Question

我正在创建一个测验...我想确保人们可以选择他们想要回答多少问题。为允许用户主持测验游戏的应用程序编写程序。该应用程序将包含一系列简短答案的问题。该程序应询问用户他们想要的游戏问题。然后它将以随机顺序询问许多问题。当用户键入答案时，它将根据正确的答案检查答案并跟踪他们正确的问题数量。它绝不会两次问同一个问题。当问到所有问题，或者用户已退出时（通过输入“退出”作为答案），程序将打印分数和提出的问题总数

from random import *   #random is a library. we need the randint function from it

    def Main() : 
        Questions = []  # list of all the  questions
        Answers = []    # list of all the answers 
        setup(Questions, Answers)

        while True :
            target = int(input("How many questions do you want to answer? more than 1 and less than 11 "))
            if target <= len(Questions) :
                break
            print("Sorry, I only have ", len(Questions), " in my databank")

      #  alternate version:
      #  target = int(input("How many questions do you want to answer? "))
      #  while target > len(Questions) :
      #  print("Sorry, I only have ", len(Questions), " in my databank")
      #  target = int(input("How many questions do you want to answer? "))
      # 

        score = 0
        numberAsked = 0
        while len(Questions) > 0 :
            qnNum = randint(0, len(Questions)-1)
            correct = askQuestion(Questions[qnNum], Answers[qnNum])
            numberAsked = numberAsked + 1
            if correct == "quit" :
                break
            elif correct :
                score=score+1
            del Questions[qnNum]
            del Answers[qnNum]
        reportScore(score, numberAsked)

    def reportScore(sc, numAsked) :
        print("Thanks for trying my quiz, Goodbye", sc, " questions right out of ", numAsked)


    #asks the user a question, and returns True or False depending on whether they answered correctly.
    # If the user answered with 'q', then it should return "quit"
    def askQuestion (question, correctAnswer):
        print(question)
        answer = input("your answer: ").lower()
        if answer == "quit" :
            return "quit"
        elif answer == correctAnswer.lower() :
            print("Well done, you got it right!")
            return True
        else :
            print("You got it wrong this time!. The correct answer is ", correctAnswer)
            return False

    #  Sets up the lists of questions
    def setup(Questions, Answers) : 
        Questions.append("The treaty of Waitangi was signed in 1901")
        Answers.append("FALSE")
        Questions.append("Aotearoa commonly means Land of the Long White Cloud")
        Answers.append("TRUE") 
        Questions.append("The Treaty of Waitangi was signed at Parliament")
        Answers.append("FALSE")
        Questions.append("The All Blacks are New Zealands top rugby team")
        Answers.append("TRUE")
        Questions.append("Queen Victoria was the reigning monarch of England at the time of the Treaty")
        Answers.append("TRUE")
        Questions.append("Phar Lap was a New Zealand born horse who won the Melbourne Cup")
        Answers.append("TRUE")
        Questions.append("God Save the King was New Zealand’s national anthem up to and including during WWII")
        Answers.append("TRUE")
        Questions.append("Denis Glover wrote the poem The Magpies")
        Answers.append("TRUE")
        Questions.append("Te Rauparaha is credited with intellectual property rights of Kamate!")
        Answers.append("FALSE")
        Questions.append("Kiri Te Kanawa is a Wellington-born opera singer")
        Answers.append("FALSE")

    Main()

Answer 1

主要问题出在你的while循环中 - 你没有对target做任何事情，这应该是对所提问题数量的控制。不要对建议的修改过于疯狂，请尝试使用以下代码替换while循环周围的代码：

score = 0
numberAsked = 0
while numberAsked < target:
    qnNum = randint(0, len(Questions))
    correct = askQuestion(Questions[qnNum], Answers[qnNum])
    numberAsked = numberAsked + 1
    if correct == "quit" :
        break
    elif correct :
        score=score+1
    del Questions[qnNum]
    del Answers[qnNum]

当numberAsked小于target时，这将循环播放。您当前的问题是您的循环由Questions列表的长度控制，该列表从10开始并在每次迭代时减1。因此，无论你的target是什么，循环都会循环遍历所有问题。

我被困在T.T部分之一。任何人都可以帮助我吗？

1 个答案: