如何只为UIView的左上角和右上角设置cornerRadius？

时间：2012-04-15 23:58:26

标签： ios cocoa-touch uiview cornerradius

有没有办法只为cornerRadius的左上角和右上角设置UIView？

我尝试了以下操作，但最终没有看到视图了。

UIView *view = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:frame];

CALayer *layer = [CALayer layer];
UIBezierPath *shadowPath = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRoundedRect:frame byRoundingCorners:(UIRectCornerTopLeft|UIRectCornerTopRight) cornerRadii:CGSizeMake(3.0, 3.0)];
layer.shadowPath = shadowPath.CGPath;
view.layer.mask = layer;

28 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：516)

我不确定为什么你的解决方案不起作用，但以下代码对我有用。创建一个贝塞尔蒙版并将其应用于您的视图。在下面的代码中，我使用半径为3像素的_backgroundView的底角进行四舍五入。 self是自定义UITableViewCell：

UIBezierPath *maskPath = [UIBezierPath
    bezierPathWithRoundedRect:self.backgroundImageView.bounds
    byRoundingCorners:(UIRectCornerBottomLeft | UIRectCornerBottomRight)
    cornerRadii:CGSizeMake(20, 20)
];

CAShapeLayer *maskLayer = [CAShapeLayer layer];

maskLayer.frame = self.bounds;
maskLayer.path = maskPath.CGPath;

self.backgroundImageView.layer.mask = maskLayer;

Swift版本有一些改进：

let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect:viewToRound.bounds, byRoundingCorners:[.TopRight, .BottomLeft], cornerRadii: CGSizeMake(20, 20))
let maskLayer = CAShapeLayer()

maskLayer.path = path.CGPath
viewToRound.layer.mask = maskLayer

Swift 3.0版本：

let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect:viewToRound.bounds,
                        byRoundingCorners:[.topRight, .bottomLeft],
                        cornerRadii: CGSize(width: 20, height:  20))

let maskLayer = CAShapeLayer()

maskLayer.path = path.cgPath
viewToRound.layer.mask = maskLayer

Swift extension here

答案 1 :(得分：245)

这是 Swift 版本的@JohnnyRockex回答

extension UIView {

    func roundCorners(_ corners: UIRectCorner, radius: CGFloat) {
         let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: self.bounds, byRoundingCorners: corners, cornerRadii: CGSize(width: radius, height: radius))
         let mask = CAShapeLayer()
         mask.path = path.cgPath
         self.layer.mask = mask
    }

}

view.roundCorners([.topLeft, .bottomRight], radius: 10)

注意

如果您使用的是自动布局，则需要将UIView作为子类，并在视图roundCorners中调用layoutSubviews以获得最佳效果。< / p> 

class View: UIView {
    override func layoutSubviews() {
        super.layoutSubviews()

        self.roundCorners([.topLeft, .bottomLeft], radius: 10)
    }
}

答案 2 :(得分：111)

最后......在iOS11中有CACornerMask！ 使用CACornerMask可以很容易地完成：

let view = UIView()
view.clipsToBounds = true
view.layer.cornerRadius = 10
view.layer.maskedCorners = [.layerMaxXMinYCorner, .layerMinXMinYCorner] // Top right corner, Top left corner respectively

答案 3 :(得分：99)

这里的Swift代码示例：https://stackoverflow.com/a/35621736/308315

不直接。你必须：

  1. 创建CAShapeLayer
  2. 根据path将其CGPathRef设置为view.bounds，但只有两个圆角（可能使用+[UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRoundedRect:byRoundingCorners:cornerRadii:]）
  3. 将view.layer.mask设为CAShapeLayer

答案 4 :(得分：97)

Swift 4

请注意以下事实：如果附加了布局约束，则必须在UIView子类中按如下所示刷新它：

override func layoutSubviews() {
    super.layoutSubviews()
    roundCorners(corners: [.topLeft, .topRight], radius: 3.0)
}

如果你不这样做，它就不会出现。

要圆角，请使用扩展名：

extension UIView {
   func roundCorners(corners: UIRectCorner, radius: CGFloat) {
        let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: bounds, byRoundingCorners: corners, cornerRadii: CGSize(width: radius, height: radius))
        let mask = CAShapeLayer()
        mask.path = path.cgPath
        layer.mask = mask
    }
}

答案 5 :(得分：63)

这是一个像这样实现的简短方法：

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    UIButton *openInMaps = [UIButton new];
    [openInMaps setFrame:CGRectMake(15, 135, 114, 70)];
    openInMaps = (UIButton *)[self roundCornersOnView:openInMaps onTopLeft:NO topRight:NO bottomLeft:YES bottomRight:NO radius:5.0];
}

- (UIView *)roundCornersOnView:(UIView *)view onTopLeft:(BOOL)tl topRight:(BOOL)tr bottomLeft:(BOOL)bl bottomRight:(BOOL)br radius:(float)radius {

    if (tl || tr || bl || br) {
        UIRectCorner corner = 0;
        if (tl) {corner = corner | UIRectCornerTopLeft;}
        if (tr) {corner = corner | UIRectCornerTopRight;}
        if (bl) {corner = corner | UIRectCornerBottomLeft;}
        if (br) {corner = corner | UIRectCornerBottomRight;}

        UIView *roundedView = view;
        UIBezierPath *maskPath = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRoundedRect:roundedView.bounds byRoundingCorners:corner cornerRadii:CGSizeMake(radius, radius)];
        CAShapeLayer *maskLayer = [CAShapeLayer layer];
        maskLayer.frame = roundedView.bounds;
        maskLayer.path = maskPath.CGPath;
        roundedView.layer.mask = maskLayer;
        return roundedView;
    }
    return view;
}

答案 6 :(得分：23)

有一个超级简单的方法。我是在 here 上找到的。

view.clipsToBounds = true
view.layer.cornerRadius = 24
view.layer.maskedCorners = [.layerMinXMinYCorner, .layerMaxXMinYCorner]

它在视图的 cornerRadius 上使用 stock CALayer 属性。你只需要定义角落。 layerMinXMinYCorner 是左上角 layerMaxXMinYCorner 是右上角。

答案 7 :(得分：16)

在swift 4.1和Xcode 9.4.1中

在 iOS 11 中，这一行足够了：

detailsSubView.layer.maskedCorners = [.layerMinXMinYCorner, .layerMaxXMinYCorner]//Set your view here

请参阅完整代码：

//In viewDidLoad
if #available(iOS 11.0, *){
        detailsSubView.clipsToBounds = false
        detailsSubView.layer.cornerRadius = 10
        detailsSubView.layer.maskedCorners = [.layerMinXMinYCorner, .layerMaxXMinYCorner]
} else {
      //For lower versions
}

但是对于较低版本

let rectShape = CAShapeLayer()
    rectShape.bounds = detailsSubView.frame
    rectShape.position = detailsSubView.center
    rectShape.path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: detailsSubView.bounds,    byRoundingCorners: [.topLeft , .topRight], cornerRadii: CGSize(width: 20, height: 20)).cgPath
    detailsSubView.layer.mask = rectShape

完整代码是。 

if #available(iOS 11.0, *){
    detailsSubView.clipsToBounds = false
    detailsSubView.layer.cornerRadius = 10
    detailsSubView.layer.maskedCorners = [.layerMinXMinYCorner, .layerMaxXMinYCorner]
}else{
    let rectShape = CAShapeLayer()
    rectShape.bounds = detailsSubView.frame
    rectShape.position = detailsSubView.center
    rectShape.path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: detailsSubView.bounds,    byRoundingCorners: [.topLeft , .topRight], cornerRadii: CGSize(width: 20, height: 20)).cgPath
    detailsSubView.layer.mask = rectShape
}

如果您在故事板中使用AutoResizing，请在 viewDidLayoutSubviews（）中编写此代码。

override func viewDidLayoutSubviews() {
    super.viewDidLayoutSubviews()

    if #available(iOS 11.0, *){
        detailsSubView.clipsToBounds = false
        detailsSubView.layer.cornerRadius = 10
        detailsSubView.layer.maskedCorners = [.layerMinXMinYCorner, .layerMaxXMinYCorner]
    }else{
        let rectShape = CAShapeLayer()
        rectShape.bounds = detailsSubView.frame
        rectShape.position = detailsSubView.center
        rectShape.path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: detailsSubView.bounds,    byRoundingCorners: [.topLeft , .topRight], cornerRadii: CGSize(width: 20, height: 20)).cgPath
        detailsSubView.layer.mask = rectShape
    }
}

答案 8 :(得分：16)

试试这段代码，

UIBezierPath *maskPath = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRoundedRect:view.bounds byRoundingCorners:( UIRectCornerTopLeft | UIRectCornerTopRight) cornerRadii:CGSizeMake(5.0, 5.0)];

CAShapeLayer *maskLayer = [[CAShapeLayer alloc] init];
maskLayer.frame = self.view.bounds;
maskLayer.path  = maskPath.CGPath;

view.layer.mask = maskLayer;

答案 9 :(得分：15)

Emma：.TopRight和.BottomRight可能不适合您，因为view.roundCorners的调用是在计算最终view bounds之前完成的。请注意，Bezier Path派生自调用它时的视图边界。例如，如果自动布局会缩小视图范围，则右侧的圆角可能位于视图外部。 尝试在viewDidLayoutSubviews中调用它，其中视图的边界是最终的。

答案 10 :(得分：14)

iOS 11，Swift 4
你可以试试这段代码：

cobj = cctx.compressobj()
zstd_data = cobj.compress(b'aaaaa')
len(zstd_data)
Out[39]: 0  #why the length is 0?

您可以在表格视图单元格中使用它。

答案 11 :(得分：13)

我的快速解决UIView和UITextFiels特定角的解决方案是使用

.layer.cornerRadius

和

layer.maskedCorners

实际的UIView或UITextFields。

示例： 

fileprivate func inputTextFieldStyle() {
        inputTextField.layer.masksToBounds = true
        inputTextField.layer.borderWidth = 1
        inputTextField.layer.cornerRadius = 25
        inputTextField.layer.maskedCorners = [.layerMaxXMaxYCorner,.layerMaxXMinYCorner]
        inputTextField.layer.borderColor = UIColor.white.cgColor
    }

然后使用

.layerMaxXMaxYCorner

和

.layerMaxXMinYCorner

，我可以指定要舍入的UITextField的右上角和右下角。

您可以在此处查看结果：

enter image description here

答案 12 :(得分：8)

Swift 4 Swift 5 1行简单方法

用法：

//MARK:- Corner Radius of only two side of UIViews
self.roundCorners(view: yourview, corners: [.bottomLeft, .topRight], radius: 12.0)

功能：

//MARK:- Corner Radius of only two side of UIViews
func roundCorners(view :UIView, corners: UIRectCorner, radius: CGFloat){
        let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: view.bounds, byRoundingCorners: corners, cornerRadii: CGSize(width: radius, height: radius))
        let mask = CAShapeLayer()
        mask.path = path.cgPath
        view.layer.mask = mask
}

答案 13 :(得分：7)

简单扩展

extension UIView {
    func roundCorners(corners: UIRectCorner, radius: CGFloat) {
        if #available(iOS 11, *) {
            self.clipsToBounds = true
            self.layer.cornerRadius = radius
            var masked = CACornerMask()
            if corners.contains(.topLeft) { masked.insert(.layerMinXMinYCorner) }
            if corners.contains(.topRight) { masked.insert(.layerMaxXMinYCorner) }
            if corners.contains(.bottomLeft) { masked.insert(.layerMinXMaxYCorner) }
            if corners.contains(.bottomRight) { masked.insert(.layerMaxXMaxYCorner) }
            self.layer.maskedCorners = masked
        }
        else {
            let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: bounds, byRoundingCorners: corners, cornerRadii: CGSize(width: radius, height: radius))
            let mask = CAShapeLayer()
            mask.path = path.cgPath
            layer.mask = mask
        }
    }
}

用法：

view.roundCorners(corners: [.bottomLeft, .bottomRight], radius: 12)

