我正在尝试从J2ME应用程序发送短信,但我收到了NullPointer异常。这是我的整个代码。如果您有任何想法,请帮助我。非常感谢...我正在使用MessageConnection在J2ME中发送短信。请纠正我错在哪里。
import javax.microedition.io.*;
import javax.microedition.lcdui.*;
import javax.microedition.midlet.MIDlet;
import javax.wireless.messaging.*;
public class SendSms extends MIDlet implements CommandListener {
Display display;
private TextField toWhom;
private TextField message;
private Alert alert;
private Command send, exit;
MessageConnection clientConn;
private Form compose;
public SendSms() {
display = Display.getDisplay(this);
compose = new Form("Compose Message");
toWhom = new TextField("To", "", 10, TextField.PHONENUMBER);
message = new TextField("Message", "", 600, TextField.ANY);
send = new Command("Send", Command.BACK, 0);
exit = new Command("Exit", Command.SCREEN, 5);
compose.append(toWhom);
compose.append(message);
compose.addCommand(send);
compose.addCommand(exit);
compose.setCommandListener(this);
}
public void startApp() {
display.setCurrent(compose);
}
public void pauseApp() {
}
public void destroyApp(boolean unconditional) {
notifyDestroyed();
}
public void commandAction(Command cmd, Displayable disp) {
if (cmd == exit) {
destroyApp(false);
}
if (cmd == send) {
String mno = toWhom.getString();
String msg = message.getString();
if (mno.equals("")) {
alert = new Alert("Alert");
alert.setString("Enter Mobile Number!!!");
alert.setTimeout(Alert.FOREVER);
display.setCurrent(alert);
} else {
try {
clientConn = (MessageConnection) Connector.open("sms://" + mno);
} catch (Exception e) {
alert = new Alert("Alert");
// alert.setString("Unable to connect to Station because of network problem");
alert.setString(e.getMessage()+"|"+e.toString());
System.out.println(e.getMessage()+"|"+e.toString());
alert.setTimeout(2000);
display.setCurrent(alert);
}
try {
TextMessage textmessage = (TextMessage) clientConn.newMessage(MessageConnection.TEXT_MESSAGE);
textmessage.setAddress("sms://" + mno);
textmessage.setPayloadText(msg);
clientConn.send(textmessage);
} catch (Exception e) {
Alert alert = new Alert("Alert", "", null, AlertType.INFO);
alert.setTimeout(Alert.FOREVER);
alert.setString(e.getMessage()+"|"+e.toString());
System.out.println(e.getMessage()+"|"+e.toString());
display.setCurrent(alert);
}
}
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:5)
我怀疑问题是clientConn
为空。
毕竟,你在之前的try
块中为它分配了一个值 - 但是如果你从第一个块中捕获了一个异常,你就会继续,好像它已经工作了。不要那样做。
答案 1 :(得分:3)
这是我的代码,我可以发送SMS Perfecly。只需在Midlet中添加权限即可。 MIDlet-Permissions:javax.microedition.io.Connector.sms,javax.wireless.messaging.sms.send
我的代码是,
import javax.microedition.io.*;
import javax.microedition.lcdui.*;
import javax.microedition.midlet.MIDlet;
import javax.wireless.messaging.*;
public class SendSms extends MIDlet implements CommandListener {
Display display;
private TextField toWhom;
private TextField message;
private Alert alert;
private Command send, exit;
MessageConnection clientConn;
private Form compose;
public SendSms() {
display = Display.getDisplay(this);
compose = new Form("Compose Message");
toWhom = new TextField("To", "", 10, TextField.PHONENUMBER);
message = new TextField("Message", "", 600, TextField.ANY);
send = new Command("Send", Command.BACK, 0);
exit = new Command("Exit", Command.SCREEN, 5);
compose.append(toWhom);
compose.append(message);
compose.addCommand(send);
compose.addCommand(exit);
compose.setCommandListener(this);
}
public void startApp() {
display.setCurrent(compose);
}
public void pauseApp() {
}
public void destroyApp(boolean unconditional) {
notifyDestroyed();
}
public void commandAction(Command cmd, Displayable disp) {
if (cmd == exit) {
destroyApp(false);
}
if (cmd == send) {
String mno = toWhom.getString();
String msg = message.getString();
if (mno.equals("")) {
alert = new Alert("Alert");
alert.setString("Enter Mobile Number!!!");
alert.setTimeout(Alert.FOREVER);
display.setCurrent(alert);
} else {
try {
clientConn = (MessageConnection) Connector.open("sms://" + mno);
} catch (Exception e) {
alert = new Alert("Alert");
// alert.setString("Unable to connect to Station because of network problem");
alert.setString(e.getMessage()+"|"+e.toString());
System.out.println(e.getMessage()+"|"+e.toString());
alert.setTimeout(2000);
display.setCurrent(alert);
}
try {
TextMessage textmessage = (TextMessage) clientConn.newMessage(MessageConnection.TEXT_MESSAGE);
textmessage.setAddress("sms://" + mno);
textmessage.setPayloadText(msg);
clientConn.send(textmessage);
} catch (Exception e) {
Alert alert = new Alert("Alert", "", null, AlertType.INFO);
alert.setTimeout(Alert.FOREVER);
alert.setString(e.getMessage()+"|"+e.toString());
System.out.println(e.getMessage()+"|"+e.toString());
display.setCurrent(alert);
}
}
}
}
}