概要:我需要使用两个通用C#对象,如果它们是数字对象,则使用小于或大于比较的方式对它们进行比较。
问题:我无法弄清楚如何让我的类实现IComparable,如本文所述:Having to implement a generic less than and greater than operation。如果这还不是正确的道路,那么我也需要知道。
背景:我已在A more complex custom validator处实现了RequiredIf ValidationAttribute但需要>和<除了等于比较之外的选项。
代码(取自A more complex custom validator,页面下方三分之一):
private bool IsRequired(object actualPropertyValue)
{
switch (Comparison)
{
case Comparison.IsLessThan:
case Comparison.IsLessThanOrEqualTo:
case Comparison.IsGreaterThan:
case Comparison.IsGreaterThanOrEqualTo:
if (!Value.IsNumber())
{
throw new Exception("The selected comparison option is only applicable to numeric values");
}
break;
}
switch (Comparison)
{
case Comparison.IsNotEqualTo:
return actualPropertyValue == null || !actualPropertyValue.Equals(Value);
case Comparison.IsEqualTo:
return actualPropertyValue != null && actualPropertyValue.Equals(Value);
case Comparison.IsGreaterThan:
// THIS LINE FAILS BECAUSE actualPropertyValue DOESN'T IMPLEMENT IComparable
return actualPropertyValue != null && (actualPropertyValue.CompareTo(Value) > 0);
// The rest of the comparison cases go here...
default:
throw new Exception("Comparison value is not defined");
}
}
静态助手扩展程序:
public static bool IsNumber(this object value)
{
if (value is sbyte) return true;
if (value is byte) return true;
if (value is short) return true;
if (value is ushort) return true;
if (value is int) return true;
if (value is uint) return true;
if (value is long) return true;
if (value is ulong) return true;
if (value is float) return true;
if (value is double) return true;
if (value is decimal) return true;
return false;
}
答案 0 :(得分:13)
听起来你应该能够将actualPropertyValue
投射到IComparable
:
IComparable comparable = (IComparable) actualPropertyValue;
return comparable != null && comparable.CompareTo(Value) > 0;
请注意,您对“通用”一词的使用很奇怪。如果实际使其成为通用的,您可以写:
private bool IsRequired<T>(T actualPropertyValue) where T : IComparable
然后你不需要演员。
答案 1 :(得分:3)
int MyCompare (object a, object b)
{
var ac = a as IComparable;
var bc = b as IComparable;
if (ac == null || bc == null)
throw new NotSupportedException();
return ac.CompareTo(bc);
}