答案 14 :(得分：6)

以编程方式执行此操作的方法是在UIView的具有圆角的顶部创建UIView。或者你可以把东西藏在下面。

答案 15 :(得分：5)

    // Create the path (with only the top-left corner rounded)
UIBezierPath *maskPath = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRoundedRect:view.bounds 
                           byRoundingCorners:(UIRectCornerBottomLeft | UIRectCornerBottomRight) 
                           cornerRadii:CGSizeMake(7.0, 7.0)];

// Create the shape layer and set its path
CAShapeLayer *maskLayer = [CAShapeLayer layer];
maskLayer.frame = cell.stripBlackImnageView.bounds;
maskLayer.path = maskPath.CGPath; 
// Set the newly created shapelayer as the mask for the image view's layer
view.layer.mask = maskLayer;

答案 16 :(得分：5)

快捷键4 

extension UIView {

    func roundTop(radius:CGFloat = 5){
        self.clipsToBounds = true
        self.layer.cornerRadius = radius
        if #available(iOS 11.0, *) {
            self.layer.maskedCorners = [.layerMaxXMinYCorner, .layerMinXMinYCorner]
        } else {
            // Fallback on earlier versions
        }
    }

    func roundBottom(radius:CGFloat = 5){
        self.clipsToBounds = true
        self.layer.cornerRadius = radius
        if #available(iOS 11.0, *) {
            self.layer.maskedCorners = [.layerMaxXMaxYCorner, .layerMinXMaxYCorner]
        } else {
            // Fallback on earlier versions
        }
    }
}

答案 17 :(得分：4)

这是最简单的答案：

yourView.layer.cornerRadius = 8
yourView.layer.masksToBounds = true
yourView.layer.maskedCorners = [.layerMinXMinYCorner, .layerMaxXMinYCorner]

答案 18 :(得分：3)

已经给出的所有答案都非常好且有效（特别是Yunus使用mask属性的想法）。

但是我需要一些更复杂的东西，因为我的图层经常会改变大小，这意味着我每次都需要调用那个屏蔽逻辑，这有点烦人。

我使用了swift extensions和计算属性来构建一个真正的cornerRadii属性，该属性负责在布置图层时自动更新蒙版。

这是通过使用Peter Steinberg伟大的Aspects库进行调配来实现的。

完整代码在这里：

extension CALayer {
  // This will hold the keys for the runtime property associations
  private struct AssociationKey {
    static var CornerRect:Int8 = 1    // for the UIRectCorner argument
    static var CornerRadius:Int8 = 2  // for the radius argument
  }

  // new computed property on CALayer
  // You send the corners you want to round (ex. [.TopLeft, .BottomLeft])
  // and the radius at which you want the corners to be round
  var cornerRadii:(corners: UIRectCorner, radius:CGFloat) {
    get {
      let number = objc_getAssociatedObject(self, &AssociationKey.CornerRect)  as? NSNumber ?? 0
      let radius = objc_getAssociatedObject(self, &AssociationKey.CornerRadius)  as? NSNumber ?? 0
      return (corners: UIRectCorner(rawValue: number.unsignedLongValue), radius: CGFloat(radius.floatValue))
    }
    set (v) {
      let radius = v.radius
      let closure:((Void)->Void) = {
        let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: self.bounds, byRoundingCorners: v.corners, cornerRadii: CGSize(width: radius, height: radius))
        let mask = CAShapeLayer()
        mask.path = path.CGPath
        self.mask = mask
      }
      let block: @convention(block) Void -> Void = closure
      let objectBlock = unsafeBitCast(block, AnyObject.self)
      objc_setAssociatedObject(self, &AssociationKey.CornerRect, NSNumber(unsignedLong: v.corners.rawValue), .OBJC_ASSOCIATION_RETAIN)
      objc_setAssociatedObject(self, &AssociationKey.CornerRadius, NSNumber(float: Float(v.radius)), .OBJC_ASSOCIATION_RETAIN)
      do { try aspect_hookSelector("layoutSublayers", withOptions: .PositionAfter, usingBlock: objectBlock) }
      catch _ { }
    }
  }
}

