我有一个xml文件，它是SQL Server中存储过程的输入。我有一个包含element name列和parent id列的表格。根元素父标识为0，第一个元素父标识为1，依此类推。我如何实现这一目标？
我的xml中有几种复杂的类型
<VoyageOrderMessage xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="voyage.xsd">
<MessageHeader>
<MessageId>ID</MessageId>
<MessageDate>2009-11-01T11:42:07.414+03:00</MessageDate>
<MessageTypeVersion>Version</MessageTypeVersion>
<SenderId>SI</SenderId>
<ReceiverDetails>
<ReceiverMethod />
<ReceiverFormat />
<ReceiverAddress></ReceiverAddress>
</ReceiverDetails>
</MessageHeader>
<VoyageOrder>
<VoyageID>RG-FUW-001</VoyageID>
<Amendment>4</Amendment>
<IMO>9256200</IMO>
<VesselName>Fuwairit</VesselName>
<ShipMasterName />
<OrderDate>2009-11-01T11:41:59.149+03:00</OrderDate>
<Passage>
<PassageNumber>1</PassageNumber>
<PassageType>Laden</PassageType>
<DeparturePortName>Ras Laffan</DeparturePortName>
<DeparturePortCode>RLF</DeparturePortCode>
<DepartureTime>2009-10-06T19:06:00.000+03:00</DepartureTime>
<ArrivalPortName>Suez</ArrivalPortName>
<ArrivalPortCode>SUZ</ArrivalPortCode>
<ArrivalTime>2009-10-13T03:00:00.000+02:00</ArrivalTime>
</Passage>
示例输出
elementname parent id column
------------------------------
voyageorder 0 1
messageheader 1 2
messageid 2 3
etc
感谢任何帮助
答案 0 :(得分：0)
回答问题作者的第一个评论
CREATE TABLE Blah
(SomeData XML)
INSERT Blah
SELECT MyXMLinfo
答案 1 :(得分：0)
看起来OPENXML返回的边缘表格式是您可以使用的。
MS SQL Server 2012架构设置：
查询1 ：
declare @xml xml = '
<VoyageOrderMessage xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="voyage.xsd">
<MessageHeader>
<MessageId>ID</MessageId>
<MessageDate>2009-11-01T11:42:07.414+03:00</MessageDate>
</MessageHeader>
<VoyageOrder>
<VoyageID>RG-FUW-001</VoyageID>
<Amendment>4</Amendment>
<OrderDate>2009-11-01T11:41:59.149+03:00</OrderDate>
<Passage>
<PassageNumber>1</PassageNumber>
<PassageType>Laden</PassageType>
</Passage>
</VoyageOrder>
</VoyageOrderMessage>'
declare @idoc int
exec sp_xml_preparedocument @idoc output, @xml
select *
from openxml(@idoc, '*')
exec sp_xml_removedocument @idoc
<强> Results ：
| ID | PARENTID | NODETYPE | LOCALNAME | PREFIX | NAMESPACEURI | DATATYPE | PREV | TEXT |
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| 0 | (null) | 1 | VoyageOrderMessage | (null) | (null) | (null) | (null) | (null) |
| 2 | 0 | 2 | xsi | xmlns | (null) | (null) | (null) | (null) |
| 14 | 2 | 3 | #text | (null) | (null) | (null) | (null) | http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance |
| 3 | 0 | 2 | noNamespaceSchemaLocation | xsi | http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance | (null) | (null) | (null) |
| 15 | 3 | 3 | #text | (null) | (null) | (null) | (null) | voyage.xsd |
| 4 | 0 | 1 | MessageHeader | (null) | (null) | (null) | (null) | (null) |
| 5 | 4 | 1 | MessageId | (null) | (null) | (null) | (null) | (null) |
| 16 | 5 | 3 | #text | (null) | (null) | (null) | (null) | ID |
| 6 | 4 | 1 | MessageDate | (null) | (null) | (null) | 5 | (null) |
| 17 | 6 | 3 | #text | (null) | (null) | (null) | (null) | 2009-11-01T11:42:07.414+03:00 |
| 7 | 0 | 1 | VoyageOrder | (null) | (null) | (null) | 4 | (null) |
| 8 | 7 | 1 | VoyageID | (null) | (null) | (null) | (null) | (null) |
| 18 | 8 | 3 | #text | (null) | (null) | (null) | (null) | RG-FUW-001 |
| 9 | 7 | 1 | Amendment | (null) | (null) | (null) | 8 | (null) |
| 19 | 9 | 3 | #text | (null) | (null) | (null) | (null) | 4 |
| 10 | 7 | 1 | OrderDate | (null) | (null) | (null) | 9 | (null) |
| 20 | 10 | 3 | #text | (null) | (null) | (null) | (null) | 2009-11-01T11:41:59.149+03:00 |
| 11 | 7 | 1 | Passage | (null) | (null) | (null) | 10 | (null) |
| 12 | 11 | 1 | PassageNumber | (null) | (null) | (null) | (null) | (null) |
| 21 | 12 | 3 | #text | (null) | (null) | (null) | (null) | 1 |
| 13 | 11 | 1 | PassageType | (null) | (null) | (null) | 12 | (null) |
| 22 | 13 | 3 | #text | (null) | (null) | (null) | (null) | Laden |