嘿伙计们我需要为所有i和j做C [i] [j] = A [i] [j] + B [j] [i],在2D数组中大小为16 x 16。 / p>
这是我的代码的主要部分(如下所示)。
当我在SPIM中运行此代码时,我收到了行“lw $ t4,0($ t4)#B [j] [i]的值”的异常,它表示数据/堆栈读取错误的地址
当我检查存储在每个寄存器中的值时,我意识到i == 0x1,但j达到0xbf0! (那是3056)
我不知道为什么会发生这种情况,因为我的j应该只从0增加到15.帮助我!
la $t0, A # $t0 represents start address of A[i][j]
la $t1, B # $t1 represents start address of B[i][j]
la $t2, C # $t2 represents start address of C[i][j] displacement of A will be the same as C
addi $t3, $zero, 16 # set maximum iteration to be 16
addi $t5, $zero, 0 # set i = 0
addi $t6, $zero, 0 # set j = 0
loopi:
jal loopj # starts inner loopj
addi $t5, $t5, 1 # i++
bne $t3, $t5, loopi # continue loopi if i < 16
j finish
loopj:
sll $t7, $t5, 4
add $t7, $t7, $t6
sll $t7, $t7, 2 # 4 * ((i * 16) + j)
add $t9, $t7, $t0 # address of A[i][j]
lw $t9, 0($t9) # value of A[i][j]
sll $t4, $t6, 4
add $t4, $t4, $t5
sll $t4, $t4, 2 # 4 * ((j * 16) + i)
add $t4, $t4, $t1 # address of B[j][i]
lw $t4, 0($t4) # value of B[j][i]
add $t4, $t4, $t9 # A[i][j] + B[j][i]
add $t7, $t7, $t2 # address of C[i][j]
sw $t4, 0($t7) # store answer into C[i][j]
addi $t6, $t6, 1 # j++
bne $t3, $t6, loopj # continue loopj if j < 16
jr $ra
finish:
答案 0 :(得分:2)
您每次输入j
时都忘记将loopi
重置为零,否则在loopj
后第一个loopj
不会从零开始...
要修复此问题,您可以在标签$t6
之后移动设置j
(包含loopi
)的addi:
loopi:
addi $t6, $zero, 0 # set j = 0
jal loopj # starts inner loopj
...