所以我使用apache HttpComponents来处理java中的http请求。
现在我想重用DefaultHttpClient
,应该对此示例有什么看法:http://wiki.apache.org/HttpComponents/QuickStart。示例本身给出了一个ssl错误,因此我进行了修改并简化了一点。现在我总是得到org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException
这是我的示例程序,基本上我只是使用相同的DefaultHttpClient
请求2个网页。
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
public class ClientFormLogin {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
DefaultHttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
//Handle first request.
HttpGet httpget = new HttpGet("http://tweakers.net/nieuws/82969/amazon-nederland-opent-digitale-deuren-in-september.html");
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httpget);
System.out.println("Execute finished");
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
String page = readInput(entity.getContent());
System.out.println("Request one finished without problems!");
//Handle second request
HttpGet httpost = new HttpGet("http://gathering.tweakers.net/forum/list_messages/1506977/last");
response = httpclient.execute(httpost);
entity = response.getEntity();
page = readInput(entity.getContent());
System.out.println("Request two finished without problems!");
}
private static String readInput(InputStream in) throws IOException {
ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
byte bytes[] = new byte[1024];
int n = in.read(bytes);
while (n != -1) {
out.write(bytes, 0, n);
n = in.read(bytes);
}
return new String(out.toString());
}
}
当runnig我的例子时,我得到了以下错误
Request one finished without problems!
Exception in thread "main" org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException
at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:909)
at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:805)
at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:784)
at ClientFormLogin.main(ClientFormLogin.java:29)
Caused by: org.apache.http.HttpException: Unable to establish route: planned = {}->http://gathering.tweakers.net; current = {}->http://tweakers.net
at org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultRequestDirector.establishRoute(DefaultRequestDirector.java:842)
at org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultRequestDirector.tryConnect(DefaultRequestDirector.java:645)
at org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultRequestDirector.execute(DefaultRequestDirector.java:480)
at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:906)
... 3 more
任何人都可以给我一些指示我如何解决这个问题,除了为每个请求使用新的DefaultHttpClient
。
修改
我刚刚发现如果我留在同一个域名中我没有问题:
page1: 'http://tweakers.net/nieuws/82969/amazon-nederland-opent-digitale-deuren-in-september.html'
page2: 'http://tweakers.net/nieuws/82973/website-nujij-belandt-op-zwarte-lijst-google-door-malware.html'
如果我到达,我没有问题:
page1: 'http://tweakers.net/nieuws/82969/amazon-nederland-opent-digitale-deuren-in-september.html'
page2: 'http://gathering.tweakers.net/forum/list_messages/1506076/last'
我收到了错误。
Ofc我在发布问题后一分钟就看到了这一点。除非有人能告诉我如何使用相同DefaultHttpClient
的2个域名,我的问题已经回答了。
答案 0 :(得分:5)
这可能是由于v4.2 BasicClientConnectionManager中最近的一个错误影响了跨站点重定向。请参阅http://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HTTPCLIENT-1193。
根据维护者的说法,一个临时解决方法是使用SingleClientConnManager或PoolingClientConnectionManager。也许是这样的:
ClientConnectionManager connManager = new PoolingClientConnectionManager();
DefaultHttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient(connManager);
...