是否可以在django管理表单上编辑实际对象之前保存相关对象?
例如:
models.py
中的
class Parent(model.Model):
pass
class Child(model.Model):
parent = models.ForeignKey(Parent)
@receiver(post_save,sender = Parent)
def notify_parent_save(sender, instance=None, **kwargs):
print "Parent save"
@receiver(post_save,sender = Child)
def notify_child_save(sender, instance=None, **kwargs):
print "Child saved"
admin.py
中的
class ChildInline(admin.TabularInline):
model = Child
extra = 1
class ParentsAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
inlines = [ChildInline]
admin.site.register(Parent,ParentsAdmin)
现在,在django admin中,如果我保存父对象,它将在控制台上输出。
Parent save
Child save
我需要按照改变顺序发生这种情况:
Child save
Parent save
答案 0 :(得分:15)
以下内容将首先保存孩子:
class ParentAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
inlines = [ChildInline]
def save_model(self, request, obj, form, change):
pass # don't actually save the parent instance
def save_formset(self, request, form, formset, change):
formset.save() # this will save the children
form.instance.save() # form.instance is the parent
答案 1 :(得分:7)
我在这篇文章中遇到了问题的答案,所以我想出了一个更简洁的答案。我遇到了一个问题,因为使用django-fsm,这里的其他答案会尝试多次保存模型(每个formset一次),而不是最后一次。
def save_model(self, request, obj, form, change):
if not obj.pk: # call super method if object has no primary key
super(YourAdmin, self).save_model(request, obj, form, change)
else:
pass # don't actually save the parent instance
def save_related(self, request, form, formsets, change):
form.save_m2m()
for formset in formsets:
self.save_formset(request, form, formset, change=change)
super(YourAdmin, self).save_model(request, form.instance, form, change)
这个必要的只是翻转了Django ModelAdmin source
中调用的save_model和save_related的顺序答案 2 :(得分:4)
class ParentAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
inlines = [ChildInline]
def save_model(self, request, obj, form, change):
if not obj.pk: # call super method if object has no primary key
super(ParentAdmin, self).save_model(request, obj, form, change)
else:
pass # don't actually save the parent instance
def save_formset(self, request, form, formset, change):
formset.save() # this will save the children
form.instance.save() # form.instance is the parent
答案 3 :(得分:0)
根据您对信号的确切想要做什么,您是否可以将子模型的post_save更改为pre_save?