我正在尝试创建一个WCF服务（VS2012中的.Net 4.5），用于文件上传，其他语言的客户端尤其可以使用Java（使用CXF）。我已经从.Net客户端获得了很好的WCF方面，但我在CXF方面遇到了一些问题。
当我尝试从WSDL通过Eclipse（4.2 / Juno）在CXF中生成代理时，我遇到了一个阻止代理被创建的异常：
wsdl2java -client -d C:\Users\Ryan\workspace\WcfProxy\.cxftmp/src -classdir C:\Users\Ryan\workspace\WcfProxy\build\classes -p http://tempuri.org/=org.tempuri -impl -validate -exsh false -dns true -dex true -wsdlLocation http://localhost:10186/UploadFile.svc?wsdl -verbose -defaultValues -fe jaxws -db jaxb -wv 1.1 http://localhost:10186/UploadFile.svc?wsdl
wsdl2java - Apache CXF 2.7.0
WSDLToJava Error: Schema Error : src-resolve: Cannot resolve the name 'ns0:StreamBody' to a(n) 'type definition' component.
org.apache.cxf.tools.common.ToolException: Schema Error : src-resolve: Cannot resolve the name 'ns0:StreamBody' to a(n) 'type definition' component.
at org.apache.cxf.tools.wsdlto.databinding.jaxb.JAXBDataBinding.validateSchema(JAXBDataBinding.java:914)
at org.apache.cxf.tools.wsdlto.databinding.jaxb.JAXBDataBinding.addSchemas(JAXBDataBinding.java:586)
at org.apache.cxf.tools.wsdlto.databinding.jaxb.JAXBDataBinding.initialize(JAXBDataBinding.java:392)
at org.apache.cxf.tools.wsdlto.WSDLToJavaContainer.generateTypes(WSDLToJavaContainer.java:603)
at org.apache.cxf.tools.wsdlto.WSDLToJavaContainer.processWsdl(WSDLToJavaContainer.java:248)
at org.apache.cxf.tools.wsdlto.WSDLToJavaContainer.execute(WSDLToJavaContainer.java:142)
at org.apache.cxf.tools.wsdlto.WSDLToJavaContainer.execute(WSDLToJavaContainer.java:300)
at org.apache.cxf.tools.common.toolspec.ToolRunner.runTool(ToolRunner.java:103)
at org.apache.cxf.tools.wsdlto.WSDLToJava.run(WSDLToJava.java:113)
at org.apache.cxf.tools.wsdlto.WSDLToJava.run(WSDLToJava.java:86)
at org.apache.cxf.tools.wsdlto.WSDLToJava.main(WSDLToJava.java:184)
Caused by: org.xml.sax.SAXParseException; src-resolve: Cannot resolve the name 'ns0:StreamBody' to a(n) 'type definition' component.
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.createSAXParseException(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.error(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.traversers.XSDHandler.reportSchemaErr(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.traversers.XSDHandler.reportSchemaError(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.traversers.XSDHandler.getGlobalDecl(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.traversers.XSDElementTraverser.traverseNamedElement(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.traversers.XSDElementTraverser.traverseLocal(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.traversers.XSDHandler.traverseLocalElements(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.traversers.XSDHandler.parseSchema(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaLoader.loadSchema(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaLoader.loadGrammar(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaLoader.loadGrammar(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.validation.XMLSchemaFactory.newSchema(Unknown Source)
at javax.xml.validation.SchemaFactory.newSchema(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.cxf.tools.wsdlto.databinding.jaxb.JAXBDataBinding.validateSchema(JAXBDataBinding.java:909)
... 10 more
我的WCF服务合同如下：
<ServiceContract()>
Public Interface IUploadFile
<OperationContract()>
Sub UploadFile(ByVal remoteFile As RemoteFile)
<OperationContract()>
Function DownloadFile() As RemoteFile
End Interface
我的WCF邮件合同（RemoteFile）如下：
<MessageContract()> _
Public Class RemoteFile
Implements IDisposable
<MessageHeader(MustUnderstand:=True)> _
Public FileName As String
<MessageHeader(MustUnderstand:=True)> _
Public Length As Long
<MessageBodyMember(Order:=1)> _
Public FileByteStream As System.IO.Stream
Public Sub Dispose() Implements IDisposable.Dispose
If FileByteStream IsNot Nothing Then
FileByteStream.Close()
FileByteStream = Nothing
End If
End Sub
End Class
我的WCF服务配置如下：
...
