如何传输音频缓冲区直接播放

时间:2012-05-09 07:38:42

标签: android audio audio-recording

我尝试创建一个音频缓冲区并将他发送到一个新类。 在这个类中,我将使用AudioTracker播放此缓冲区,但它不起作用。 我可以按时听到声音,但声音就像一个halleffect。我没有想到我的错误,也没有找到这个问题的答案。 我希望你能帮助我。 (对不起,我的英语不是最好的) Sorcecode:

public class input {
private static final String TAG = "Aufnahme";
private AudioRecord recorder = null;
private boolean isRecording = false;
private int SAMPLERATE = 8000;
private int CHANNELS = AudioFormat.CHANNEL_CONFIGURATION_MONO;
private int AUDIO_FORMAT = AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT;
private int bufferSize = AudioRecord.getMinBufferSize(SAMPLERATE, CHANNELS,
        AUDIO_FORMAT);
private Thread recordingThread = null;

public void startRecording() {
    recorder = new AudioRecord(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC, SAMPLERATE,
            CHANNELS, AUDIO_FORMAT, bufferSize);

    recorder.startRecording();
    isRecording = true;

    recordingThread = new Thread(new Runnable()

    {
        public void run() {
            writeAudioData();
        }

    });
    recordingThread.start();

}

public void stopRecording() {
    isRecording = false;
    recorder.stop();
    recorder.release();
    recorder = null;
    recordingThread = null;
}

private void writeAudioData() {

    byte data[] = new byte[bufferSize];

    while (isRecording) {

        recorder.read(data, 0, bufferSize);
        send(data);

    }
}

private void send(byte[] data) {

    int minBufferSize = AudioTrack.getMinBufferSize(8000,
            AudioFormat.CHANNEL_CONFIGURATION_MONO,
            AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT);

    AudioTrack at = new AudioTrack(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC, 8000,
            AudioFormat.CHANNEL_CONFIGURATION_MONO,
            AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT, minBufferSize,
            AudioTrack.MODE_STREAM);

    at.play();
    at.write(data, 0, bufferSize);
    at.stop();
    at.release();

}

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

好的,我发现了问题。大厅效果来自实时录制的扬声器声音。错误。

答案 1 :(得分:0)

将数据写入AudioTrack对象,实际打开它,写入缓冲区,关闭并释放它的原因,如果最小缓冲区大小如此之小,您实际上无法听到因为启动AudioTrack。这就是通过改变缓冲区大小来解决的原因。如果您将其设为8000并且采样率为8000,您将听到延迟一秒钟的声音。要解决这个问题,请删除send方法并将writeAudio方法更改为:

private void writeAudioData(){         byte data [] = new byte [bufferSize];

    int minBufferSize = AudioTrack.getMinBufferSize(8000,
            AudioFormat.CHANNEL_CONFIGURATION_MONO,
            AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT);

    AudioTrack at = new AudioTrack(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC, 8000,
            AudioFormat.CHANNEL_CONFIGURATION_MONO,
            AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT, minBufferSize,
            AudioTrack.MODE_STREAM);


    at.play();

    while (isRecording) {
        recorder.read(data, 0, bufferSize);
        at.write(data, 0, bufferSize);
    }
    at.stop();
    at.release();