所以我正在开发一个基于浏览器的程序,用Python编写,解析目录中多个文件的XML数据,然后返回页面上某些XML标记的值。我已成功地从其中一个XML文件返回值,但我希望从目录中的每个文件中收集数据并以电子表格格式返回值。如何解析每个XML文件中的数据?此外,XML文件不是静态的,会有新的文件来来往往。谢谢!以下是我的代码:
from xml.dom.minidom import parseString
import os
path = 'C:\Vestigo\XML'
listing = os.listdir(path)
for infile in listing:
print infile
file = open(os.path.join(path,infile),'r')
data = file.read()
file.close()
dom = parseString(data)
xmlTag0 = dom.getElementsByTagName('Extrinsic')[0].toxml()
xmlData0 = xmlTag0.replace('<Extrinsic>','').replace('</Extrinsic>','')
xmlTag1 = dom.getElementsByTagName('DeliverTo')[0].toxml()
xmlData1 = xmlTag1.replace('<DeliverTo>','').replace('</DeliverTo>','')
xmlTag2 = dom.getElementsByTagName('Street1')[0].toxml()
xmlData2 = xmlTag2.replace('<Street1>','').replace('</Street1>','')
xmlTag3 = dom.getElementsByTagName('City')[0].toxml()
xmlData3 = xmlTag3.replace('<City>','').replace('</City>','')
xmlTag4 = dom.getElementsByTagName('State')[0].toxml()
xmlData4 = xmlTag4.replace('<State>','').replace('</State>','')
xmlTag5 = dom.getElementsByTagName('PostalCode')[0].toxml()
xmlData5 = xmlTag5.replace('<PostalCode>','').replace('</PostalCode>','')
import cherrypy
class Root(object):
def index(self):
return ('Order Number:', ' ', xmlData0, '<br>Name: ', xmlData1, '<br>Street Address: ', xmlData2, '<br>City/State/Zip: ', xmlData3, ', ', xmlData4, ' ', xmlData5, ' ', """<br><br><a href="/exit">Quit</a>""")
index.exposed = True
def exit(self):
raise SystemExit(0)
exit.exposed = True
def start():
import webbrowser
cherrypy.tree.mount(Root(), '/')
cherrypy.engine.start_with_callback(
webbrowser.open,
('http://localhost:8080/',),
)
cherrypy.engine.block()
if __name__=='__main__':
start()
答案 0 :(得分:0)
为了从目录中的每个文件中提取数据,我使用下面的代码:
from xml.dom.minidom import parse, parseString
import os, glob, re
import cherrypy
class Root(object):
def index(self):
path = 'C:\Vestigo\XML'
TOTALXML = len(glob.glob(os.path.join(path, '*.xml')))
print TOTALXML
i = 0
for XMLFile in glob.glob(os.path.join(path, '*.xml')):
xmldoc = parse(XMLFile)
order_number = xmldoc.getElementsByTagName('Extrinsic')[0].firstChild.data
order_name = xmldoc.getElementsByTagName('DeliverTo')[0].firstChild.data
street1 = xmldoc.getElementsByTagName('Street1')[0].firstChild.data
state = xmldoc.getElementsByTagName('State')[0].firstChild.data
zip_code = xmldoc.getElementsByTagName('PostalCode')[0].firstChild.data
OUTPUTi = order_number+' '+order_name+' '+street1+' '+state+' '+zip_code
i += 1
print OUTPUTi
return (OUTPUTi, """<br><br><a href="/exit">Quit</a>""")
index.exposed = True
def exit(self):
raise SystemExit(0)
exit.exposed = True
def start():
import webbrowser
cherrypy.tree.mount(Root(), '/')
cherrypy.engine.start_with_callback(
webbrowser.open,
('http://localhost:8080/',),
)
cherrypy.engine.block()
if __name__=='__main__':
start()
感谢大家的帮助,以及回答我自己的问题Sheena的提示!