Question

我是在使用UINavigationController创建一个应用来呈现下一个视图控制器。使用iOS5有一种新方法来呈现UIViewControllers：

presentViewController:animated:completion:

现在我问我为什么没有UINavigationController的完成处理程序？只有

pushViewController:animated:

是否可以像新presentViewController:animated:completion:一样创建自己的完成处理程序？

Answer 1

请参阅par's answer了解其他更新的解决方案

UINavigationController动画与CoreAnimation一起运行，因此将代码封装在CATransaction中并因此设置完成块是有意义的。

<强>夫特：

对于swift，我建议创建一个扩展名

extension UINavigationController {

  public func pushViewController(viewController: UIViewController,
                                 animated: Bool,
                                 completion: @escaping (() -> Void)?) {
    CATransaction.begin()
    CATransaction.setCompletionBlock(completion)
    pushViewController(viewController, animated: animated)
    CATransaction.commit()
  }

}

用法：

navigationController?.pushViewController(vc, animated: true) {
  // Animation done
}

<强>目标C

标题

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h> @interface UINavigationController (CompletionHandler) - (void)completionhandler_pushViewController:(UIViewController *)viewController animated:(BOOL)animated completion:(void (^)(void))completion; @end

<强>实施

#import "UINavigationController+CompletionHandler.h" #import <QuartzCore/QuartzCore.h> @implementation UINavigationController (CompletionHandler) - (void)completionhandler_pushViewController:(UIViewController *)viewController animated:(BOOL)animated completion:(void (^)(void))completion { [CATransaction begin]; [CATransaction setCompletionBlock:completion]; [self pushViewController:viewController animated:animated]; [CATransaction commit]; } @end

Answer 2

iOS 7+ Swift

Swift 4：

// 2018.10.30 par:
//   I've updated this answer with an asynchronous dispatch to the main queue
//   when we're called without animation. This really should have been in the
//   previous solutions I gave but I forgot to add it.
extension UINavigationController {
    public func pushViewController(
        _ viewController: UIViewController,
        animated: Bool,
        completion: @escaping () -> Void)
    {
        pushViewController(viewController, animated: animated)

        guard animated, let coordinator = transitionCoordinator else {
            DispatchQueue.main.async { completion() }
            return
        }

        coordinator.animate(alongsideTransition: nil) { _ in completion() }
    }

    func popViewController(
        animated: Bool,
        completion: @escaping () -> Void)
    {
        popViewController(animated: animated)

        guard animated, let coordinator = transitionCoordinator else {
            DispatchQueue.main.async { completion() }
            return
        }

        coordinator.animate(alongsideTransition: nil) { _ in completion() }
    }
}

编辑：我添加了原始答案的Swift 3版本。在这个版本中，我删除了Swift 2版本中显示的示例共同动画，因为它似乎让很多人感到困惑。

斯威夫特3：

import UIKit

// Swift 3 version, no co-animation (alongsideTransition parameter is nil)
extension UINavigationController {
    public func pushViewController(
        _ viewController: UIViewController,
        animated: Bool,
        completion: @escaping (Void) -> Void)
    {
        pushViewController(viewController, animated: animated)

        guard animated, let coordinator = transitionCoordinator else {
            completion()
            return
        }

        coordinator.animate(alongsideTransition: nil) { _ in completion() }
    }
}

Swift 2：

import UIKit

// Swift 2 Version, shows example co-animation (status bar update)
extension UINavigationController {
    public func pushViewController(
        viewController: UIViewController,
        animated: Bool,
        completion: Void -> Void)
    {
        pushViewController(viewController, animated: animated)

        guard animated, let coordinator = transitionCoordinator() else {
            completion()
            return
        }

        coordinator.animateAlongsideTransition(
            // pass nil here or do something animated if you'd like, e.g.:
            { context in
                viewController.setNeedsStatusBarAppearanceUpdate()
            },
            completion: { context in
                completion()
            }
        )
    }
}

Answer 3

基于par's answer（这是唯一适用于iOS9的人），但更简单，并且缺少其他（可能导致完成从未被调用）：

extension UINavigationController {
    func pushViewController(_ viewController: UIViewController, animated: Bool, completion: @escaping () -> Void) {
        pushViewController(viewController, animated: animated)

        if animated, let coordinator = transitionCoordinator {
            coordinator.animate(alongsideTransition: nil) { _ in
                completion()
            }
        } else {
            completion()
        }
    }

    func popViewController(animated: Bool, completion: @escaping () -> Void) {
        popViewController(animated: animated)

        if animated, let coordinator = transitionCoordinator {
            coordinator.animate(alongsideTransition: nil) { _ in
                completion()
            }
        } else {
            completion()
        }
    }
}

Answer 4

目前UINavigationController不支持此功能。但是你可以使用UINavigationControllerDelegate。

一种简单的方法是通过继承UINavigationController并添加完成块属性：

@interface PbNavigationController : UINavigationController <UINavigationControllerDelegate>

@property (nonatomic,copy) dispatch_block_t completionBlock;

@end


@implementation PbNavigationController

- (id)initWithNibName:(NSString *)nibNameOrNil bundle:(NSBundle *)nibBundleOrNil {
    self = [super initWithNibName:nibNameOrNil bundle:nibBundleOrNil];
    if (self) {
        self.delegate = self;
    }
    return self;
}

- (void)navigationController:(UINavigationController *)navigationController didShowViewController:(UIViewController *)viewController animated:(BOOL)animated {
    NSLog(@"didShowViewController:%@", viewController);

    if (self.completionBlock) {
        self.completionBlock();
        self.completionBlock = nil;
    }
}

@end

在按下新视图控制器之前，您必须设置完成块：

UIViewController *vc = ...;
((PbNavigationController *)self.navigationController).completionBlock = ^ {
    NSLog(@"COMPLETED");
};
[self.navigationController pushViewController:vc animated:YES];

这个新的子类既可以在Interface Builder中指定，也可以通过编程方式使用：

PbNavigationController *nc = [[PbNavigationController alloc]initWithRootViewController:yourRootViewController];

Answer 5

要扩展@Klaas的答案（以及this问题的结果），我已将完成块直接添加到push方法中：

@interface PbNavigationController : UINavigationController <UINavigationControllerDelegate>

@property (nonatomic,copy) dispatch_block_t completionBlock;
@property (nonatomic,strong) UIViewController * pushedVC;

@end


@implementation PbNavigationController

- (id)initWithNibName:(NSString *)nibNameOrNil bundle:(NSBundle *)nibBundleOrNil {
    self = [super initWithNibName:nibNameOrNil bundle:nibBundleOrNil];
    if (self) {
        self.delegate = self;
    }
    return self;
}

- (void)navigationController:(UINavigationController *)navigationController didShowViewController:(UIViewController *)viewController animated:(BOOL)animated {
    NSLog(@"didShowViewController:%@", viewController);

    if (self.completionBlock && self.pushedVC == viewController) {
        self.completionBlock();
    }
    self.completionBlock = nil;
    self.pushedVC = nil;
}

-(void)navigationController:(UINavigationController *)navigationController willShowViewController:(UIViewController *)viewController animated:(BOOL)animated {
    if (self.pushedVC != viewController) {
        self.pushedVC = nil;
        self.completionBlock = nil;
    }
}

-(void)pushViewController:(UIViewController *)viewController animated:(BOOL)animated completion:(dispatch_block_t)completion {
    self.pushedVC = viewController;
    self.completionBlock = completion;
    [self pushViewController:viewController animated:animated];
}

@end

使用方法如下：

UIViewController *vc = ...;
[(PbNavigationController *)self.navigationController pushViewController:vc animated:YES completion:^ {
    NSLog(@"COMPLETED");
}];

Answer 6

从iOS 7.0开始，您可以使用UIViewControllerTransitionCoordinator添加推送完成块：

UINavigationController *nav = self.navigationController;
[nav pushViewController:vc animated:YES];

id<UIViewControllerTransitionCoordinator> coordinator = vc.transitionCoordinator;
[coordinator animateAlongsideTransition:^(id<UIViewControllerTransitionCoordinatorContext>  _Nonnull context) {

} completion:^(id<UIViewControllerTransitionCoordinatorContext>  _Nonnull context) {
    NSLog(@"push completed");
}];

Answer 7

这是带有Pop的Swift 4版本。

extension UINavigationController {
    public func pushViewController(viewController: UIViewController,
                                   animated: Bool,
                                   completion: (() -> Void)?) {
        CATransaction.begin()
        CATransaction.setCompletionBlock(completion)
        pushViewController(viewController, animated: animated)
        CATransaction.commit()
    }

    public func popViewController(animated: Bool,
                                  completion: (() -> Void)?) {
        CATransaction.begin()
        CATransaction.setCompletionBlock(completion)
        popViewController(animated: animated)
        CATransaction.commit()
    }
}

以防万一其他人需要这个。

Answer 8

Swift 2.0

extension UINavigationController : UINavigationControllerDelegate {
    private struct AssociatedKeys {
        static var currentCompletioObjectHandle = "currentCompletioObjectHandle"
    }
    typealias Completion = @convention(block) (UIViewController)->()
    var completionBlock:Completion?{
        get{
            let chBlock = unsafeBitCast(objc_getAssociatedObject(self, &AssociatedKeys.currentCompletioObjectHandle), Completion.self)
            return chBlock as Completion
        }set{
            if let newValue = newValue {
                let newValueObj : AnyObject = unsafeBitCast(newValue, AnyObject.self)
                objc_setAssociatedObject(self, &AssociatedKeys.currentCompletioObjectHandle, newValueObj, objc_AssociationPolicy.OBJC_ASSOCIATION_RETAIN_NONATOMIC)
            }
        }
    }
    func popToViewController(animated: Bool,comp:Completion){
        if (self.delegate == nil){
            self.delegate = self
        }
        completionBlock = comp
        self.popViewControllerAnimated(true)
    }
    func pushViewController(viewController: UIViewController, comp:Completion) {
        if (self.delegate == nil){
            self.delegate = self
        }
        completionBlock = comp
        self.pushViewController(viewController, animated: true)
    }

    public func navigationController(navigationController: UINavigationController, didShowViewController viewController: UIViewController, animated: Bool){
        if let comp = completionBlock{
            comp(viewController)
            completionBlock = nil
            self.delegate = nil
        }
    }
}

Answer 9

添加此行为需要更多管道工作，并保留设置外部委托的能力。

这是一个维护代理功能的文档化实现：

LBXCompletingNavigationController

UINavigationController“pushViewController：animated”的完成处理程序？

9 个答案: