我正在尝试使用ffmpeg和x264对视频进行编码。我知道当从命令行使用程序ffmpeg时,ffmpeg可以使用x264预设。但是,在代码中用ffmpeg进行编码时,是否可以轻松使用这些预设?
如果没有,从ffmpeg代码设置x264参数的最佳方法是什么?它只是使用AVCodecContext的属性吗?是否所有x264选项都可用?
谢谢!
答案 0 :(得分:0)
很抱歉我的答案很晚,但我有同样的问题,我想分享我找到的解决方案。 是的,可以通过命令行和API传递许多x264选项,至少在使用libav时(我现在无法用ffmpeg确认)。通过发布avconv --help,您可以找到:
libx264 AVOptions:
-preset <string> E.V.. Set the encoding preset (cf. x264 --fullhelp)
-tune <string> E.V.. Tune the encoding params (cf. x264 --fullhelp)
-profile <string> E.V.. Set profile restrictions (cf. x264 --fullhelp)
-fastfirstpass <int> E.V.. Use fast settings when encoding first pass
-crf <float> E.V.. Select the quality for constant quality mode
-crf_max <float> E.V.. In CRF mode, prevents VBV from lowering quality beyond this point.
-qp <int> E.V.. Constant quantization parameter rate control method
-aq-mode <int> E.V.. AQ method
none E.V..
variance E.V.. Variance AQ (complexity mask)
autovariance E.V.. Auto-variance AQ (experimental)
-aq-strength <float> E.V.. AQ strength. Reduces blocking and blurring in flat and textured areas.
-psy <int> E.V.. Use psychovisual optimizations.
-psy-rd <string> E.V.. Strength of psychovisual optimization, in <psy-rd>:<psy-trellis> format.
-rc-lookahead <int> E.V.. Number of frames to look ahead for frametype and ratecontrol
-weightb <int> E.V.. Weighted prediction for B-frames.
-weightp <int> E.V.. Weighted prediction analysis method.
none E.V..
simple E.V..
smart E.V..
-ssim <int> E.V.. Calculate and print SSIM stats.
-intra-refresh <int> E.V.. Use Periodic Intra Refresh instead of IDR frames.
-b-bias <int> E.V.. Influences how often B-frames are used
-b-pyramid <int> E.V.. Keep some B-frames as references.
none E.V..
strict E.V.. Strictly hierarchical pyramid
normal E.V.. Non-strict (not Blu-ray compatible)
-mixed-refs <int> E.V.. One reference per partition, as opposed to one reference per macroblock
-8x8dct <int> E.V.. High profile 8x8 transform.
-fast-pskip <int> E.V..
-aud <int> E.V.. Use access unit delimiters.
-mbtree <int> E.V.. Use macroblock tree ratecontrol.
-deblock <string> E.V.. Loop filter parameters, in <alpha:beta> form.
-cplxblur <float> E.V.. Reduce fluctuations in QP (before curve compression)
-partitions <string> E.V.. A comma-separated list of partitions to consider. Possible values: p8x8, p4x4, b8x8, i8x8, i4x4, none, all
-direct-pred <int> E.V.. Direct MV prediction mode
none E.V..
spatial E.V..
temporal E.V..
auto E.V..
-slice-max-size <int> E.V.. Limit the size of each slice in bytes
-stats <string> E.V.. Filename for 2 pass stats
使用AVCodecContext结构时,你也可以设置像-rc-lookahead这样的选项可以在AVCodecContext :: rc_lookahead设置,但我现在不确定-preset。
希望这可以提供帮助
答案 1 :(得分:0)
首先,您必须知道ffmpeg支持x264opts和x264-params,以添加更精确的x264编码控件。它将一个以“:”分隔的key = value列表传递给x264。 例如:
ffmpeg .... -x264opts bframes=0:... ...
表示为x264将bframe设置为0。这种格式与x264不完全相同。
更多细节请查看:
2,x264