<system.serviceModel>
<bindings>
<basicHttpBinding>
<binding name="FileTransferServicesBinding"
transferMode="Streamed"
messageEncoding="Mtom"
maxReceivedMessageSize="10067108864">
</binding>
</basicHttpBinding>
</bindings>
<services>
<service behaviorConfiguration="UploadServiceBehavior" name="Server.UploadFile">
<endpoint address=""
binding="basicHttpBinding"
bindingConfiguration="FileTransferServicesBinding"
contract="Server.IUploadFile" />
</service>
</services>
<behaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior name="UploadServiceBehavior">
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" httpsGetEnabled="true" />
<serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false" />
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<serviceHostingEnvironment aspNetCompatibilityEnabled="true" multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />
</system.serviceModel>
...
我的WSDL如下：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<wsdl:definitions name="UploadFile" targetNamespace="http://tempuri.org/">
<wsp:Policy wsu:Id="BasicHttpBinding_IUploadFile_policy">
<wsp:ExactlyOne>
<wsp:All>
<wsoma:OptimizedMimeSerialization/>
</wsp:All>
</wsp:ExactlyOne>
</wsp:Policy>
<wsdl:types>
<xsd:schema targetNamespace="http://tempuri.org/Imports">
<xsd:import schemaLocation="http://localhost:10186/UploadFile.svc?xsd=xsd1" namespace="http://tempuri.org/"/>
<xsd:import schemaLocation="http://localhost:10186/UploadFile.svc?xsd=xsd0" namespace="http://schemas.microsoft.com/Message"/>
<xsd:import schemaLocation="http://localhost:10186/UploadFile.svc?xsd=xsd2" namespace="http://schemas.microsoft.com/2003/10/Serialization/"/>
</xsd:schema>
</wsdl:types>
<wsdl:message name="RemoteFile">
<wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:RemoteFile"/>
</wsdl:message>
<wsdl:message name="RemoteFile_Headers">
<wsdl:part name="FileName" element="tns:FileName"/>
<wsdl:part name="Length" element="tns:Length"/>
</wsdl:message>
<wsdl:message name="IUploadFile_DownloadFile_InputMessage"/>
<wsdl:portType name="IUploadFile">
<wsdl:operation name="UploadFile">
<wsdl:input wsaw:Action="http://tempuri.org/IUploadFile/UploadFile" name="RemoteFile" message="tns:RemoteFile"/>
</wsdl:operation>
<wsdl:operation name="DownloadFile">
<wsdl:input wsaw:Action="http://tempuri.org/IUploadFile/DownloadFile" message="tns:IUploadFile_DownloadFile_InputMessage"/>
<wsdl:output wsaw:Action="http://tempuri.org/IUploadFile/DownloadFileResponse" name="RemoteFile" message="tns:RemoteFile"/>
</wsdl:operation>
</wsdl:portType>
<wsdl:binding name="BasicHttpBinding_IUploadFile" type="tns:IUploadFile">
<wsp:PolicyReference URI="#BasicHttpBinding_IUploadFile_policy"/>
<soap:binding transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"/>
<wsdl:operation name="UploadFile">
<soap:operation soapAction="http://tempuri.org/IUploadFile/UploadFile" style="document"/>
<wsdl:input name="RemoteFile">
<soap:header message="tns:RemoteFile_Headers" part="FileName" use="literal"/>
<soap:header message="tns:RemoteFile_Headers" part="Length" use="literal"/>
<soap:body use="literal"/>
</wsdl:input>
</wsdl:operation>
<wsdl:operation name="DownloadFile">
<soap:operation soapAction="http://tempuri.org/IUploadFile/DownloadFile" style="document"/>
<wsdl:input>
<soap:body use="literal"/>
</wsdl:input>
<wsdl:output name="RemoteFile">
<soap:header message="tns:RemoteFile_Headers" part="FileName" use="literal"/>
<soap:header message="tns:RemoteFile_Headers" part="Length" use="literal"/>
<soap:body use="literal"/>
</wsdl:output>
</wsdl:operation>
</wsdl:binding>
<wsdl:service name="UploadFile">
<wsdl:port name="BasicHttpBinding_IUploadFile" binding="tns:BasicHttpBinding_IUploadFile">
<soap:address location="http://localhost:10186/UploadFile.svc"/>
</wsdl:port>
</wsdl:service>
</wsdl:definitions>
显然，异常表明它在创建消息的流体类型时遇到问题，但有没有人看到我做错了什么或需要更改才能为此WCF服务生成CXF代理？
编辑将WSDL添加到原始帖子。