我正在尝试获取Excel数据,这些数据使用网格/矩阵映射映射到非规范化的数据,以便我可以将数据输入数据库。
如何将网格中的数据从一个Excel工作表复制到另一个Excel工作表,如下所示。
我正在尝试这样的事情......但正如你所看到的,我离得很远!
Sub NormaliseList(mySelection As Range)
Dim cell As Range
Dim i As Long
i = 1
For Each cell In mySelection
If cell <> "" Then
Sheets(2).Range("A" & i).Value = cell(cell.Row, 1).Value
Sheets(2).Range("B" & i).Value = cell.Value
Sheets(2).Range("C" & i).Value = cell(1, cell.Column).Value
i = i + 1
Next cell
End Sub
答案 0 :(得分:1)
供参考。我更新了我的代码.. 只需添加代码,为该功能指定宏快捷方式即可 选择包含交叉点数据的范围(不是行和列数据) 运行宏(注意,工作表2将以标准化形式添加数据)
如果需要多个标题,我想我会合并成一列,然后在处理后执行“text to columns”。
Sub NormaliseList()
' to run - assign macro shortcut to sub - Select Intersection data (not row and column headings and run)
Dim Rowname, ColumnName, IntValue As String
Dim x, cntr As Integer
Dim test As Boolean
cntr = 0
For x = 1 To Selection.Count
If Selection(x).Value <> "" Then
cntr = cntr + 1
Rowname = ActiveSheet.Cells(Selection.Cells(x).Row, Selection.Column - 1)
ColumnName = ActiveSheet.Cells(Selection.Row - 1, Selection.Cells(x).Column)
IntValue = Selection(x).Value
test = addrecord(Rowname, ColumnName, IntValue, cntr)
End If
Next x
End Sub
Function addrecord(vA, vB, vC As String, rec As Integer) As Boolean
'Make sure that you have a worksheet called "Sheet2"
Sheets("Sheet2").Cells(rec, 1) = vA
Sheets("Sheet2").Cells(rec, 2) = vB
Sheets("Sheet2").Cells(rec, 3) = vC
End Function
答案 1 :(得分:0)
我有两篇帖子,包括可用的代码和可下载的工作簿,在我的博客上用Excel / VBA执行此操作:
http://yoursumbuddy.com/data-normalizer
http://yoursumbuddy.com/data-normalizer-the-sql/
以下是代码:
'Arguments
'List: The range to be normalized.
'RepeatingColsCount: The number of columns, starting with the leftmost,
' whose headings remain the same.
'NormalizedColHeader: The column header for the rolled-up category.
'DataColHeader: The column header for the normalized data.
'NewWorkbook: Put the sheet with the data in a new workbook?
'
'NOTE: The data must be in a contiguous range and the
'rows that will be repeated must be to the left,
'with the rows to be normalized to the right.
Sub NormalizeList(List As Excel.Range, RepeatingColsCount As Long, _
NormalizedColHeader As String, DataColHeader As String, _
Optional NewWorkbook As Boolean = False)
Dim FirstNormalizingCol As Long, NormalizingColsCount As Long
Dim ColsToRepeat As Excel.Range, ColsToNormalize As Excel.Range
Dim NormalizedRowsCount As Long
Dim RepeatingList() As String
Dim NormalizedList() As Variant
Dim ListIndex As Long, i As Long, j As Long
Dim wbSource As Excel.Workbook, wbTarget As Excel.Workbook
Dim wsTarget As Excel.Worksheet
With List
'If the normalized list won't fit, you must quit.
If .Rows.Count * (.Columns.Count - RepeatingColsCount) > .Parent.Rows.Count Then
MsgBox "The normalized list will be too many rows.", _
vbExclamation + vbOKOnly, "Sorry"
Exit Sub
End If
'You have the range to be normalized and the count of leftmost rows to be repeated.
'This section uses those arguments to set the two ranges to parse
'and the two corresponding arrays to fill
FirstNormalizingCol = RepeatingColsCount + 1
NormalizingColsCount = .Columns.Count - RepeatingColsCount
Set ColsToRepeat = .Cells(1).Resize(.Rows.Count, RepeatingColsCount)
Set ColsToNormalize = .Cells(1, FirstNormalizingCol).Resize(.Rows.Count, NormalizingColsCount)
NormalizedRowsCount = ColsToNormalize.Columns.Count * .Rows.Count
ReDim RepeatingList(1 To NormalizedRowsCount, 1 To RepeatingColsCount)
ReDim NormalizedList(1 To NormalizedRowsCount, 1 To 2)
End With
'Fill in every i elements of the repeating array with the repeating row labels.
For i = 1 To NormalizedRowsCount Step NormalizingColsCount
ListIndex = ListIndex + 1
For j = 1 To RepeatingColsCount
RepeatingList(i, j) = List.Cells(ListIndex, j).Value2
Next j
Next i
'We stepped over most rows above, so fill in other repeating array elements.
For i = 1 To NormalizedRowsCount
For j = 1 To RepeatingColsCount
If RepeatingList(i, j) = "" Then
RepeatingList(i, j) = RepeatingList(i - 1, j)
End If
Next j
Next i
'Fill in each element of the first dimension of the normalizing array
'with the former column header (which is now another row label) and the data.
With ColsToNormalize
For i = 1 To .Rows.Count
For j = 1 To .Columns.Count
NormalizedList(((i - 1) * NormalizingColsCount) + j, 1) = .Cells(1, j)
NormalizedList(((i - 1) * NormalizingColsCount) + j, 2) = .Cells(i, j)
Next j
Next i
End With
'Put the normal data in the same workbook, or a new one.
If NewWorkbook Then
Set wbTarget = Workbooks.Add
Set wsTarget = wbTarget.Worksheets(1)
Else
Set wbSource = List.Parent.Parent
With wbSource.Worksheets
Set wsTarget = .Add(after:=.Item(.Count))
End With
End If
With wsTarget
'Put the data from the two arrays in the new worksheet.
.Range("A1").Resize(NormalizedRowsCount, RepeatingColsCount) = RepeatingList
.Cells(1, FirstNormalizingCol).Resize(NormalizedRowsCount, 2) = NormalizedList
'At this point there will be repeated header rows, so delete all but one.
.Range("1:" & NormalizingColsCount - 1).EntireRow.Delete
'Add the headers for the new label column and the data column.
.Cells(1, FirstNormalizingCol).Value = NormalizedColHeader
.Cells(1, FirstNormalizingCol + 1).Value = DataColHeader
End With
End Sub
你会这样称呼它:
Sub TestIt()
NormalizeList ActiveSheet.UsedRange, 1, "Name", "Count", False
End Sub