我试图在JScrollPane中显示多个JPanel。
面板包含一个带有折叠/展开按钮的header-subpanel和一个带有JTable和一些JButton的content-subpanel。
每个Panel的高度由Panel内JTable的大小决定。
如果没有足够的JPanel来填充JScrollPane,剩下的空间应该是空的。
我的BoxLayout方法效果很好,只要有足够的Panel。
如果我将 TEST_NUMBER_OF_PANELS 设置为50,则表现得像是被激活了。 如果我将 TEST_NUMBER_OF_PANELS 设置为2,则会调整Panel的高度以填充整个滚动窗格。
我使用swingx库中的JXCollapsiblePane作为content-subpanel。 如果我折叠一个Panel并且只有几个面板可见,则LayoutManager开始调整header-subpanel的大小,该子面板应始终保持相同的大小。 (我猜这是我错误使用LayoutManager的后续错误)
以下SSCCE编译时没有任何外部库。 我添加了“TODO:un / comment line”,其中我用JPanel替换了JXCollapsiblePane。 (导入,初始化,绑定)
我不确定哪个LayoutManager最适合安排我的面板。 我想我可以放弃一些JPanels,如果我正确使用LayoutManager。
提前谢谢
package test;
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.CardLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.Vector;
import javax.swing.BorderFactory;
import javax.swing.BoxLayout;
import javax.swing.GroupLayout;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JScrollPane;
import javax.swing.JTabbedPane;
import javax.swing.JTable;
import javax.swing.SwingConstants;
import javax.swing.SwingUtilities;
import javax.swing.table.DefaultTableModel;
// TODO: uncomment line
//import org.jdesktop.swingx.JXCollapsiblePane;
public class Test extends JFrame {
private static final int TEST_NUMBER_OF_PANELS = 50;
private static JTabbedPane tabbedPane = new JTabbedPane();
Test() {
this.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
this.setSize(1050, 700);
this.setMinimumSize(new Dimension(400,200));
this.add(tabbedPane, BorderLayout.CENTER);
tabbedPane.addTab("tab1", new TestTabContent());
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
new Test().setVisible(true);
}
});
}
private class TestTabContent extends JPanel {
TestTabContent() {
JPanel boxContainer = new JPanel();
boxContainer.setLayout(new BoxLayout(boxContainer, BoxLayout.Y_AXIS));
JScrollPane mainScrollPane = new JScrollPane(boxContainer);
// create toolbar
JPanel toolBar = new JPanel();
toolBar.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
//east
JPanel InfoPanel = new JPanel();
InfoPanel.setLayout(new BoxLayout(InfoPanel, BoxLayout.X_AXIS));
InfoPanel.add(new JLabel("test: some info ..."));
toolBar.add(InfoPanel, BorderLayout.WEST);
//west
JPanel viewOptionPanel = new JPanel();
viewOptionPanel.setLayout(new BoxLayout(viewOptionPanel, BoxLayout.X_AXIS));
viewOptionPanel.add(new JLabel("some controls.."));
toolBar.add(viewOptionPanel, BorderLayout.EAST);
// set main panel´s layout
GroupLayout layout = new GroupLayout(this);
this.setLayout(layout);
layout.setHorizontalGroup(
layout.createParallelGroup(GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addComponent(toolBar, GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.addComponent(mainScrollPane)
);
layout.setVerticalGroup(
layout.createParallelGroup(GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addComponent(toolBar, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.addGap(0, 0, 0)
.addComponent(mainScrollPane, GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, 413, Short.MAX_VALUE))
);
// create controls 4 test ...
