我想计算PostgreSQL中一列的平均数
SELECT AVG(col_name)
From TableName
它给了我这个错误:
ERROR: function avg (character varying) does not exist
LINE 1: SELECT AVG(col_name)
^
HINT: No function matches the given name and argument types. You might need to add explicit type casts.
答案 0 :(得分:7)
将数字存储在数字字段,整数,小数或其他内容中。但不是在text / varchar字段中。
查看所有numeric data types的手册。
令人讨厌的工作日:将一些记录转换为数值并将其他记录保存为文本。例如:
/*
create temp table foo AS
SELECT x FROM (VALUES('x'),('1'),('2')) sub(x);
*/
WITH cte AS (
SELECT
CASE
WHEN x ~ '[0-9]' THEN CAST(x AS decimal) -- cast to numeric field
END AS num,
CASE
WHEN x ~ '[a-zA-Z]' THEN x
END AS a
FROM foo
)
SELECT AVG(num), COUNT(a) FROM cte;