataResult GetReportData(SubreportProcessingEventArgs e);

    // Wire up the subreport_processing handler when any WinForm loads
    // You could override this in derived WinForms classes if you need different behavior for some WinForms,
    //  but I would bet this default behavior will serve well in most or all cases
    protected virtual void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        WinFormReportViewer.LocalReport.SubreportProcessing += new SubreportProcessingEventHandler(LocalReport_SubreportProcessing);

    }

    // When the Subreport processing event fires, handle it here
    // You could also override this method in a derived class if need be
    protected virtual void LocalReport_SubreportProcessing(object sender, SubreportProcessingEventArgs e)
    {
        // Get the data needed for the subreport
        DataResult dataResult = this.GetReportData(e);

        e.DataSources.Clear();
        e.DataSources.Add(new ReportDataSource(dataResult.Label, dataResult.Table));
    }
}

以下是具体实施:

public frmTestAllView()
{
    //base.WinFormReportViewer = reportViewer1; //Hook-up callbacks to the base class      ReportWinForm
    InitializeComponent();
}

private void frmTestAllView_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    // TODO: This line of code loads data into the 'AFC_ObsolescenceDataSet.up_Fill_frmInternalCaseStatus_All' table. You can move, or remove it, as needed.
    this.up_Fill_frmInternalCaseStatus_AllTableAdapter.Fill(this.AFC_ObsolescenceDataSet.up_Fill_frmInternalCaseStatus_All);

    this.reportViewer1.RefreshReport();
}

// The search parameters will be different for every winform, and will presumably
//  come from some winform UI elements on that form, e.g., parentPartTextBox.Text
protected override DataResult GetReportData(SubreportProcessingEventArgs e)
{
    // Return the data result, which contains a data table and a label which will be
    //  passed to the report data source
    // You could use DataSet in DataResult instead of DataTable if needed
    switch (e.ReportPath)
    {
        case "rptSubAlternateParts":
            return new DataResult(
                new BLL.AlternatePartBLL().GetAlternativePart(parentPartTextBox.Text)
                , "BLL_AlternatePartBLL"
            );

        case "rptSubGetAssemblies":
            return new DataResult(
                new BLL.SubAssemblyBLL().GetSubAssemblies(someOtherTextBox.Text)
                , "BLL_SubAssemblyBLL"
            );

        default:
            throw new NotImplementedException(string.Format("Subreport {0} is not implemented", e.ReportPath));

    }
}

有两个问题:

    Visual Studio 2008无法识别
  1. DataResult,即使它位于ReportWinForm基类中。
  2. VS 2008中的设计者声称,即使基类来自Form,也无法编辑从ReportWinForm派生的类。
  3. 有关更多背景信息,请参阅How can a delegate respond to multiple events with a generic and extensible class?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

  

Visual Studio 2008无法识别DataResult,即使它位于ReportWinForm基类中。

如果它真的是类中,那么在类之外你应该指定ReportWinForm.DataResult

  

VS 2008中的设计者声称,无法编辑从ReportWinForm派生的类,即使基类是从Form下载。

您确定所有DLL依赖项都正确吗?您需要所有定义了所有基类的DLL。

顺便说一下,如果可以,你可以download Visual Studio 2012 Express edition免费升级。