std :: string :: append(std :: string)错误输出

时间:2012-07-12 10:58:24

标签: c++ string append

我正在尝试制作一个简单的文本加密器(并非所有功能都完整)但我有一个特定的问题,我想要一些帮助。我在编码时停止了这一点并添加了一些注释文档以供测试:

在函数算法()中: 第16-25行将std :: string ck []的索引附加到嵌套循环内的std :: string KEY。 外部循环正在运行以测量PASSWORD.size()并针对所有ck []检查每个PASSWORD.substr(...)。

但是,输出结果只是PASSWORD的第一个和最后一个字符的索引值。例如。如果PASSWORD = abc KEY输出0002.我希望整个PASSWORD成为KEY(按照指示)。

#include <string.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sstream>


std::string PASSWORD, KEY, ENCRYPTED_TEXT;

void algorithm(std::string note){
    ENCRYPTED_TEXT.append(note);

    /**STANDARD RULESET**/
    std::string ck[] = { "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g", "h", "i", "j", "k", "l", "m", "n", "o", "p", "q", "r", "s", "t", "u", "v", "w", "x", "y", "z", "0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9" };

    for(int x=0;x<PASSWORD.size();x++){
        for(int y=0;y<sizeof(ck)/4;y++){ 
            if(PASSWORD.substr(x,x+1)==ck[y]){
                std::stringstream ind;
                if(y>9) ind << y+1;
                else ind << "0" << y;
                KEY.append(ind.str());
            }
        }
    }
    std::cout << "\nKey is " << KEY;

    //make_file(ENCRYPTED_TEXT);
}

void qn_setup(){
    bool ask=true;
    while(ask=true){
        std::string check1="", check2="";
        std::cout << "Type a password:\n";
        std::cin >> check1;
        std::cout << "Confirm password:\n";
        std::cin >> check2;
        if(check1==check2) { 
            PASSWORD=check1;
            ENCRYPTED_TEXT=check1;
            ask=false; 
            break; }
        else { std::cout << "\nPasswords did not match.\n"; }
    }
}

int main(){
    qn_setup();
    algorithm(""); //testing key
}

没有任何语法错误,只有逻辑错误。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

  

string substr(size_t pos = 0,size_t n = npos)const;

Generate substring

Returns a string object with its contents initialized to a substring of the 
current object.

This substring is the character sequence that starts at character position 
pos and has a length of n characters.

所以你的支票必须是:

PASSWORD.substr(x,1)==ck[y] /* instead of PASSWORD.substr(x,x+1) */