我正在测试IWebDriver
vs WebClient
的并行执行。
(如果存在性能差异以及它有多大)
在我设法这样做之前,我遇到了简单的WebClient-并行调用问题。
似乎没有被执行,我确实在AgilityPacDocExtraction
上设置了制动点
在WebClient.DownloadString(URL)
但程序退出
而不是调试Step Into
可以显示yeald字符串。
计划是采取单一方法来采取所有必要的行动,
通过每个动作的“模式”选择器,
然后使用一个简单的foreach
来迭代所有可用的Enum values
- 模式
主要的做法:
static void Main(string[] args)
{
EnumForEach<Action>(Execute);
Task.WaitAll();
}
public static void EnumForEach<Mode>(Action<Mode> Exec)
{
foreach (Mode mode in Enum.GetValues(typeof(Mode)))
{
Mode Curr = mode;
Task.Factory.StartNew(() => Exec(Curr) );
}
}
模式/动作选择器
enum Action
{
Act1, Act2
}
实际执行
static BrowsresFactory.IeEngine IeNgn = new BrowsresFactory.IeEngin();
static string
FlNm = Environment.CurrentDirectory,
URL = "",
TmpHtm ="";
static void Execute(Action Exc)
{
switch (Exc)
{
case Action.Act1:
break;
case Action.Act2:
URL = "UrlofUrChoise here...";
FlNm += "\\TempHtm.htm";
TmpHtm = IeNgn.AgilityPacDocExtraction(URL).GetElementbyId("Dv_Main").InnerHtml;
File.WriteAllText(FlNm, TmpHtm);
break;
}
}
持有WebClient
和IWebDriver
(通过selenium)的课程不包含在这里,因此在这篇文章中不会占用更多空间,而且现在也不会相关。
class BrowsresFactory
{
public class IeEngine
{
private WebClient WC = new WebClient();
private string tmpExtractedPageValue = "";
private HtmlAgilityPack.HtmlDocument retAglPacHtmDoc = new HtmlAgilityPack.HtmlDocument();
public HtmlAgilityPack.HtmlDocument AgilityPacDocExtraction(string URL)
{
WC.Encoding = Encoding.GetEncoding("UTF-8");
tmpExtractedPageValue = WC.DownloadString(URL); //<--- tried to break here
retAglPacHtmDoc.LoadHtml(tmpExtractedPageValue);
return retAglPacHtmDoc;
}
}
}
问题是我无法看到文件中的任何内容应该通过从WebClient中提取的值进行更改,而且在调试模式下我无法进入上面代码中注释的行。我在做什么错了?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
上面的代码中没有定义函数Download(url, htmlDictionary)
,一个可能的版本是:
private static void Download(string url, ConcurrentDictionary<string, string> htmlDictionary)
{
using (var webClient = new SmartWebClient())
{
htmlDictionary.TryAdd(url, webClient.DownloadString(url));
}
}
...上面的代码似乎是另一个Stack Overflow帖子的副本。有关参考,请参阅Retrieve a string containing html Document source using Task parallel
答案 1 :(得分:0)
我设法通过使用WebClient
来解决问题,我认为这需要的资源少于WebDriver
,如果这是真的,那也意味着花费更少的时间。
这是代码:
public void StartEngins()
{
const string URL_Dollar = "URL_Dollar";
const string URL_UpdateUsersTimeOut = "URL_UpdateUsersTimeOut";
var urlList = new Dictionary<string, string>();
urlList.Add(URL_Dollar, "http://bing.com");
urlList.Add(URL_UpdateUsersTimeOut, "http://localhost:..../.......aspx");
var htmlDictionary = new ConcurrentDictionary<string, string>();
Parallel.ForEach(
urlList.Values,
new ParallelOptions { MaxDegreeOfParallelism = 20 },
url => Download(url, htmlDictionary)
);
foreach (var pair in htmlDictionary)
{
///Process(pair);
MessageBox.Show(pair.Value);
}
}
public class SmartWebClient : WebClient
{
private readonly int maxConcurentConnectionCount;
public SmartWebClient(int maxConcurentConnectionCount = 20)
{
this.maxConcurentConnectionCount = maxConcurentConnectionCount;
}
protected override WebRequest GetWebRequest(Uri address)
{
var httpWebRequest = (HttpWebRequest)base.GetWebRequest(address);
if (httpWebRequest == null)
{
return null;
}
if (maxConcurentConnectionCount != 0)
{
httpWebRequest.ServicePoint.ConnectionLimit = maxConcurentConnectionCount;
}
return httpWebRequest;
}
}