mysql - MySQL在一台服务器上比另一台服务器慢10倍

我有一个实时服务器和我的开发服务器，我发现我的 LIVE （非开发）服务器上的查询运行速度慢了10倍，即使实时服务器功能更强大且它们都是运行可比负荷。它不是数据库结构的东西，因为我将备份从实时服务器加载到我的开发服务器。

有没有人对我在哪里寻找差异有任何想法？它可能是MySQL配置的东西吗？我该在哪里开始寻找？

直播服务器：

mysql> SELECT count(`Transaction`.`id`) as count, sum(`Transaction`.`amount`) as sum, sum(Transaction.citiq_margin+rounding + Transaction.citiq_margin_vat) as revenue FROM `transactions` AS `Transaction` LEFT JOIN `meters` AS `Meter` ON (`Transaction`.`meter_id` = `Meter`.`id`) LEFT JOIN `units` AS `Unit` ON (`Meter`.`unit_id` = `Unit`.`id`) WHERE (NOT (`Unit`.`building_id` IN ('1', '85')) AND NOT (`Transaction`.`state` >= 90)) AND DAY(`Transaction`.`created`) = DAY(NOW()) AND YEAR(`Transaction`.`created`) = YEAR(NOW()) AND (MONTH(`Transaction`.`created`)) = MONTH(NOW());
+-------+---------+---------+
| count | sum     | revenue |
+-------+---------+---------+
|   413 | 3638550 |  409210 |
+-------+---------+---------+
1 row in set (2.62 sec)

[root@mises ~]# uptime
 17:11:57 up 55 days, 1 min,  1 user,  load average: 0.45, 0.56, 0.60

Dev Server（由于备份的时间延迟，结果计数不同）：

mysql>  SELECT count(`Transaction`.`id`) as count, sum(`Transaction`.`amount`) as sum, sum(Transaction.citiq_margin+rounding + Transaction.citiq_margin_vat) as revenue FROM `transactions` AS `Transaction` LEFT JOIN `meters` AS `Meter` ON (`Transaction`.`meter_id` = `Meter`.`id`) LEFT JOIN `units` AS `Unit` ON (`Meter`.`unit_id` = `Unit`.`id`) WHERE (NOT (`Unit`.`building_id` IN ('1', '85')) AND NOT (`Transaction`.`state` >= 90)) AND DAY(`Transaction`.`created`) = DAY(NOW()) AND YEAR(`Transaction`.`created`) = YEAR(NOW()) AND (MONTH(`Transaction`.`created`)) = MONTH(NOW());
+-------+---------+---------+
| count | sum     | revenue |
+-------+---------+---------+
|   357 | 3005550 |  338306 |
+-------+---------+---------+
1 row in set (0.22 sec)

[www@smith test]$ uptime
 18:11:53 up 12 days,  1:57,  4 users,  load average: 0.91, 0.75, 0.62

Live Server（2 x Xeon Quadcore）：

processor       : 7
vendor_id       : GenuineIntel
cpu family      : 6
model           : 44
model name      : Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU           E5620  @ 2.40GHz
stepping        : 2
cpu MHz         : 2395.000
cache size      : 12288 KB
physical id     : 0
siblings        : 8
core id         : 10
cpu cores       : 4

Dev Server（1 x Quadcore）

processor       : 3
vendor_id       : GenuineIntel
cpu family      : 6
model           : 23
model name      : Intel(R) Core(TM)2 Quad CPU    Q8300  @ 2.50GHz
stepping        : 10
microcode       : 0xa07
cpu MHz         : 1998.000
cache size      : 2048 KB
physical id     : 0
siblings        : 4
core id         : 3
cpu cores       : 4

直播服务器：

CentOS 5.7
MySQL ver 5.0.95

开发服务器：

ArchLinux
MySQL ver 5.5.25a

MySQL在一台服务器上比另一台服务器慢10倍

2 个答案: