如何在多列中进行CountIf？

Question

x = 0
For Each cell in Sheets("01").Range("A:A").Cells
If cell.Value = "aaa" And cell.Offset(0, 1).Value = "bbb" Then
x = x+1
End If
Next cell
MsgBox x

是否有更短的方式，请？

Answer 1

您可以使用公式来完成此操作，例如

（Excel 2007或更高版本）

=COUNTIFS(A:A,"aaa",B:B,"bbb")

（Excel 2003或更早版本）

=SUMPRODUCT(--(A:A="aaa")*--(B:B="bbb"))

或者，如果您必须在VBA中执行此操作，请使用Evaluate

MsgBox Evaluate("=COUNTIFS(A:A,""aaa"",B:B,""bbb"")")

MsgBox Evaluate("=SUMPRODUCT(--(A:A=""aaa"")*--(B:B=""bbb""))")

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根据您的评论

编辑

如果rDat和rSec是Range，而ct是表格CodeName，请按照这样做

Dim rDat As Range
Dim rSec As Range
Set rDat = ct.[A:A]
Set rSec = ct.[B:B]
ct.Range("C6").Value = Evaluate("=COUNTIFS(" & rDat.Address(, , , True) & " ,""a""," & rSec.Address(, , , True) & ",""1"")")

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如果ct是工作表Name，请使用此

Dim ws As Worksheet
Dim rDat As Range
Dim rSec As Range
Set ws = ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets("ct")
Set rDat = ws.[A:A]
Set rSec = ws.[B:B]
ws.Range("C6").Value = Evaluate("=COUNTIFS(" & rDat.Address(, , , True) & " ,""a""," & rSec.Address(, , , True) & ",""1"")")

如果rDat和rSec是字符串，请使用此

Dim ws As Worksheet
Dim rDat As String
Dim rSec As String
Set ws = ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets("ct")
rDat = "ct!A:A"
rSec = "ct!B:B"
ws.Range("C6").Value = Evaluate("=COUNTIFS(" & rDat & " ,""a""," & rSec & ",""1"")")

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另一个选项（rDat，rSec作为范围）

ct.Range("C6").Value = Application.WorksheetFunction.CountIfs(rDat, "a", rSec, "1")