我正在使用Blair的Python脚本修改CSV文件,将文件名添加为最后一列(下面附加脚本)。但是,我不是单独添加文件名,而是在最后一列中获取路径和文件名。
我使用以下命令在Windows 7 cmd
中运行以下脚本:
python C:\data\set1\subseta\add_filename.py C:\data\set1\subseta\20100815.csv
生成的ID字段由以下C:\data\set1\subseta\20100815.csv
填充,但我需要的只是20100815.csv
。
我是python的新手,所以任何建议都表示赞赏!
import csv
import sys
def process_file(filename):
# Read the contents of the file into a list of lines.
f = open(filename, 'r')
contents = f.readlines()
f.close()
# Use a CSV reader to parse the contents.
reader = csv.reader(contents)
# Open the output and create a CSV writer for it.
f = open(filename, 'wb')
writer = csv.writer(f)
# Process the header.
header = reader.next()
header.append('ID')
writer.writerow(header)
# Process each row of the body.
for row in reader:
row.append(filename)
writer.writerow(row)
# Close the file and we're done.
f.close()
# Run the function on all command-line arguments. Note that this does no
# checking for things such as file existence or permissions.
map(process_file, sys.argv[1:])
答案 0 :(得分:3)
使用os.path.basename(filename)
。有关详细信息,请参阅http://docs.python.org/library/os.path.html。