这是我的Program.cs
private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
InputSimulator IS = new InputSimulator();
IS.SimulateTextInput("login", "username");
IS.SimulateTextInput("lpass", "password");
IS.SimulateButtonClick("login");
}
这是我的InputSimulator.cs
namespace Functions
{
class InputSimulator
{
public void SimulateTextInput(string attName, string attValue)
{
Form1 mainForm = new Form1();
HtmlElementCollection col = mainForm.webBrowser1.Document.GetElementsByTagName("input");
foreach (HtmlElement element in col)
{
if (element.GetAttribute("name").Equals(attName))
{
element.SetAttribute("value", attValue);
}
}
}
public void SimulateButtonClick(string attName)
{
Form1 mainForm = new Form1();
HtmlElementCollection col = mainForm.webBrowser1.Document.GetElementsByTagName("input");
foreach (HtmlElement element in col)
{
if (element.GetAttribute("value").Equals(attName))
{
element.InvokeMember("click");
}
}
}
}
}
由于某种原因,它给了我一个NullReferenceException,我似乎无法弄清楚我做错了什么,因为它没有给我任何直接的错误。它出错的地方是当我点击按钮然后在以下行:
HtmlElementCollection col = mainForm.webBrowser1.Document.GetElementsByTagName("input");
有谁知道我做错了什么?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您正在创建隐藏(不可见)的新表单实例,并且未初始化webBrowser1,因此Document为null。如果您想使用现有的Form1实例,您可以将其作为对此函数的引用传递或添加到构造函数。
例如,将其作为参考传递:
public void SimulateTextInput(Form1 mainForm, string attName, string attValue)
{
//Form1 mainForm = new Form1();
if(mainForm == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("mainForm");
HtmlElementCollection col = mainForm.webBrowser1.Document.GetElementsByTagName("input");
foreach (HtmlElement element in col)
{
if (element.GetAttribute("name").Equals(attName))
{
element.SetAttribute("value", attValue);
}
}
}
添加到构造函数:
class InputSimulator
{
Form1 mainForm = null;
public InputSimulator(Form1 inputForm)
{
if (inputForm == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("inputForm");
mainForm = inputForm;
}
public void SimulateTextInput(string attName, string attValue)
{
HtmlElementCollection col = mainForm.webBrowser1.Document.GetElementsByTagName("input");
foreach (HtmlElement element in col)
{
if (element.GetAttribute("name").Equals(attName))
{
element.SetAttribute("value", attValue);
}
}
}
public void SimulateButtonClick(string attName)
{
HtmlElementCollection col = mainForm.webBrowser1.Document.GetElementsByTagName("input");
foreach (HtmlElement element in col)
{
if (element.GetAttribute("value").Equals(attName))
{
element.InvokeMember("click");
}
}
}
}