我在php中遇到了我的堆排序:
<?php
function heapSort($a, $count){
$a = heapify($a, $count);
$end = $count - 1;
while ($end > 0){
$temp = $a[$end];
$a[$end] = $a[0] ;
$a[0]= $temp;
$end = $end - 1;
siftDown($a, 0, $end);
}
return $a;
}
function heapify($a,$count){
$start = ($count - 2) / 2;
while ($start >= 0){
$a = siftDown($a, $start, $count-1);
$start = $start - 1;
}
return $a;
}
function siftDown($a, $start, $end){
$root = $start;
while ($root * 2 + 1 <= $end){// While the root has at least one child
$child = $root * 2 + 1; // root*2+1 points to the left child
//If the child has a sibling and the
//child's value is less than its
//sibling's
if ($child + 1 <= $end and $a[$child] < $a[$child + 1])
$child = $child + 1;// then point to the right child instead)
if ($a[$root] < $a[$child]){ // out of max-heap order
list($a[$child],$a[$root]) = array($a[$root],$a[$child]);
$root = $child; // repeat to continue sifting down
// the child now
}
else {
return $a;
}}
return $a;
}
$a = Array(3,1,5,2);
$b = heapSort($a,count($a));
print_r($b);
?>
我无法对数组进行排序,不知道出了什么问题?
答案 0 :(得分:2)
siftDown()应该改变你传入的数组。因此你必须通过引用传递它。否则,该功能将对数据副本进行操作。
function siftDown(&$a, $start, $end) {
答案 1 :(得分:1)
我认为这是 heap Sort in php
最简单的代码答案 2 :(得分:0)
我不是PHP专家,但似乎heapify
做得不对 - 如何将堆化归结为一堆对siftDown的调用......?后者是在假设它处理一个堆是一个数组(可能有一个例外)的情况下编写的,而heapify
是首先建立堆不变量的原因......