for (int i = 0; i < TEST_NUMBER_OF_PANELS; i++) {
TestPanel newTestPanel = new TestPanel();
// seperator panels for spacing
JPanel seperator = new JPanel(new BorderLayout());
seperator.setBackground(Color.black);
seperator.add(newTestPanel);
boxContainer.add(seperator);
}
}
}
private class TestPanel extends JPanel {
//private static final Icon COLLAPSE_ICON = new ImageIcon(Test.class.getResource("images/collapse_1616.png"));
//private static final Icon EXPAND_ICON = new ImageIcon(Test.class.getResource("images/expand_1616.png"));
private JTable table;
private DefaultTableModel tableModel;
private JButton collapsingButton;
// TODO: uncomment line
//private JXCollapsiblePane collapsiblePane = new JXCollapsiblePane();
// TODO: comment line
private JPanel collapsiblePane = new JPanel();
public TestPanel() {
this.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
this.setBorder(BorderFactory.createLineBorder(Color.BLACK));
// container with boxLayout for collapsiblePane
JPanel boxContainer = new JPanel();
boxContainer.setLayout(new BoxLayout(boxContainer, BoxLayout.Y_AXIS));
boxContainer.setBorder(BorderFactory.createMatteBorder(0, 1, 1, 1, Color.BLACK));
// set table stuff
tableModel = new DefaultTableModel();
// column headers
Vector<String> title = new Vector<String>();
title.add("A");
title.add("B");
title.add("C");
title.add("D");
// some random data
Random randomGenerator = new Random();
int rnd = randomGenerator.nextInt(10) + 1;
Vector<Vector<String>> data = new Vector<Vector<String>>();
Vector<String> row = new Vector<String>();
for (int i=0; i<rnd; i++) {
row.add("1");
row.add("2");
row.add("3");
row.add("4");
data.add(row);
}
tableModel.setDataVector(data, title);
table = new JTable(tableModel);
boxContainer.add(table.getTableHeader(), BorderLayout.NORTH);
boxContainer.add(table, BorderLayout.CENTER);
// other controls / toolbar
JPanel toolbar = new JPanel();
toolbar.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
// buttons to the right
JPanel toolbarButtonGroup = new JPanel();
toolbarButtonGroup.setLayout(new BoxLayout(toolbarButtonGroup, BoxLayout.X_AXIS));
// Button1
JButton button = new JButton("Button1");
JPanel sepPanel = new JPanel();
sepPanel.add(button);
toolbarButtonGroup.add(sepPanel);
// Button2
button = new JButton("Button2");
sepPanel = new JPanel();
sepPanel.add(button);
toolbarButtonGroup.add(sepPanel);
// Button3
button = new JButton("Button3");
sepPanel = new JPanel();
sepPanel.add(button);
toolbarButtonGroup.add(sepPanel);
toolbar.add(toolbarButtonGroup, BorderLayout.EAST);
boxContainer.add(toolbar);
JPanel subPanel = new JPanel();
subPanel.setLayout(new BoxLayout(subPanel, BoxLayout.Y_AXIS));
// add panel with collapse/expand button
JPanel buttonPanel = new JPanel();
buttonPanel.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
buttonPanel.setMaximumSize(new Dimension(Integer.MAX_VALUE, 24));
collapsingButton = new JButton("foo"); // , COLLAPSE_ICON
collapsingButton.setName("toggleButton");
collapsingButton.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.LEFT);
collapsingButton.setBorderPainted(false);
collapsingButton.setFocusPainted(false);
buttonPanel.add(collapsingButton, BorderLayout.CENTER);
buttonPanel.setBorder(BorderFactory.createLineBorder(Color.BLACK));
subPanel.add(buttonPanel);
collapsiblePane.setName("collapsiblePane");
collapsiblePane.setLayout(new CardLayout());
collapsiblePane.add(boxContainer, "");
subPanel.add(collapsiblePane);
add(subPanel);
// TODO: uncomment line
//collapsingButton.addActionListener(collapsiblePane.getActionMap().get(
// JXCollapsiblePane.TOGGLE_ACTION));
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:2)
您可以将面板封装到另一个布局中,尽可能减小尺寸(TestTabContent()
内的代码):
JPanel boxContainer = new JPanel();
boxContainer.setLayout(new BoxLayout(boxContainer, BoxLayout.Y_AXIS));
JPanel boxContainerOuter = new JPanel();
boxContainerOuter.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
boxContainerOuter.add(boxContainer, BorderLayout.NORTH);
JScrollPane mainScrollPane = new JScrollPane(boxContainerOuter);
在上面的代码中,boxContainer
包含在另一个小组boxContainerOuter
中。选择其布局和位置(BoxLayout.NORTH
),以便外部容器缩小包含的面板。