我已经开始使用官方beginner's guide来使用.NET的Reactive Extensions,但很多方法重载对我来说都不起作用(我引用了System.Reactive)。我不确定这是因为如何引导过时还是有其他原因(如果我错过了一些集会,请告诉我)。这是原始和更改的代码:
using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Reactive.Disposables;
using System.Reactive.Linq;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace RxFormsSandbox
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] arguments)
{
var textBox = new TextBox();
var form = new Form { Controls = { textBox } };
// MY CODE (WORKING)
var mouseMoves = Observable.FromEvent<MouseEventHandler, MouseEventArgs>(
handlerAction => (_, args) => handlerAction(args),
handler => form.MouseMove += handler,
handler => form.MouseMove -= handler);
var input = Observable.FromEvent<EventHandler, EventArgs>(
handlerAction => (_, args) => handlerAction(args),
handler => textBox.TextChanged += handler,
handler => textBox.TextChanged -= handler);
var mouseMovesSubscription = mouseMoves.Select(x => x.Location.ToString()).Subscribe(Console.WriteLine);
var inputSubscription = input.Subscribe(x => Console.WriteLine(textBox.Text)); // can I do this without directly accessing 'label' (via sender)
// END OF MY CODE
// ORIGINAL CODE AS PROVIDED IN THE SAMPLE
// var mouseMoves = Observable.FromEvent<MouseEventArgs>(form, "MouseMove");
// var input = Observable.FromEvent<MouseEventArgs>(textBox, "TextChanged");
//
// var mouseMovesSubscription = mouseMoves.Select(x => x.EventArgs.Location.ToString()).Subscribe(Console.WriteLine);
// var inputSubscription = input.Subscribe(x => Console.WriteLine(((TextBox)x.Sender).Text));
// END OF ORIGINAL SAMPLE CODE
using (new CompositeDisposable(mouseMovesSubscription, inputSubscription))
{
Application.Run(form);
}
}
}
}
在前提下,方法的签名确实在发行版之间发生了变化,有一些事情让我对我的解决方案感到不满,我想问一下是否有更好的方法:
我的程序集来自NuGet,其版本为1.0.10621.0。
答案 0 :(得分:3)
如果您想模仿旧方法,可以使用FromEventPattern
方法:
var mouseMoves = Observable.FromEventPattern<MouseEventArgs>(form, "MouseMove");
这样做的唯一缺点是,您在使用FromEvent方法时会失去类型安全性。 (FromEventPattern
也有一个使用委托的重载,但它处理EventHandler<T>
,但MouseMove
是.Net 2.0之前的<)>
至于你的第二点,为什么“引用外部代码”是一件坏事? Closures是C#语言的重要组成部分,并且没有理由避免它们。实际上,在事件订阅代码中的代码中,您也正在执行它(捕获表单):
var mouseMoves = Observable.FromEvent<MouseEventHandler, MouseEventArgs>(
handlerAction => (_, args) => handlerAction(args),
handler => form.MouseMove += handler,
handler => form.MouseMove -= handler);