我有一些代码,我想使用映射中的映射值构建元素向量。下面的代码在Visual Studio中运行良好(就我所知,似乎是合法的),但g ++不同意。
template<class PAIR>
typename PAIR::second_type foo(const PAIR& arg)
{
return (arg.second);
}
class A
{
private:
typedef std::map<int, std::wstring> map_t;
map_t m_map;
public:
void bar()
{
// Attempt to pulled the mapped type from the map into the vector
std::vector<std::wstring>vect(m_map.size());
std::transform(m_map.begin(), m_map.end(), vect.begin(),
&foo<map_t::value_type>); // <-- error here, see below, also
// other attempts that all failed:
// - std::transform(..., boost::bind(foo<map_t::value_type>, _1));
// - std::transform(..., boost::bind(&map_t::value_type::second, _1));
// - also tried casting foo to a specific function type
// - also tried "template<class T> T itself(T arg) { return T; }" applied to all the above functor candidates, a la "std::transform(..., itself(<<functor>>));"
}
};
不幸的是,我目前没有确切的错误文本(关于无法确定使用哪个重载函数)或g ++的特定版本(最新版本与Ubuntu一起发布),但是我得到的时候会更新这篇文章。
与此同时,任何人都可以解释为什么g ++无法解析所提供的仿函数的类型吗?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
以下编译在我的机器上:
#include <map>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
template<class PAIR>
typename PAIR::second_type foo(const PAIR& arg)
{
return (arg.second);
}
class A
{
private:
typedef std::map<int, std::wstring> map_t;
map_t m_map;
public:
void bar()
{
std::vector<std::wstring>vect(m_map.size());
std::transform(m_map.begin(), m_map.end(), vect.begin(),
&foo<map_t::value_type>);
}
};
命令行:
g++ -c overt.cpp
版本:
$ g++ --version
i686-apple-darwin9-g++-4.0.1 (GCC) 4.0.1 (Apple Inc. build 5490)
Copyright (C) 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.