Question

con.Open();
SqlCommand cmd=new SqlCommand("INSERT INTO user(Firstname,Lastname,Email,Pass,Type)
    values(@first,@last,@email,@pass,@type)",con);
cmd.Parameters.Add("@first",SqlDbType.NVarChar).Value = txtfirst.Text;
cmd.Parameters.Add("@last",SqlDbType.NVarChar).Value = txtlast.Text;
cmd.Parameters.Add("@email",SqlDbType.NVarChar).Value = txtemail.Text;
cmd.Parameters.Add("@pass",SqlDbType.NVarChar).Value = txtpass.Text;
cmd.Parameters.Add("@type",SqlDbType.NVarChar).Value = "customer";
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
con.Close();

我的语法有什么问题，它说“关键字'user'附近的语法不正确。”

Answer 1

您应该使用分隔标识符

来转义表名user

SqlCommand cmd=new SqlCommand("INSERT INTO [user] (Firstname,Lastname,Email,Pass,Type) values(@first,@last,@email,@pass,@type)",con);

更新1

通过

来折射你的代码

使用using语句正确处理对象
使用Try-Catch块来正确处理异常

代码段：

string _connStr = "connectionString here";
string _query = "INSERT INTO [user] (Firstname,Lastname,Email,Pass,Type) values (@first,@last,@email,@pass,@type)";
using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(_connStr))
{
    using (SqlCommand comm = new SqlCommand())
    {
        comm.Connection = conn;
        comm.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
        comm.CommandText = _query;
        comm.Parameters.AddWithValue("@first", txtfirst.Text);
        comm.Parameters.AddWithValue("@last", txtlast.Text);
        comm.Parameters.AddWithValue("@email", txtemail.Text);
        comm.Parameters.AddWithValue("@pass", txtpass.Text);
        comm.Parameters.AddWithValue("@type", "customer");
        try
        {
            conn.Open();
            comm.ExecuteNonQuery();
        }
        catch(SqlException ex)
        {
            // other codes here
            // do something with the exception
            // don't swallow it.
        }
    }
}

Answer 2

USER是SQL Server上的reserved keyword。

您应该使用括号[]之类的表格名称

INSERT INTO [user]

你可以试试;

con.Open();
SqlCommand cmd=new SqlCommand("INSERT INTO [user] (Firstname,Lastname,Email,Pass,Type) values(@first,@last,@email,@pass,@type)",con);
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@first", txtfirst.Text);
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@last", txtlast.Text);
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@email", txtemail.Text);
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@pass", txtpass.Text);
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@type", "customer");
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
con.Close();

并且像@JW所说的那样，在try-catch语句中使用它们总是一种很好的方法。

Best Practices of Exception Management

sql插入asp.net

2 个答案: