我正在玩数组,我尝试制作一个递归函数来计算矩阵A [i] [j]的行列式,其中i = j = k。我写的功能如下。我似乎做错了什么,但我不知道是什么。 A数组由用户定义并由另一个函数读取。我尝试不使用和库或预定义的对象。 我已经添加了整个代码,以便您提出一个大致的想法:
<script>
var k;
function readGrad() { //reads the matrix dimesnions
k = parseInt(document.getElementById("grad").value);
if (isNaN(k)) {
alert('Gradul introdus nu este intreg, reintroduceti gradul matricii');
}
if (k == 0) {
alert ('Determinantul trebuie sa fie mai mare ca 1');
}
if (k == 1) {
alert ('Determinantul trebuie sa fie mai mare ca 1');
}
return k;
}
function genTable(i,j) { //generates the table for the user to insert the values
//var i,j = parseInt(document.getElementById("grad").value);
var myTable = '<TABLE BORDER="1" BORDERCOLOR="BLACK">\n <TBODY>\n';
for (i = 0; i < 1; i++) {
myTable += ' <TR>\n';
for (j = 0; j < k+1; j++) {
myTable += ' <TD>'+j+'</TD>\n';
}
myTable += ' </TR>\n';
}
for (i = 1; i < k+1; i++) {
myTable += ' <TR>\n';
for (j = 0; j < 1; j++) {
myTable += ' <TD>'+i+'</TD>\n';
}
for (j = 1; j < k+1; j++) {
myTable += ' <TD><input class="element" id="A' + i + j + '"value="0"></TD>\n';
}
myTable += ' </TR>\n';
}
myTable += ' </TBODY>\n</TABLE>\n';
document.getElementById('container').innerHTML = myTable;
}
function calcDet () {
var A = []; //generates the array
for (var i = 0; i < k; i++) {
A[i] = [];
for (var j = 0; j < k; j++) {
A[i][j] = i + ':' + j;
}
}
for (var i = 0; i < k; i++) { //reads the array
for (var j=0; j<k; j++) {
var id = "A" + (i + 1) + (j + 1);
A[i][j] = parseFloat(document.getElementById(id).value);
}
}
var s;
var det = 0;
function calcRec (A) {
if (A.length == 1) { //bottom case of the recursive function
alert (A)
}
if (i == 2) {
det = A[0][0] * A[1][1] - A[1][0] * A [0][1];
alert (det);
}
for (var i=0; i<k; i++) { //creates smaller matrix- values not in same row, column
var smaller=new Array(A.length-1);
for(h=0;h<smaller.length;h++){
smaller[h]=new Array(smaller.length);
}
}
for(a=1;a<A.length;a++){
for(b=0;b<A.length;b++){
if(b<i){
smaller[a-1][b]=A[a][b];
}
else if(b>i){
smaller[a-1][b-1]=A[a][b];
}
}
}
if (i%2==0) {
s=1;
}
else {
s=-1;
}
det+=s*matrix[0][i]*(calcRec(smaller));
return (det);
}
}
</script>
<body style="background-color: #777; color: ddd;">
<div style="margin: 20px;">
<h1>Program de calculare determinant matrice de orice grad.</h1>
</div>
<div>
Introduceti gradul matricei
<input id="grad" type="text" value="" style="width: 50px;" onChange="readGrad()">
<input style="margin-top: 20px;" type="button" name="Calculate determinant" value="Generati tabel" onClick="genTable()">
</div>
<form name="Det Matrice">
<div style="margin-top: 100px; float: left; width: 100%;">
Introduceti valorile:
<table style="text-align: center;">
<div id="container"></div>
</table>
<br>
</div>
<div style="float: left; margin-top: 20px;">
<input type="button" name="Calculate determinant" value="Calculati determinant" onClick="calcDet()">
</div>
</form>
</body>