struts2 - Struts2错误：请求的资源（）不可用 - Thinbug

Struts2错误：请求的资源（）不可用

时间：2012-12-01 04:22:47

标签： struts2

你能帮我解决这个问题。当我试图编写简单的Struts2 HelloWorld程序时。它始终存在此错误：请求的资源（）不可用。你能帮我解决一下吗？谢谢！

jar Files

JSP文件

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
    pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
hello world
</body>
</html>

这是HelloWorld.java

package com.test.action;

public class HelloWorld {
    public String execute()throws Exception
    {
        return "success";
    }
}

struts.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
    "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
    "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">

    <struts>

        <package name="struts2" extends="struts-default">

            <action name="helloworld" class="com.test.action.HelloWorld">
                <result name="success">/helloworld.jsp</result>
            </action>


        </package>

    </struts>

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 
    http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">

    <filter>
        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
    </filter>

    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

</web-app>

异常

Nov 30, 2012 11:07:54 PM org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener init
INFO: The APR based Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performance in production environments was not found on the java.library.path: .:/Library/Java/Extensions:/System/Library/Java/Extensions:/usr/lib/java
Nov 30, 2012 11:07:54 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.SetPropertiesRule begin
WARNING: [SetPropertiesRule]{Server/Service/Engine/Host/Context} Setting property 'source' to 'org.eclipse.jst.jee.server:test' did not find a matching property.
Nov 30, 2012 11:07:54 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.SetPropertiesRule begin
WARNING: [SetPropertiesRule]{Server/Service/Engine/Host/Context} Setting property 'source' to 'org.eclipse.jst.jee.server:Hibernate' did not find a matching property.
Nov 30, 2012 11:07:54 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.SetPropertiesRule begin
WARNING: [SetPropertiesRule]{Server/Service/Engine/Host/Context} Setting property 'source' to 'org.eclipse.jst.jee.server:struts2' did not find a matching property.
Nov 30, 2012 11:07:54 PM org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol init
INFO: Initializing Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8080
Nov 30, 2012 11:07:54 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load
INFO: Initialization processed in 1232 ms
Nov 30, 2012 11:07:54 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService start
INFO: Starting service Catalina
Nov 30, 2012 11:07:54 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine start
INFO: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/6.0.35
Nov 30, 2012 11:07:55 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext filterStart
SEVERE: Exception starting filter struts2
java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1680)
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1526)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.getFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:269)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.setFilterDef(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:422)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.<init>(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:115)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.filterStart(StandardContext.java:4072)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4726)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1057)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:840)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1057)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:463)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:525)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:754)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:595)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:289)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:414)
Nov 30, 2012 11:07:55 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start
SEVERE: Error filterStart
Nov 30, 2012 11:07:55 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start
SEVERE: Context [/struts2] startup failed due to previous errors
Nov 30, 2012 11:07:55 PM org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol start
INFO: Starting Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8080
Nov 30, 2012 11:07:55 PM org.apache.jk.common.ChannelSocket init
INFO: JK: ajp13 listening on /0.0.0.0:8009
Nov 30, 2012 11:07:55 PM org.apache.jk.server.JkMain start
INFO: Jk running ID=0 time=0/64  config=null
Nov 30, 2012 11:07:55 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start
INFO: Server startup in 821 ms

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：0)

<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher<filter-class>并删除不需要的jar文件。你只在lib文件夹中保存以下jar文件

共享记录-1.0.4.jar freemarker的-2.3.8.jar OGNL-2.6.11.jar Struts2的核心 - 2.0.11.jar XWork的-2.0.4.jar。

此致 Nag kamma。