Vb.net中的Application.Exit()和FormClosing事件

时间:2012-03-27 08:45:17

标签: vb.net formclosing

我有一个在系统托盘图标中运行的Windows窗体应用程序。如果用户按下窗口的X按钮,则会显示一个消息框,其中显示是和否(是 - >关闭窗体---否 - > ;保持表单在系统托盘图标中运行)。 当用户打开另一个实例时,我正在考虑阻止这种情况,因为我已经运行了一个实例,所以我使用了这段代码:

 If Process.GetProcessesByName(Process.GetCurrentProcess.ProcessName).Length> 1 Then 
 MessageBox.Show("Another instance is running", "Error Window", MessageBoxButtons.OK,
    MessageBoxIcon.Exclamation)
    Application.Exit()
End If

问题在于,当我想测试这个消息时会显示但是在我按下确定后会出现一个新的消息框(来自Private Sub Form_FormClosing的消息框)。如果我选​​择NO,我将不得不运行实例! 我已经读过Application.Exit会触发Form_FormClosing事件。

是否有可能取消触发Form_FormClosing事件,或者我做错了什么?

'这是封闭程序

Private Sub Form_FormClosing(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.FormClosingEventArgs) Handles Me.FormClosing
    Try
        Dim response As MsgBoxResult
        response = MsgBox("Are you sure you want to exit", CType(MsgBoxStyle.Question + MsgBoxStyle.YesNo, MsgBoxStyle), "Confirm")

        'If the user press Yes the application wil close
        'because the application remains in taskmanager after closing i decide to kill the current process
        If response = MsgBoxResult.Yes Then
            Process.GetCurrentProcess().Kill()
        ElseIf response = MsgBoxResult.No Then
            e.Cancel = True
            Me.WindowState = FormWindowState.Minimized
            Me.Hide()
            NotifyIcon1.Visible = True
        End If
PS:我不是程序员,所以请不要苛刻我:)

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:5)

您无需杀死当前进程或使用End语句。如果你必须使用这些,那么你的应用程序就会出现问题。

如果要结束应用程序,请使用Me.Close。这将触发FormClosing事件:

Private Sub Form1_FormClosing(sender As Object, e As System.Windows.Forms.FormClosingEventArgs) Handles Me.FormClosing
    Select Case MessageBox.Show("Are you sure you want to exit?", "Confirm", MessageBoxButtons.YesNo, MessageBoxIcon.Question)
        Case Windows.Forms.DialogResult.Yes
            'nothing to do here the form is already closing
        Case Windows.Forms.DialogResult.No
            e.Cancel = True 'cancel the form closing event
            'minimize to tray/hide etc here 
    End Select
End Sub

要停止运行多个应用程序副本,请使用Make Single Instance Application

选项

答案 1 :(得分:1)

在您刚刚启动应用程序并测试以前的实例的情况下,我使用了VB End语句来终止该应用程序。

  

End语句突然停止代码执行,并且不会调用   Dispose或Finalize方法,或任何其他Visual Basic代码。宾语   其他程序持有的引用无效。如果是End语句   在Try或Catch块中遇到,控件未传递给   相应的Finally块。

If Process.GetProcessesByName(Process.GetCurrentProcess.ProcessName).Length> 1 Then  
   MessageBox.Show("Another instance is running", "Error Window", MessageBoxButtons.OK,         MessageBoxIcon.Exclamation) 
   End
End If 

答案 2 :(得分:1)

Private Sub main_master_FormClosing(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.FormClosingEventArgs) Handles Me.FormClosing 
If e.CloseReason = CloseReason.UserClosing Then
'Put you desired Code inside this! 
Msgbox("Application Closing from Taskbar") 
End If 
End Sub

它会从任务栏关闭 exe 或者杀死进程。如果用户关闭 来自任务栏的应用程序。

CloseReason.UserClosing 

事件将关闭应用,如果它已被用户关闭 的 Taskber