Question

我想将整个文件读入任何人都知道如何的python列表中？

Answer 1

简单：

with open(path) as f:
    myList = list(f)

如果您不想要换行，可以执行list(f.read().splitlines())

Answer 2

Answer 3

Max的答案会有效，但您会在每行末尾留下endline字符（\n）。

除非这是理想的行为，否则请使用以下范例：

with open(filepath) as f:
    lines = f.read().splitlines()

for line in lines:
    print line # Won't have '\n' at the end

Answer 4

或者：

allRows = [] # in case you need to store it
with open(filename, 'r') as f:
    for row in f:
        # do something with row
        # And / Or
        allRows.append(row)

请注意，此处不需要关心关闭文件，也不需要在此处使用readlines。

Answer 5

请注意，Python3的pathlib允许您使用read_text method安全地在一行中读取整个文件，而无需编写with open(...)语句 - 它将打开文件，阅读内容并为您关闭文件：

lines = Path(path_to_file).read_text().splitlines()

Answer 6

另一种方式，稍有不同：

with open(filename) as f:
    lines = f.readlines()

for line in lines:
    print(line.rstrip())