我有自定义的JButton类,具有渐变背景和圆角。我应该覆盖setText()或我该怎么做才能显示文本? setText(“text”)无效。
UPD:我已经尝试过setContentAreaFilled(false),就像MadProgrammer建议的那样,它解决了这个问题,但另一个出现了。我在不同的标签上有这样的按钮,当它们被重新绘制时,它们会出现几毫秒,就像它们都在同一个标签上一样。更新的代码在这里:
public class DarkGradientButton extends JButton {
private Color startColor = new Color(178, 178, 178);
private Color endColor = new Color(131, 131, 131);
private Color disstartColor = new Color(252, 252, 252);
private Color disendColor = new Color(221, 221, 221);
private Color enstartColor = new Color(178, 178, 178);
private Color enendColor = new Color(131, 131, 131);
public DarkGradientButton(String text, ImageIcon ii) {
super(text, ii);
this.setContentAreaFilled(false);
}
public DarkGradientButton() {
super();
this.setContentAreaFilled(false);
}
@Override
protected void paintComponent( Graphics g )
{
g.setColor(new Color(246,250,245));
int h = getHeight();
int w = getWidth();
GradientPaint gradientPaint = new GradientPaint( 0 , 0 , startColor , 0 , h , endColor );
int[] x = {0, 1, w-1, w, w, w-1, w-2, 2, 1, 0};
int[] y = {1, 0, 0, 1, h-3, h-2, h-1, h-1, h-2, h-3};
Graphics2D graphics2D = (Graphics2D)g;
graphics2D.setPaint( gradientPaint );
graphics2D.fillPolygon(x, y, x.length);
graphics2D.setColor(this.getForeground());
super.paintComponent( g );
}
public void makeDisable() {
startColor = disstartColor;
endColor = disendColor;
Graphics g = this.getGraphics();
paintComponent(g);
this.repaint();
}
public void makeEnable() {
startColor = enstartColor;
endColor = enendColor;
Graphics g = this.getGraphics();
paintComponent(g);
this.repaint();
}
}
选项卡上的按钮(这是Netbeans为我生成的):
callStartButton = new gui.DarkGradientButton(language[25], new ImageIcon("pic\\call-start.png"));
callStartButton.setBorder(null);
callStartButton.setForeground(new java.awt.Color(255, 255, 255));
callStartButton.setFont(new java.awt.Font("Arial", 1, 12)); // NOI18N
callStartButton.setPreferredSize(new java.awt.Dimension(95, 23));
callStartButton.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
callStartButtonActionPerformed(evt);
}
});
org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout callPanelLayout = new org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout(callPanel);
callPanel.setLayout(callPanelLayout);
callPanelLayout.setHorizontalGroup(
callPanelLayout.createParallelGroup(org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.LEADING)
.add(callPanelLayout.createSequentialGroup()
.add(callPanelLayout.createParallelGroup(org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.LEADING)
.add(callPanelLayout.createSequentialGroup()
.add(19, 19, 19)
.add(callStartButton, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.addPreferredGap(org.jdesktop.layout.LayoutStyle.UNRELATED)
.add(callStopButton, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
.add(callPanelLayout.createSequentialGroup()
.addContainerGap()
.add(numberLabel, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 63, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.addPreferredGap(org.jdesktop.layout.LayoutStyle.UNRELATED)
.add(callPanelLayout.createParallelGroup(org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.LEADING)
.add(numberExampleLabel, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 128, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.add(callPanelLayout.createSequentialGroup()
.add(codeField, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 47, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.addPreferredGap(org.jdesktop.layout.LayoutStyle.RELATED)
.add(numberField, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 89, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))))
.add(callPanelLayout.createSequentialGroup()
.add(25, 25, 25)
.add(callProgressBar, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 190, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)))
.addContainerGap(14, Short.MAX_VALUE))
);
callPanelLayout.setVerticalGroup(
callPanelLayout.createParallelGroup(org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.LEADING)
.add(callPanelLayout.createSequentialGroup()
.addContainerGap()
.add(callPanelLayout.createParallelGroup(org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.BASELINE)
.add(numberField, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.add(codeField, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.add(numberLabel))
.addPreferredGap(org.jdesktop.layout.LayoutStyle.RELATED)
.add(numberExampleLabel, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 14, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.add(18, 18, 18)
.add(callPanelLayout.createParallelGroup(org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.BASELINE)
.add(callStartButton, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.add(callStopButton, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
.addPreferredGap(org.jdesktop.layout.LayoutStyle.RELATED, 8, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.add(callProgressBar, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.add(13, 13, 13))
);
org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout testPanelLayout = new org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout(testPanel);
testPanel.setLayout(testPanelLayout);
testPanelLayout.setHorizontalGroup(
testPanelLayout.createParallelGroup(org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.LEADING)
.add(testPanelLayout.createSequentialGroup()
.add(8, 8, 8)
.add(testPanelLayout.createParallelGroup(org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.LEADING)
.add(testPanelLayout.createSequentialGroup()
.add(testPanelLayout.createParallelGroup(org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.LEADING, false)
.add(ascii, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.add(jScrollPane2, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE))
.add(0, 0, 0)
.add(testPanelLayout.createParallelGroup(org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.LEADING, false)
.add(hex, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.add(jScrollPane9)))
.add(lightGradientPanel1, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.add(testPanelLayout.createSequentialGroup()
.add(testPanelLayout.createParallelGroup(org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.LEADING)
.add(testPanelLayout.createSequentialGroup()
.add(testManagementPanel, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.add(0, 0, 0)
.add(testResultPanel, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
.add(testPanelLayout.createSequentialGroup()
.add(testModemHeaderPanel, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.add(0, 0, 0)
.add(testResultHeaderPanel1, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)))
.add(0, 0, 0)
.add(testPanelLayout.createParallelGroup(org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.LEADING)
.add(callHeaderPanel, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.add(callPanel, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))))
.addPreferredGap(org.jdesktop.layout.LayoutStyle.UNRELATED)
.add(testPanelLayout.createParallelGroup(org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.LEADING)
.add(testPanelLayout.createParallelGroup(org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.LEADING, false)
.add(modemModelPanel, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.add(modemHeaderPanel, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.add(modemModelHeaderPanel, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.add(modemParamsPanel, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE))
.add(simPanel, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 240, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.add(testModemHeaderPanel1, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 240, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
.add(17, 17, Short.MAX_VALUE))
.add(testPanelLayout.createSequentialGroup()
.add(testPanelLayout.createParallelGroup(org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.LEADING)
.add(org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.TRAILING, testPanelLayout.createSequentialGroup()
.add(10, 10, 10)
.add(userGuideButton5, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.addPreferredGap(org.jdesktop.layout.LayoutStyle.RELATED, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.add(irzLabel1, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 117, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
.add(testPanelLayout.createSequentialGroup()
.add(309, 309, 309)
.add(saveASCIILogButton, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.add(0, 0, Short.MAX_VALUE)))
.addContainerGap())
);
testPanelLayout.setVerticalGroup(
testPanelLayout.createParallelGroup(org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.LEADING)
.add(testPanelLayout.createSequentialGroup()
.add(15, 15, 15)
.add(testPanelLayout.createParallelGroup(org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.LEADING, false)
.add(testPanelLayout.createSequentialGroup()
.add(testPanelLayout.createParallelGroup(org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.LEADING)
.add(testModemHeaderPanel, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.add(testResultHeaderPanel1, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.add(callHeaderPanel, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
.add(testPanelLayout.createParallelGroup(org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.TRAILING)
.add(testResultPanel, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.add(testManagementPanel, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.add(callPanel, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
.add(22, 22, 22)
.add(lightGradientPanel1, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.add(0, 0, 0)
.add(testPanelLayout.createParallelGroup(org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.TRAILING)
.add(jScrollPane2, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 271, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.add(jScrollPane9, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 271, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
.add(testPanelLayout.createParallelGroup(org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.LEADING)
.add(hex, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.add(org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.TRAILING, ascii, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)))
.add(testPanelLayout.createSequentialGroup()
.add(modemModelHeaderPanel, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.add(0, 0, 0)
.add(modemModelPanel, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.add(0, 0, 0)
.add(modemHeaderPanel, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.add(0, 0, 0)
.add(modemParamsPanel, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.addPreferredGap(org.jdesktop.layout.LayoutStyle.RELATED, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.add(testModemHeaderPanel1, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.add(0, 0, 0)
.add(simPanel, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)))
.addPreferredGap(org.jdesktop.layout.LayoutStyle.RELATED)
.add(testPanelLayout.createParallelGroup(org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.LEADING)
.add(testPanelLayout.createSequentialGroup()
.add(saveASCIILogButton, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.addPreferredGap(org.jdesktop.layout.LayoutStyle.RELATED, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.add(userGuideButton5, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
.add(org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.TRAILING, testPanelLayout.createSequentialGroup()
.add(0, 34, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.add(irzLabel1, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 61, org.jdesktop.layout.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.addContainerGap())))
);
jTabbedPane1.addTab("tab1", testPanel);
jLayeredPane1.add(jTabbedPane1, javax.swing.JLayeredPane.DEFAULT_LAYER);
jTabbedPane1.getAccessibleContext().setAccessibleName("");
getContentPane().add(jLayeredPane1, new org.netbeans.lib.awtextra.AbsoluteConstraints(0, 5, -1, 660));
答案 0 :(得分:4)
setText不起作用的主要原因是因为你的画作
g.fillRect(0, 0, w, h);
你会发现他在super.paintComponent(g)
电话中渲染文字,然后你就在它上面画了
<强>更新强>
我使用以下代码显示一些标签,但找不到任何错误...
包裹测试;
import java.awt.BorderLayout; import java.awt.GridBagLayout; import java.util.List; import javax.swing。*; import javax.swing.plaf.ColorUIResource;
公共类TestButton {public static void main(String[] args) {
Object grad = UIManager.get("Button.gradient");
List gradient;
if (grad instanceof List) {
gradient = (List) grad;
System.out.println(gradient.get(0));
System.out.println(gradient.get(1));
System.out.println(gradient.get(2));
System.out.println(gradient.get(3));
System.out.println(gradient.get(4));
//gradient.set(2, new ColorUIResource(221, 232, 243));//origal Color
//gradient.set(2, new ColorUIResource(255, 255, 255));//origal Color
//gradient.set(2, new ColorUIResource(184, 207, 229));//origal Color
gradient.set(2, new ColorUIResource(190, 230, 240));
gradient.set(3, new ColorUIResource(240, 240, 240));
gradient.set(4, new ColorUIResource(180, 200, 220));
//UIManager.put("Button.background", Color.pink);
}
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
new TestButton().makeUI();
}
});
}
public void makeUI() {
JButton button = new JButton("Click");
JFrame frame = new JFrame();
frame.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
JTabbedPane tab = new JTabbedPane();
tab.add("Help", createPane(1));
tab.add("Help", createPane(2));
tab.add("Help", createPane(3));
tab.add("Help", createPane(4));
tab.add("Help", createPane(5));
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.add(tab);
frame.pack();
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
protected JPanel createPane(int index) {
JPanel panel = new JPanel(new GridBagLayout());
panel.add(new JButton("Hello " + index));
return panel;
}
}
答案 1 :(得分:3)
如果每个UIManager
都有相同的颜色主题
JButtons
中的引号
然后在API
您可以覆盖BasicButtonUI
,例如MetalButtonUI
UIManager
import java.util.List;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.plaf.ColorUIResource;
public class GradieltButton {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Object grad = UIManager.get("Button.gradient");
List gradient;
if (grad instanceof List) {
gradient = (List) grad;
System.out.println(gradient.get(0));
System.out.println(gradient.get(1));
System.out.println(gradient.get(2));
System.out.println(gradient.get(3));
System.out.println(gradient.get(4));
//gradient.set(2, new ColorUIResource(221, 232, 243));//origal Color
//gradient.set(2, new ColorUIResource(255, 255, 255));//origal Color
//gradient.set(2, new ColorUIResource(184, 207, 229));//origal Color
gradient.set(2, new ColorUIResource(190, 230, 240));
gradient.set(3, new ColorUIResource(240, 240, 240));
gradient.set(4, new ColorUIResource(180, 200, 220));
//UIManager.put("Button.background", Color.pink);
}
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
new GradieltButton().makeUI();
}
});
}
public void makeUI() {
JButton button = new JButton("Click");
JFrame frame = new JFrame();
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.add(button);
frame.pack();
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
}
答案 2 :(得分:0)
在逻辑案例中,您不需要覆盖setText()
,但可以尝试。
答案 3 :(得分:0)
我没有看到你调用setText()的位置,如果你在绘制组件后尝试这样做,那么你需要调用rePaint()来进行任何图形更改以获得可见的效果。 不,你不应该重写setText(),这将是什么意思?