Question

我正在使用'TransactionScope'，我需要在C＃代码中做一些DML，我已经成功了。

我需要找出 交易的状态 ，是否已成功完成？

因为在事务状态的基础上，如果事务完成，那么我需要执行重定向到另一个页面，否则如果事务未成功完成，那么我需要在页面上显示错误。

我想在以下内容后重定向： -
的 scope.Complete（）; 的的
的 scope.Dispose（）; 的的

请在这方面帮助我。

Answer 1

如果TransactionScope为try { // Create the TransactionScope to execute the commands, guaranteeing // that both commands can commit or roll back as a single unit of work. using (TransactionScope scope = new TransactionScope()) { using (SqlConnection connection1 = new SqlConnection(connectString1)) { // Opening the connection automatically enlists it in the // TransactionScope as a lightweight transaction. connection1.Open(); // Create the SqlCommand object and execute the first command. SqlCommand command1 = new SqlCommand(commandText1, connection1); returnValue = command1.ExecuteNonQuery(); writer.WriteLine("Rows to be affected by command1: {0}", returnValue); // If you get here, this means that command1 succeeded. By nesting // the using block for connection2 inside that of connection1, you // conserve server and network resources as connection2 is opened // only when there is a chance that the transaction can commit. using (SqlConnection connection2 = new SqlConnection(connectString2)) { // The transaction is escalated to a full distributed // transaction when connection2 is opened. connection2.Open(); // Execute the second command in the second database. returnValue = 0; SqlCommand command2 = new SqlCommand(commandText2, connection2); returnValue = command2.ExecuteNonQuery(); writer.WriteLine("Rows to be affected by command2: {0}", returnValue); } } // The Complete method commits the transaction. If an exception has been thrown, // Complete is not called and the transaction is rolled back. scope.Complete(); } } catch (TransactionAbortedException ex) { writer.WriteLine("TransactionAbortedException Message: {0}", ex.Message); } catch (ApplicationException ex) { writer.WriteLine("ApplicationException Message: {0}", ex.Message); }，您会发现这个记录良好的示例：

scope.Complete()

包含最多值的评论是这一个：

Complete方法提交事务。如果抛出异常，则不调用Complete，并回滚事务。

因此，如果没有抛出异常，您可以继续。在Complete()之后重定向。如果抛出异常，则事务失败并自动回滚。您可以在致电if (Transaction.Current.TransactionInformation.Status == TransactionStatus.Committed) { // do redirect }之后以及通过visit the MSDN page重定向之前仔细检查交易状态（正如其他人发布的那样）：

{{1}}

Answer 2

使用Transaction.Current.TransactionInformation.Status

Transaction.Current Property

Transaction.TransactionInformation Property

Answer 3

怎么样：

TransactionStatus status = Transaction.Current.TransactionInformation.Status;

Answer 4

我发现最有效/正确捕获此方法的最佳方法如下：

在transactionscope内部使用语句，并在调用scope / Complete（）之前。

//Register for the transaction completed event for the current transaction
Transaction.Current.TransactionCompleted += new TransactionCompletedEventHandler(Current_TransactionCompleted);

然后按如下方式创建事件处理函数：

/// <summary>
/// Handles the TransactionCompleted event of the Current control.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sender">The source of the event.</param>
/// <param name="e">The <see cref="System.Transactions.TransactionEventArgs"/> instance containing the event data.</param>
static void Current_TransactionCompleted(object sender, TransactionEventArgs e)
{
    if (e.Transaction.TransactionInformation.Status == TransactionStatus.Committed)
    {
        /// Yay it's committed code goes here!
    }
}

引用MSDN

“您可以注册此事件，而不是使用volatile登记来获取事务的结果信息。传递给TransactionCompletedEventHandler委托的参数是一个Transaction实例。然后，您可以查询特定实例的TransactionInformation属性以获取实例TransactionInformation，其Status属性包含具有Committed或Aborted值的事务的状态。“

如何查找交易状态

4 个答案: