我在Eclipse上使用PostgreSQL 9.1和Tomcat 7。连接是通过连接池进行的。当我为PreparedStatement使用setInt()方法时,不返回任何内容。打印PreparedStatement时,'?'被一些奇怪的String取代我想是对象的引用。当我使用带有相应Type.INTEGER的方法setObject()时,打印的语句包含正确的值,但是作为String,并强制要求Int。
以下是代码:
public User_DTO[] select(User_DTO params, int order, int limit, int offset)
{
User_DTO result = null;
ArrayList<User_DTO> result_arr = new ArrayList<User_DTO>(0);
String query = "SELECT id, name, role FROM Usuario WHERE name LIKE ? AND role LIKE ? AND id != ? ORDER BY ? LIMIT ? OFFSET ?";
String name = params.getName();
String role = params.getRole();
String id = params.getId();
try
{
conn = Pool.getConnection();
stmt = conn.prepareStatement(query);
stmt.setString(1, "%" + name + "%");
stmt.setString(2, "%" + role + "%");
stmt.setString(3, id);
// Using setInt()
// stmt.setInt(4, order);
// Using setObject
stmt.setObject(4, order, Types.INTEGER);
System.out.println(order);
if(limit == -1)
{
stmt.setNull(5, Types.NULL);
}
else
{
stmt.setInt(5, limit);
}
stmt.setInt(6, offset);
//
System.out.println(stmt);
rs = stmt.executeQuery();
while(rs.next())
{
result = new User_DTO();
result.setId(rs.getString("id"));
result.setName(rs.getString("name"));
result.setRole(rs.getString("role"));
result_arr.add(result);
}
}
catch(SQLException sql_e)
{
sql_e.printStackTrace();
}
finally
{
Pool.close(conn, stmt, rs);
}
return (result != null) ? result_arr.toArray(new User_DTO[result_arr.size()]) : null;
}
使用setInt()的打印语句是:
SELECT id, name, role FROM Usuario WHERE name LIKE '%%' AND role LIKE '%%' AND id != '13253cc9' ORDER BY '[B@65adcbab' LIMIT '[B@75167bb3' OFFSET '[B@171360d3'
使用setObject()打印的那个:
SELECT id, name, role FROM Usuario WHERE name LIKE '%%' AND role LIKE '%%' AND id != '13253cc9' ORDER BY '1' LIMIT '[B@75167bb3' OFFSET '[B@171360d3'
知道为什么会这样吗?
提前致谢!
答案 0 :(得分:1)
对此有两个快速的想法。
我认为您的参数数量有误。您必须按查询中包含的表的字段进行排序,因此您不应将第4个参数作为整数给出。实际上,您应该有一个固定的顺序。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
public User_DTO[] select(User_DTO params, int order, int limit, int offset)
{
User_DTO result = null;
ArrayList<User_DTO> result_arr = new ArrayList<User_DTO>(0);
StringBuffer querryBuffer = new StringBuffer("SELECT id, name, role FROM Usuario WHERE name LIKE ");
querryBuffer.append("%");
querryBuffer.append(params.getName());
querryBuffer.append("%");
querryBuffer.append(" AND role LIKE ");
querryBuffer.append("%");
querryBuffer.append(params.getRole());
querryBuffer.append("%");
querryBuffer.append(" AND id != ");
querryBuffer.append(params.getId());
querryBuffer.append(" ORDER BY ");
querryBuffer.append(order);
if(limit != -1)
{
querryBuffer.append(" LIMIT ");
querryBuffer.append(limit);
}
querryBuffer.append(" OFFSET ");
querryBuffer.append(offset);
try
{
conn = Pool.getConnection();
stmt = conn.prepareStatement(querryBuffer.toString());
rs = stmt.executeQuery();
while(rs.next())
{
result = new User_DTO();
result.setId(rs.getString("id"));
result.setName(rs.getString("name"));
result.setRole(rs.getString("role"));
result_arr.add(result);
}
}
catch(SQLException sql_e)
{
sql_e.printStackTrace();
}
finally
{
Pool.close(conn, stmt, rs);
}
return (result != null) ? result_arr.toArray(new User_DTO[result_arr.size()]) : null;
}
使用StringBuffer而不是setINt或setString