很抱歉不知道最好的人提出这个问题,但我会在这里解释一下我的问题,我有以下课程:
public class ReadOnlyTable<T extends Model> implements ReadOnly<T> {
...
protected ReadOnlyTable() {
initTable();
}
protected void reloadDataSource() {
initTable();
}
...
@Override
public ArrayList<T> findAll() {
ArrayList<T> result = null;
try {
long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
result = datasource.getAllEntries();
// // Logger.getLogger().write("FindAllQuery time was " + (System.currentTimeMillis() - startTime) + "ms");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
return result;
}
让我们说T是类“Galaxy”,然后我试图循环返回数组中的所有元素,并使用以下代码
for (Galaxy gal : gDAO.findAll()) {
}
为什么它会给我一个错误,需要Galaxy,但找到了Object?我做错了什么,我有返回类型ArrayList而不是ArrayList&lt; T&gt;
编辑1:
gDAO就是这样定义的
private static GalaxyDAO gDAO = (GalaxyDAO) DAOFactory.get(GalaxyDAO.class);
DAOFactory看起来像这样
public static <T> T get(Class clazz) {
if (!instanceList.containsKey(clazz)) {
try {
GenericDAO genericDAO = null;
Constructor constructor;
constructor = clazz.getDeclaredConstructor();
constructor.setAccessible(true);
genericDAO = (GenericDAO) constructor.newInstance();
instanceList.put(clazz, genericDAO);
return (T)genericDAO;
} catch (NoSuchMethodException ex) {
DebugBuffer.writeStackTrace(DAOFactory.class.getName(), ex);
} catch (SecurityException ex) {
DebugBuffer.writeStackTrace(DAOFactory.class.getName(), ex);
} catch (InstantiationException ex) {
DebugBuffer.writeStackTrace(DAOFactory.class.getName(), ex);
} catch (IllegalAccessException ex) {
DebugBuffer.writeStackTrace(DAOFactory.class.getName(), ex);
} catch (InvocationTargetException ex) {
DebugBuffer.writeStackTrace(DAOFactory.class.getName(), ex);
}
}else{
return (T)instanceList.get(clazz);
}
return null;
}
最后
public class GalaxyDAO extends ReadWriteTable<Galaxy> implements GenericDAO {
是的.. ReadWriteTable扩展了ReadOnlyTable
public abstract class ReadWriteTable<T extends Model> extends ReadOnlyTable implements ReadWrite<T> {
public ReadWriteTable() {
super();
}
公认解决方案的附录
我的界面出现了错误,导致无法将Type赋予ReadOnlyTable
public interface ReadWrite<T> extends ReadOnly {
而不是
public interface ReadWrite<T> extends ReadOnly<T> {
修复后我也可以改变以下行
public abstract class ReadWriteTable<T extends Model> extends ReadOnlyTable<T> implements ReadWrite<T> {
答案 0 :(得分:1)
gDAO
是您班级ReadOnlyTable<T extends Model>
的一个实例?什么是类型参数(你是如何声明的)?
必须为Galaxy
,否则无效。
更新:现在您发布了更多代码,问题是您必须将类型参数Galaxy
传递给ReadOnlyTable<T extends Model>
方法所在的类findAll
,否则它不会我不知道T是什么,并将返回ArrayList<Object>
。
这一行是问题所在:
public abstract class ReadWriteTable<T extends Model> extends ReadOnlyTable implements ReadWrite<T>
类ReadOnlyTable还必须接收类型参数:
ReadOnlyTable<T extends Model>
所以该行必须是:
public abstract class ReadWriteTable<T extends Model> extends ReadOnlyTable<T extends Model> implements ReadWrite<T>
答案 1 :(得分:0)
问题是ReadWriteTable
声明,您已将其声明为
public abstract class ReadWriteTable<T extends Model> extends ReadOnlyTable implements ReadWrite<T>
扩展原始类型ReadOnlyTable
而不是参数化ReadOnlyTable<T>
。将其更改为
public abstract class ReadWriteTable<T extends Model> extends ReadOnlyTable<T> implements ReadWrite<T>
答案 2 :(得分:0)
问题是你将GalaxyDAO声明为行类型,它应该被声明为:
public class GalaxyDAO<Galaxy> extends ReadWriteTable<Galaxy> implements GenericDAO
我告诉你,它上面有编译器警告,不要忽略警告,你应该像对错误那样威胁他们!