Question

我可以通过以下方式启动我的应用：

点击启动器中的图标
注册“可见”意图过滤器（我的意思是 - 用户点击例如“发送方式......”然后选择我的应用程序）
在拨号器中输入数字代码并“调用” - “隐形”意图，用户无法选择应用，他只需输入代码

还有其他方法可以启动我的应用吗？（我最感兴趣的是第3段中的“隐形”意图）。

假设我们只有默认系统应用程序（最常用的Google应用程序也被视为默认设置）和我的应用程序
普通用户的方式是首选，但更难的方法也很有用
可以在一个设备上使用的变体（没有其他需要接近的设备）是首选，但“多于一个设备的变体”也是有用的。

Answer 1

您还可以从网络浏览器运行您的应用：

<intent-filter>
<data android:scheme="my.special.scheme" />
<action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT"/>
<category android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE"/>
</intent-filter>

您可以在NFC交易中启动您的应用：

进入mainfest <uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.nfc" />

在此处详细了解：LINK

当您收到包含密码的短信时，您也可以注册接收器并启动应用程序：

  public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
            Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();

            Object messages[] = (Object[]) bundle.get("pdus");
            SmsMessage smsMessage[] = new SmsMessage[messages.length];
            for (int n = 0; n &lt; messages.length; n++) {
            smsMessage[n] = SmsMessage.createFromPdu((byte[]) messages[n]);
            }

            String text = smsMessage[0].getMessageBody();

if(text = "yoursecretcode") {
//launch the app 
abortBroadcast(); //if you want to hide this messeage
 } 
            }

所需权限：<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS"></uses-permission>

您还可以在接听所选电话号码的电话时注册接收方并启动应用

public class ServiceReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
  @Override
  public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
    MyPhoneStateListener phoneListener=new MyPhoneStateListener();
    TelephonyManager telephony = (TelephonyManager) 
    context.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
    telephony.listen(phoneListener,PhoneStateListener.LISTEN_CALL_STATE);
  }
}

public class MyPhoneStateListener extends PhoneStateListener {
  public void onCallStateChanged(int state,String incomingNumber){
  switch(state){

    case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_RINGING:
      String numer = TelephonyManager.EXTRA_INCOMING_NUMBER;
   // launch your app if 'numer' is ...

 break;
        }
      } 
    }

您需要获得此READ_PHONE_STATE权限

您也可以使用shell执行此操作（手机必须植根）：

例如：

Runtime.getRuntime().exec("su");

Runtime.getRuntime ().exec ("am start -n com.android.calculator2/.Calculator");

同事"Arpan"写道：

倾斜手机并挥动手（基本上使用接近传感器启动App的意图）

我给你代码示例：

public class SensorActivity extends Service implements SensorEventListener {
  private SensorManager mSensorManager;
  private Sensor mProximity;

  @Override
  public final void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

    mSensorManager = (SensorManager) getSystemService(Context.SENSOR_SERVICE);
    mProximity = mSensorManager.getDefaultSensor(Sensor.TYPE_PROXIMITY);
  }

  @Override
  public final void onAccuracyChanged(Sensor sensor, int accuracy) {
    // Do something here if sensor accuracy changes.
  }

  @Override
  public final void onSensorChanged(SensorEvent event) {
    float distance = event.values[0];
  if(!ss()) // LAUNCH YOUR APP IF ISN't RUNNNING
  }

  @Override
  protected void onResume() {
    // Register a listener for the sensor.
    super.onResume();
    mSensorManager.registerListener(this, mProximity, SensorManager.SENSOR_DELAY_NORMAL);
  }

  @Override
  protected void onPause() {
    // Be sure to unregister the sensor when the activity pauses.
    super.onPause();
    mSensorManager.unregisterListener(this);
  }
}

private boolean ss() {
    ActivityManager manager = (ActivityManager) getSystemService(ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
    for (RunningServiceInfo service : manager.getRunningServices(Integer.MAX_VALUE)) {
        if ("com.packagename.something.ActivityName".equals(service.service.getClassName())) {
            return true;
        }
    }
    return false;
}

"Arpan"还写道：

插入任何USB设备并在清单中放置一个intent过滤器（如果是usb 主机模式可用）

public static boolean isConnected(Context context) {
        Intent intent = context.registerReceiver(null, new IntentFilter(Intent.ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED));
        int plugged = intent.getIntExtra(BatteryManager.EXTRA_PLUGGED, -1);
        return plugged == BatteryManager.BATTERY_PLUGGED_AC || plugged == BatteryManager.BATTERY_PLUGGED_USB;
    }

您可以将其粘贴到Timer

我编辑了Arpan的帖子，我在Android®中添加了关于手势搜索的链接。

您可以使用小部件启动应用程序（当用户点击此按钮时，应用程序将启动），我给你了widget类代码snipet，你可以找到更多here：

package com.helloandroid.countdownexample;

import android.appwidget.AppWidgetManager;
import android.appwidget.AppWidgetProvider;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;



public class CountdownWidget extends AppWidgetProvider {


    @Override
    public void onDeleted(Context context, int[] appWidgetIds) {
            //called when widgets are deleted
            //see that you get an array of widgetIds which are deleted
            //so handle the delete of multiple widgets in an iteration
            super.onDeleted(context, appWidgetIds);
    }

    @Override
    public void onDisabled(Context context) {
            super.onDisabled(context);
            //runs when all of the instances of the widget are deleted from
            //the home screen
            //here you can do some setup
    }

    @Override
    public void onEnabled(Context context) {
            super.onEnabled(context);
            //runs when all of the first instance of the widget are placed
            //on the home screen
    }



@Override
        public void onClick() {
         //your code to launch application...       
        }

    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
            //all the intents get handled by this method
            //mainly used to handle self created intents, which are not
            //handled by any other method


            //the super call delegates the action to the other methods

            //for example the APPWIDGET_UPDATE intent arrives here first
            //and the super call executes the onUpdate in this case
            //so it is even possible to handle the functionality of the
            //other methods here
            //or if you don't call super you can overwrite the standard
            //flow of intent handling
            super.onReceive(context, intent);
    }

    @Override
    public void onUpdate(Context context, AppWidgetManager appWidgetManager,
                    int[] appWidgetIds) {
            //runs on APPWIDGET_UPDATE
            //here is the widget content set, and updated
            //it is called once when the widget created
            //and periodically as set in the metadata xml

            //the layout modifications can be done using the AppWidgetManager
            //passed in the parameter, we will discuss it later

            //the appWidgetIds contains the Ids of all the widget instances
            //so here you want likely update all of them in an iteration

            //we will use only the first creation run
            super.onUpdate(context, appWidgetManager, appWidgetIds);
    }


}

检查耳机是否已插入

每当插入耳机时，会触发意图（ACTION_HEADSET_PLUG）。通过BroadcastReceiver检查并启动Acitivity

IntentFilter f = new IntentFilter();
f.addAction(Intent.ACTION_HEADSET_PLUG);
registerReceiver(headsetPlugReceiver, f);

public BroadcastReceiver headsetPlugReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
        // start new Activity or do something else
    }
};

在Manifest中：

<receiver android:name="activity.to.receive.headplug.event">    
  <intent-filter>
    <action android:name="android.intent.action.HEADSET_PLUG" />
  </intent-filter>
</receiver>

Answer 2

倾斜手机并挥动手（基本上使用接近传感器启动App的意图）
屏幕点击和/或手势以启动意图（您可以阅读此HERE）
插入任何USB设备并在清单中放置一个intent过滤器（如果有usb主机模式）

有什么方法可以启动我的应用程序？

2 个答案: