我是使用jax-ws的Web服务新手。我开始基于网络上的某些教程来实现它。此外,我试图通过我的Android客户端访问该服务,所以我称之为。
private static final String SOAP_ACTION = "http://service.my/sayHello";
androidHttpTransport.call(SOAP_ACTION, envelope);
但是当我尝试printstacktrace时,我收到了这个错误。
WARNING: Interceptor for {http://service.my/}HelloServiceImplService#{http://service.my/}sayHello has thrown exception, unwinding now
org.apache.cxf.interceptor.Fault: The given SOAPAction http://service.my/sayHello does not match an operation.
at org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.interceptor.SoapActionInInterceptor$SoapActionInAttemptTwoInterceptor.handleMessage(SoapActionInInterceptor.java:188)
at org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.interceptor.SoapActionInInterceptor$SoapActionInAttemptTwoInterceptor.handleMessage(SoapActionInInterceptor.java:162)
at org.apache.cxf.phase.PhaseInterceptorChain.doIntercept(PhaseInterceptorChain.java:263)
at org.apache.cxf.transport.ChainInitiationObserver.onMessage(ChainInitiationObserver.java:121)
at org.apache.cxf.transport.http.AbstractHTTPDestination.invoke(AbstractHTTPDestination.java:207)
at org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.ServletController.invokeDestination(ServletController.java:209)
at org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.ServletController.invoke(ServletController.java:191)
at org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFNonSpringServlet.invoke(CXFNonSpringServlet.java:114)
at org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.AbstractHTTPServlet.handleRequest(AbstractHTTPServlet.java:185)
at org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.AbstractHTTPServlet.doPost(AbstractHTTPServlet.java:108)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:641)
at org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.AbstractHTTPServlet.service(AbstractHTTPServlet.java:164)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:305)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:225)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:123)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:472)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:168)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:98)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:927)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:118)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:407)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1001)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:585)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:310)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(Unknown Source)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
顺便说一句,这是我的WSDL:
<wsdl:definitions xmlns:ns1="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/" xmlns:tns="http://service.my/" xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" name="HelloServiceImplService" targetNamespace="http://service.my/">
<wsdl:types>
<xs:schema xmlns:tns="http://service.my/" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" elementFormDefault="unqualified" targetNamespace="http://service.my/" version="1.0">
<xs:element name="sayHello" type="tns:sayHello"/>
<xs:element name="sayHelloResponse" type="tns:sayHelloResponse"/>
<xs:complexType name="sayHello">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element minOccurs="0" name="arg0" type="xs:string"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
<xs:complexType name="sayHelloResponse">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element minOccurs="0" name="return" type="xs:string"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:schema>
</wsdl:types>
<wsdl:message name="sayHelloResponse">
<wsdl:part element="tns:sayHelloResponse" name="parameters"></wsdl:part>
</wsdl:message>
<wsdl:message name="sayHello">
<wsdl:part element="tns:sayHello" name="parameters"></wsdl:part>
</wsdl:message>
<wsdl:portType name="HelloService">
<wsdl:operation name="sayHello">
<wsdl:input message="tns:sayHello" name="sayHello"></wsdl:input>
<wsdl:output message="tns:sayHelloResponse" name="sayHelloResponse"></wsdl:output>
</wsdl:operation>
</wsdl:portType>
<wsdl:binding name="HelloServiceImplServiceSoapBinding" type="tns:HelloService">
<soap:binding style="document" transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"/>
<wsdl:operation name="sayHello">
<soap:operation soapAction="" style="document"/>
<wsdl:input name="sayHello">
<soap:body use="literal"/>
</wsdl:input>
<wsdl:output name="sayHelloResponse">
<soap:body use="literal"/>
</wsdl:output>
</wsdl:operation>
</wsdl:binding>
<wsdl:service name="HelloServiceImplService">
<wsdl:port binding="tns:HelloServiceImplServiceSoapBinding" name="HelloServiceImplPort">
<soap:address location="http://192.168.0.102:8080/TestWS/myService"/>
</wsdl:port>
</wsdl:service>
</wsdl:definitions>
答案 0 :(得分:13)
根据您的WSDL:
<soap:operation soapAction="" style="document"/>
SOAPAction应该是一个空字符串,而不是“http://service.my/sayHello”。
答案 1 :(得分:2)
您的SOAP
操作应如下所示:{http://service.my/}sayHello
如果您这样指定:http://service.my/sayHello
CXF
不明白这是一个动作,这看起来更像名称空间,而不是动作。
改变这个:
private static final String SOAP_ACTION = "http://service.my/sayHello";
进入这个:
private static final String SOAP_ACTION = "{http://service.my/}sayHello";
它应该有用。
答案 2 :(得分:1)
在使用CXF JAX-WS时遇到类似“给定的SOAPAction ...与操作不匹配”的类似问题。 如果您使用下面的JAX-WS代理
JaxWsProxyFactoryBean factory = new JaxWsProxyFactoryBean();
factory.setAddress(endpointAddress);
XXXServicePortType port = factory.create(XXXServicePortType.class);
// (set HTTP header here)
port.someMethod()
它是由HTTP标头“SOAPAction”未设置为“”引起的 您可以通过以下代码进行设置:放置(在此处设置HTTP标头)
org.apache.cxf.endpoint.Client proxy = ClientProxy.getClient(port);
Map<String, List<String>> headers = new HashMap<String, List<String>>();
headers.put("SOAPAction", Arrays.asList(""));
proxy.getRequestContext().put(Message.PROTOCOL_HEADERS, headers);
答案 3 :(得分:0)
使用System.Net.WebClient时收到此消息。 SoapAction是在标头中发送的,在处置之前,我将客户端重用了2个操作,因此在第二个调用中,它发送了2个操作……Clear()在每次调用解决问题之前。