我写了一个简单的blog post来解释这个。

答案 19 :(得分：2)

这是如何使用C＃中的 Xamarin为按钮的每个角设置角半径：

var maskPath = UIBezierPath.FromRoundedRect(MyButton.Bounds, UIRectCorner.BottomLeft | UIRectCorner.BottomRight,
    new CGSize(10.0, 10.0));
var maskLayer = new CAShapeLayer
{
    Frame = MyButton.Bounds,
    Path = maskPath.CGPath
};
MyButton.Layer.Mask = maskLayer;

答案 20 :(得分：2)

最简单的方法是制作一个带圆角层的面具。

CALayer *maskLayer = [CALayer layer];
maskLayer.frame = CGRectMake(0,0,maskWidth ,maskHeight);
maskLayer.contents = (__bridge id)[[UIImage imageNamed:@"maskImageWithRoundedCorners.png"] CGImage];

aUIView.layer.mask = maskLayer;

不要忘记：

#import <QuartzCore/QuartzCore.h>

答案 21 :(得分：2)

如果您正在寻找仅仅适用于界面生成器的解决方案，则有一个适用于 iOS 11或更高版本的解决方案。在这里查看我的答案：https://stackoverflow.com/a/58626264

答案 22 :(得分：1)

重复使用Yunus Nedim Mehel解决方案的可爱扩展

Swift 2.3 

    let appDelegate = UIApplication.sharedApplication().delegate as! AppDelegate
    appDelegate.window?.rootViewController = storyboard

<强>用法 

extension UIView {
func roundCornersWithLayerMask(cornerRadii: CGFloat, corners: UIRectCorner) {
    let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: bounds,
                            byRoundingCorners: corners,
                            cornerRadii: CGSize(width: cornerRadii, height: cornerRadii))
    let maskLayer = CAShapeLayer()
    maskLayer.path = path.CGPath
    layer.mask = maskLayer
} }

答案 23 :(得分：0)

使用此扩展程序，它将涵盖所有内容。

extension UIView {

   func roundTopCorners(radius: CGFloat = 10) {
    
       self.clipsToBounds = true
       self.layer.cornerRadius = radius
       if #available(iOS 11.0, *) {
           self.layer.maskedCorners = [.layerMinXMinYCorner, .layerMaxXMinYCorner]
       } else {
           self.roundCorners(corners: [.topLeft, .topRight], radius: radius)
       }
   }

   func roundBottomCorners(radius: CGFloat = 10) {
    
       self.clipsToBounds = true
       self.layer.cornerRadius = radius
       if #available(iOS 11.0, *) {
           self.layer.maskedCorners = [.layerMinXMaxYCorner, .layerMaxXMaxYCorner]
       } else {
           self.roundCorners(corners: [.bottomLeft, .bottomRight], radius: radius)
       }
   }

   private func roundCorners(corners: UIRectCorner, radius: CGFloat) {
    
        let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: bounds, byRoundingCorners: corners, cornerRadii: CGSize(width: radius, height: radius))
        let mask = CAShapeLayer()
        mask.path = path.cgPath
        layer.mask = mask
    }
}

然后像这样使用它：-

override func viewDidAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
    super.viewDidAppear(animated)
            
    self.yourView.roundTopCorners()
}
<块引用>

注意：- 我建议您不要将此代码放在 viewDidLayoutSubviews() 中，因为每当视图更新时，您都会在其中收到调用。所以使用 viewDidAppear()，它会像魅力一样工作。

答案 24 :(得分：0)

对于SwiftUI

我找到了这些解决方案，您可以在这里https://stackoverflow.com/a/56763282/3716103

我强烈推荐第一个

选项1：使用Path + GeometryReader

（有关GeometryReader的更多信息：https://swiftui-lab.com/geometryreader-to-the-rescue/）

struct ContentView : View {
    var body: some View {

        Text("Hello World!")
            .foregroundColor(.white)
            .font(.largeTitle)
            .padding(20)
            .background(RoundedCorners(color: .blue, tl: 0, tr: 30, bl: 30, br: 0))
    }
}

give corner radius to text view using background

RoundedCorners 

struct RoundedCorners: View {

    var color: Color = .white

    var tl: CGFloat = 0.0
    var tr: CGFloat = 0.0
    var bl: CGFloat = 0.0
    var br: CGFloat = 0.0

    var body: some View {
        GeometryReader { geometry in
            Path { path in

                let w = geometry.size.width
                let h = geometry.size.height

                // Make sure we do not exceed the size of the rectangle
                let tr = min(min(self.tr, h/2), w/2)
                let tl = min(min(self.tl, h/2), w/2)
                let bl = min(min(self.bl, h/2), w/2)
                let br = min(min(self.br, h/2), w/2)

                path.move(to: CGPoint(x: w / 2.0, y: 0))
                path.addLine(to: CGPoint(x: w - tr, y: 0))
                path.addArc(center: CGPoint(x: w - tr, y: tr), radius: tr, startAngle: Angle(degrees: -90), endAngle: Angle(degrees: 0), clockwise: false)
                path.addLine(to: CGPoint(x: w, y: h - be))
                path.addArc(center: CGPoint(x: w - br, y: h - br), radius: br, startAngle: Angle(degrees: 0), endAngle: Angle(degrees: 90), clockwise: false)
                path.addLine(to: CGPoint(x: bl, y: h))
                path.addArc(center: CGPoint(x: bl, y: h - bl), radius: bl, startAngle: Angle(degrees: 90), endAngle: Angle(degrees: 180), clockwise: false)
                path.addLine(to: CGPoint(x: 0, y: tl))
                path.addArc(center: CGPoint(x: tl, y: tl), radius: tl, startAngle: Angle(degrees: 180), endAngle: Angle(degrees: 270), clockwise: false)
            }
            .fill(self.color)
        }
    }
}

RoundedCorners_Previews 

struct RoundedCorners_Previews: PreviewProvider {
    static var previews: some View {
        RoundedCorners(color: .pink, tl: 40, tr: 40, bl: 40, br: 40)
    }
}

I give the corner radius to the top of view only

答案 25 :(得分：0)

在Swift 4.2中，通过@IBDesignable进行创建，如下所示：

@IBDesignable

class DesignableViewCustomCorner: UIView {

    @IBInspectable var cornerRadious: CGFloat = 0 {
        didSet {
            let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: self.bounds, byRoundingCorners: [.topLeft, .topRight], cornerRadii: CGSize(width: cornerRadious, height: cornerRadious))
            let mask = CAShapeLayer()
            mask.path = path.cgPath
            self.layer.mask = mask
        }
    }

}

答案 26 :(得分：0)

更改了@apinho代码后，在Swift 4.3中工作正常

extension UIView {
func roundCornersWithLayerMask(cornerRadii: CGFloat, corners: UIRectCorner) {
    let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: bounds,
                            byRoundingCorners: corners,
                            cornerRadii: CGSize(width: cornerRadii, height: cornerRadii))
    let maskLayer = CAShapeLayer()
    maskLayer.path = path.cgPath
    layer.mask = maskLayer
  }
}

要使用此功能查看

YourViewName. roundCornersWithLayerMask(cornerRadii: 20,corners: [.topLeft,.topRight])

答案 27 :(得分：0)

Stephane的另一版本。

import UIKit

    class RoundCornerView: UIView {
    var corners : UIRectCorner = [.topLeft,.topRight,.bottomLeft,.bottomRight]
        var roundCornerRadius : CGFloat = 0.0
        override func layoutSubviews() {
            super.layoutSubviews()
            if corners.rawValue > 0 && roundCornerRadius > 0.0 {
                self.roundCorners(corners: corners, radius: roundCornerRadius)
            }
        }
        private func roundCorners(corners: UIRectCorner, radius: CGFloat) {
            let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: bounds, byRoundingCorners: corners, cornerRadii: CGSize(width: radius, height: radius))
            let mask = CAShapeLayer()
            mask.path = path.cgPath
            layer.mask = mask
        }

    }
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