Question

我有一个问题，试图制作一个小型文本幻想型游戏，涉及每种类型的实体（墙，玩家，书等）的类。我有一个名为room的课程，如下所示：

class Room:

    def __init__(self, desc, items, wallF, wallB, wallL, wallR, isdark):
        self.desc = desc
        self.items = items
        self.wallF = wallF
        self.wallB = wallB
        self.wallL = wallL
        self.wallR = wallR
        self.isdark = False

现在我有两个像这样定义的房间（不是说它的右边）：

roomstart = Room('There is a hole in the ceiling where you seemed to have fallen through, there is no way back up...', [candle], True, False, False, False, False)
room2 = Room('You enter a small cobblestone cavort. It is dark, and the smell of rot pervades you', [spellbook], False, True, False, True, True)

现在，问题在于：当我运行该程序时，它工作正常，直到我尝试从roomstart取蜡烛，它然后吐出蜡烛不在列表中的错误：

(<type 'exceptions.ValueError'>, ValueError("'candle' is not in list",), <traceb
ack object at 0x00B8D648>)

（是的，我确实使用过sys.exc_info()）

每个物体，（蜡烛，匕首，长袍等）也有一个类：

class Object:

    def __init__(self, desc, worth, emitslight, readable, wearable, name):
        self.desc = desc
        self.worth = worth
        self.emitslight = emitslight
        self.readable = readable
        self.wearable = wearable
        self.name = name

这是用户输入的代码：

def handleinput():
global moves
room = Player.location
if room.isdark == True:
    print 'It is rather dark in here...'
else:
    print room.desc, 'You see here:',
    for i in room.items:
        print i.name
input = str(raw_input('What now? ')).lower()
if 'look' in input:
    if room.isdark==True:
        print "You can't see anything! Its too dark."
    else:
        print 'You see:',room.desc, room.items.name
        if room.wallF == True:
            print 'There is an exit to the front.'
        elif room.wallB == True:
            print 'There is an exit behind you.'
        elif room.wallL == True:
            print 'There is an exit to your left.'
        elif room.wallR == True:
            print 'There is an exit to your right.'

elif 'grab' in input:
    if room.isdark==True:
        print 'You flail about blindly in the dark room!'
    else:
        input2 = str(raw_input('Take what? '))
        try:
            popp = room.items.index(input2)
            print popp
        except:
            print sys.exc_info()
            print input2.title(),"doesn't exist!"
        else:
            print "You take the",input2,"and store it in your knapsack."
            room.items.pop(popp)
            Player.inventory.append(input2)

elif 'wipe face' in input:
    os.system('cls')
moves += 1

Answer 1

对象candle在列表中，但字符串'candle'不在。您可能希望使用对象字典来解决此问题：

objects = {}
objects['candle'] = candle
objects['robe'] = robe
...

然后，您可以通过

找到项目的索引

popp = room.items.index(objects[input2])

列表中的Python对象是不是？

1 个答案: