Question

我有以下MySQL查询：

SELECT 
  s.student_socialnr, s.student_lastname, s.student_firstname,
  cs.city_name,
  scp.cpl_startdate, scp.cpl_enddate, scp.cpl_invoice,
  cu.customer_name, scp.cpl_coursename
FROM students s
 INNER JOIN studentcourseplan scp ON scp.student_id = s.student_id
 INNER JOIN cityselections cs ON cs.city_id = s.student_city_id
 INNER JOIN customers cu ON cu.customer_id = s.student_customer_id

这将输出如下内容：

+------------------+------------------+------------------+-----------+---------------+--------------+-------------+---------------+----------------+
| student_socialnr | student_lastname | student_firstname| city_name | cpl_startdate | cpl_enddate  | cpl_invoice | customer_name | cpl_coursename |
+------------------+------------------+------------------+-----------+---------------+--------------+-------------+---------------+----------------+
| 000000-0000      | Doe              | John             | Dallas    | 2012-06-01    | 2012-06-30   | 1337        | The customer  | The course     |
+------------------+------------------+------------------+-----------+---------------+--------------+-------------+---------------+----------------+
| 000000-0000      | Johnsson         | Derp             | Texas     | 2012-02-01    | 2012-07-28   | 5000        | The customer  | The course     |
+------------------+------------------+------------------+-----------+---------------+--------------+-------------+---------------+----------------+
| 000000-0000      | Derpina          | Lisa             | New York  | 2013-01-01    | 2013-04-01   | 2001        | The customer  | The course     |
+------------------+------------------+------------------+-----------+---------------+--------------+-------------+---------------+----------------+

我有问题。我希望能够在字段cpl_startdate和cpl_enddate上设置过滤器。因此，如果用户例如设置过滤器cpl_startdate = '2012-01-01'和cpl_enddate = '2012-12-31'，则应输出具有该范围之间的日期的所有行。因此，使用上面的示例，它应该只输出前两行，因为它们位于选定的日期范围内。

我试过

.. WHERE scp.cpl_startdate <= '2012-01-01' AND scp.cpl_enddate >= '2012-12-31'

..没有运气。我能以某种方式使用MySQL语法BETWEEN吗？

另外，是否可以计算两个日期范围之间的天数？我想输出跨度之间的天数的INT。不一定在同一个查询..

Answer 1

切换比较标志：

.. WHERE scp.cpl_startdate >= '2012-01-01' AND scp.cpl_enddate <= '2012-12-31'

要计算给定行的开始日期和结束日期之间的天数，请将其添加到您的select语句中：

DATEDIFF(scp.cpl_enddate, scp.cpl_startdate) AS DaysDifference

DATEDIFF（expr1，expr2）返回expr1 - expr2的日期差异。请参阅MySQL documentation中的更多内容。

MySQL查询选择具有日期范围内值的所有行

1 个答案: