画布缩放保留像素大小

时间:2012-09-09 19:37:19

标签: android image-processing scaling

我正在尝试对相机预览进行一些图像处理,但是在采样时间图像下我太慢了,并且在较小的范围内进行处理。然后,我将处理过的(阈值)图像覆盖在预览上。我的问题是,当我缩放较小的图像以适应相机预览时,像素保持相同的大小...我希望看到一些大像素由于缩放,但我不能。

这是XML:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:keepScreenOn="true"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <SurfaceView
        android:id="@+id/svPreview"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />

    <SurfaceView
        android:id="@+id/svOverlay"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:adjustViewBounds="true" />
</RelativeLayout>

获取相机预览图像字节并执行阈值处理的线程:

class PathThread extends Thread implements PreviewCallback
{
    private final int width, height;
    private final SurfaceHolder holder;
    private Canvas overlayCanvas;
    private int samples = 8;

    final private float scale;
    final private Paint red, blue, yellow;

    public PathThread(int canvasWidth, int canvasHeight, SurfaceView canvasView)
    {
        // This is how much smaller image I want
        width = canvasWidth / samples;
        height = canvasHeight / samples;
        holder = canvasView.getHolder();

        // Scale to fit the camera preview SurfaceView
        scale = (float) canvasView.getWidth() / height;

        // No smoothing when scaling please
        yellow = new Paint();
        yellow.setColor(Color.parseColor("#ffbb33"));
        yellow.setAntiAlias(false);  
        yellow.setDither(false);  
        yellow.setFilterBitmap(false);
    }

    public void onPreviewFrame(byte[] data, Camera camera)
    {
        overlayCanvas = holder.lockCanvas();
        overlayCanvas.drawColor(0, Mode.CLEAR);
        overlayCanvas.scale(scale, scale);

        // Do the image processing and make a [samples] times smaller image
        // Boring, pseudo-optimized, per-pixel thresholding process

        holder.unlockCanvasAndPost(overlayCanvas);
    }
}

结果如下:

Scaled overlay pixels are of original size

我知道它有点偏移,但这是我遇到的最少的问题。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

解决方案:

经过2天的搜索,这很简单,但不容易找到/理解:

使用我绘制的SurfaceView的持有者,我不得不称之为:

canvasHolder.setFixedSize(width, height);

我尝试了不同的价值观,并找到了我需要的东西。这使大像素