Question

我正在尝试在我的一个观看中发送电子邮件，并希望格式化邮件的正文，以便它以不同的行显示

这是views.py

中的代码段代码

  body = "Patient Name: " +  patient_name + \
                   "Contact: " + phone + \
                   "Doctor Requested: Dr. " +  doctor.name + \
                   "Preference: " + preference


            email = EmailMessage('New Appointment Request', body, to=['ex@gmail.com'])
            email.send()

电子邮件显示如下：

Patient Name: AfrojackContact: 6567892Doctor Requested: Dr. IrenaPreference: Afternoon

How do I make it show like this:

Patient Name: Afrojack

Contact: 6567892

Doctor Requested: Dr. Irena

Preference: Afternoon

Answer 1

你说得对，但你错过了一封信n

body = "Patient Name: " +  patient_name + "\n"
                   + "Contact: " + phone + "\n"
                   + "Doctor Requested: Dr. " +  doctor.name + "\n"
                   + "Preference: " + preference

这将在每一行之后添加新行，并且最有可能解决您的问题。

Answer 2

你应该为换行添加'\ n'。

或者你可以试试这个：

body = '''Patient Name: {}
Contact: {}
Doctor Requested: Dr. {}
Preference: {}'''.format(patient_name, phone, doctor.name, preference)

Answer 3

这应该可以解决断裂问题：

\n

Answer 4

我建议使用django模板系统来做到这一点。

你可以这样做：

```
from django.template import loader, Context

def send_templated_email(subject, email_template_name, context_dict, recipients):


    template = loader.get_template(email_template_name)

    context = Context(context_dict)

    email = EmailMessage(subject, body, to=recipients)
    email.send()

```

模板看起来像：例如，这可以在文件myapp/templates/myapp/email/doctor_appointment.email：

中

```

Patient Name: {{patient_name}}

Contact: {{contact_number}}

Doctor Requested: {{doctor_name}}

Preference: {{preference}}
```

你会像

一样使用它

```
context_email = {"patient_name" : patient_name,
    "contact_number" : phone,
    "doctor_name":  doctor.name,
    "preference" :  preference}

send_templated_email("New Appointment Request", 
                     "myapp/templates/myapp/email/doctor_appointment.email",
                     context_email, 
                     ['ex@gmail.com'])
```

这非常强大，因为您可以按照自己的方式设置所有电子邮件的样式，并且你反复使用相同的功能，只需要创建新的模板并传递适当的背景/主题和收件人

在Django中格式化电子邮件消息

4 个答案: