Question

这是我的.htaccess文件的样子：

# Original
# If you modify this file then change the above line to: # Modified
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
   RewriteEngine On
   # Certain hosts may require the following line.
   # If vanilla is in a subfolder then you need to specify it after the /. 
   # (ex. You put Vanilla in /forum so change the next line to: RewriteBase /forum)
   # RewriteBase /
   RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
   RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
   RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php\?p=$1 [QSA,L]
</IfModule>

我刚才读到.htaccess中的重写规则，我可以创建URL别名，可以用来缩短长URL。我想创建一个通配符重写规则，以便将此目录中的所有文件http://example.com/cache/Sitemaps/缩短（不重定向）到http://example.com/*。

例如，如果file1.xml，file2.xml，file3.xml等等是驻留在http://example.com/cache/Sitemaps/中的文件，我想：

http://example.com/cache/Sitemaps/file1.xml→http://example.com/file1.xml
http://example.com/cache/Sitemaps/file2.xml→http://example.com/file2.xml
http://example.com/cache/Sitemaps/file3.xml→http://example.com/file3.xml
...等等！（其中→代表'别名或缩写为'）

我该怎么做？我应该在我的.htaccess文件中添加它（如上所示）？感谢。

Answer 1

这是你修改过的.htaccess，把它放在DOCUMENT_ROOT本身：

# Modified
# If you modify this file then change the above line to: # Modified
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
   RewriteEngine On
   # Certain hosts may require the following line.
   # If vanilla is in a subfolder then you need to specify it after the /. 
   # (ex. You put Vanilla in /forum so change the next line to: RewriteBase /forum)
   RewriteBase /

   # shorten /cache/Sitemaps/foo.xml to /foo.xml
   RewriteRule ^((?!cache/Sitemaps/).*\.xml)$ cache/Sitemaps/$1 [NC,L]

   RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
   RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
   RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?p=$1 [QSA,L]

</IfModule>

如何为目录中的所有文件创建别名？

1 个答案: