使用命令时遇到一些困难：“bundle install”。这可能是一个微不足道的问题，但我很感激你能给予的任何帮助。我使用的是linux ubuntu 11.04，ruby 1.9.3p125（2012-02-16修订版34643）[i686-linux]
我得到的错误信息是：
/var/www/hw2_rottenpotatoes$ bundle install
Using rake (0.9.2.2)
Using multi_json (1.0.4)
Using activesupport (3.1.0)
Using bcrypt-ruby (3.0.1)
Using builder (3.0.0)
Using i18n (0.6.0)
Using activemodel (3.1.0)
Using erubis (2.7.0)
Using rack (1.3.5)
Using rack-cache (1.0.3)
Using rack-mount (0.8.3)
Using rack-test (0.6.1)
Using hike (1.2.1)
Using tilt (1.3.3)
Using sprockets (2.0.3)
Using actionpack (3.1.0)
Using mime-types (1.17.2)
Using polyglot (0.3.3)
Using treetop (1.4.10)
Using mail (2.3.0)
Using actionmailer (3.1.0)
Using arel (2.2.1)
Using tzinfo (0.3.31)
Using activerecord (3.1.0)
Using activeresource (3.1.0)
Using bundler (1.1.3)
Using coffee-script-source (1.2.0)
Using execjs (1.2.13)
Using coffee-script (2.2.0)
Using rack-ssl (1.3.2)
Using json (1.6.3)
Using rdoc (3.12)
Using thor (0.14.6)
Using railties (3.1.0)
Using coffee-rails (3.1.1)
Using haml (3.1.4)
Using jquery-rails (1.0.19)
Using libv8 (3.3.10.4)
Using pg (0.13.1)
Using rails (3.1.0)
Using sass (3.1.12)
Using sass-rails (3.1.5)
Using sqlite3 (1.3.5)
Using therubyracer (0.9.9)
Using uglifier (1.2.2)
Unfortunately, a fatal error has occurred. Please report this error to the Bundler issue tracker at https://github.com/carlhuda/bundler/issues so that we can fix it. Please include the full output of the command, your Gemfile and Gemfile.lock. Thanks!
/home/n/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p125/gems/bundler-1.1.3/lib/bundler/definition.rb:246:in `initialize': Permission denied - /var/www/hw2_rottenpotatoes/Gemfile.lock (Errno::EACCES)
from /home/n/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p125/gems/bundler-1.1.3/lib/bundler/definition.rb:246:in `open'
from /home/n/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p125/gems/bundler-1.1.3/lib/bundler/definition.rb:246:in `lock'
from /home/n/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p125/gems/bundler-1.1.3/lib/bundler/environment.rb:39:in `lock'
from /home/n/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p125/gems/bundler-1.1.3/lib/bundler/installer.rb:59:in `run'
from /home/n/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p125/gems/bundler-1.1.3/lib/bundler/installer.rb:12:in `install'
from /home/n/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p125/gems/bundler-1.1.3/lib/bundler/cli.rb:220:in `install'
from /home/n/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p125/gems/bundler-1.1.3/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/task.rb:22:in `run'
from /home/n/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p125/gems/bundler-1.1.3/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/invocation.rb:118:in `invoke_task'
from /home/n/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p125/gems/bundler-1.1.3/lib/bundler/vendor/thor.rb:263:in `dispatch'
from /home/n/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p125/gems/bundler-1.1.3/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/base.rb:386:in `start'
from /home/n/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p125/gems/bundler-1.1.3/bin/bundle:13:in `<top (required)>'
from /home/n/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p125/bin/bundle:19:in `load'
from /home/n/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p125/bin/bundle:19:in `<main>
我的Gemfile是：
source 'http://rubygems.org'
gem 'rails', '3.1.0'
# Bundle edge Rails instead:
# gem 'rails', :git => 'git://github.com/rails/rails.git'
# for Heroku deployment - as described in Ap. A of ELLS book
group :development, :test do
gem 'sqlite3'
end
group :production do
gem 'pg'
end
# Gems used only for assets and not required
# in production environments by default.
group :assets do
gem 'therubyracer'
gem 'sass-rails', " ~> 3.1.0"
gem 'coffee-rails', "~> 3.1.0"
gem 'uglifier'
end
gem 'jquery-rails'
# Use unicorn as the web server
# gem 'unicorn'
# Deploy with Capistrano
# gem 'capistrano'
# To use debugger
gem 'haml'
我的Gemfile.lock是：
GEM
remote: http://rubygems.org/
specs:
actionmailer (3.1.0)
actionpack (= 3.1.0)
mail (~> 2.3.0)
actionpack (3.1.0)
activemodel (= 3.1.0)
activesupport (= 3.1.0)
builder (~> 3.0.0)
erubis (~> 2.7.0)
i18n (~> 0.6)
rack (~> 1.3.2)
rack-cache (~> 1.0.3)
rack-mount (~> 0.8.2)
rack-test (~> 0.6.1)
sprockets (~> 2.0.0)
activemodel (3.1.0)
activesupport (= 3.1.0)
bcrypt-ruby (~> 3.0.0)
builder (~> 3.0.0)
i18n (~> 0.6)
activerecord (3.1.0)
activemodel (= 3.1.0)
activesupport (= 3.1.0)
arel (~> 2.2.1)
tzinfo (~> 0.3.29)
activeresource (3.1.0)
activemodel (= 3.1.0)
activesupport (= 3.1.0)
activesupport (3.1.0)
multi_json (~> 1.0)
archive-tar-minitar (0.5.2)
arel (2.2.1)
bcrypt-ruby (3.0.1)
builder (3.0.0)
coffee-rails (3.1.1)
coffee-script (>= 2.2.0)
railties (~> 3.1.0)
coffee-script (2.2.0)
coffee-script-source
execjs
coffee-script-source (1.2.0)
columnize (0.3.5)
erubis (2.7.0)
execjs (1.2.13)
multi_json (~> 1.0)
haml (3.1.4)
hike (1.2.1)
i18n (0.6.0)
jquery-rails (1.0.19)
railties (~> 3.0)
thor (~> 0.14)
json (1.6.3)
libv8 (3.3.10.4)
linecache19 (0.5.12)
ruby_core_source (>= 0.1.4)
mail (2.3.0)
i18n (>= 0.4.0)
mime-types (~> 1.16)
treetop (~> 1.4.8)
mime-types (1.17.2)
multi_json (1.0.4)
pg (0.13.1)
polyglot (0.3.3)
rack (1.3.5)
rack-cache (1.0.3)
rack (>= 0.4)
rack-mount (0.8.3)
rack (>= 1.0.0)
rack-ssl (1.3.2)
rack
rack-test (0.6.1)
rack (>= 1.0)
rails (3.1.0)
actionmailer (= 3.1.0)
actionpack (= 3.1.0)
activerecord (= 3.1.0)
activeresource (= 3.1.0)
activesupport (= 3.1.0)
bundler (~> 1.0)
railties (= 3.1.0)
railties (3.1.0)
actionpack (= 3.1.0)
activesupport (= 3.1.0)
rack-ssl (~> 1.3.2)
rake (>= 0.8.7)
rdoc (~> 3.4)
thor (~> 0.14.6)
rake (0.9.2.2)
rdoc (3.12)
json (~> 1.4)
ruby-debug-base19 (0.11.25)
columnize (>= 0.3.1)
linecache19 (>= 0.5.11)
ruby_core_source (>= 0.1.4)
ruby-debug19 (0.11.6)
columnize (>= 0.3.1)
linecache19 (>= 0.5.11)
ruby-debug-base19 (>= 0.11.19)
ruby_core_source (0.1.5)
archive-tar-minitar (>= 0.5.2)
sass (3.1.12)
sass-rails (3.1.5)
actionpack (~> 3.1.0)
railties (~> 3.1.0)
sass (~> 3.1.10)
tilt (~> 1.3.2)
sprockets (2.0.3)
hike (~> 1.2)
rack (~> 1.0)
tilt (~> 1.1, != 1.3.0)
sqlite3 (1.3.5)
therubyracer (0.9.9)
libv8 (~> 3.3.10)
thor (0.14.6)
tilt (1.3.3)
treetop (1.4.10)
polyglot
polyglot (>= 0.3.1)
tzinfo (0.3.31)
uglifier (1.2.2)
execjs (>= 0.3.0)
multi_json (>= 1.0.2)
PLATFORMS
ruby
DEPENDENCIES
coffee-rails (~> 3.1.0)
haml
jquery-rails
pg
rails (= 3.1.0)
ruby-debug19
sass-rails (~> 3.1.0)
sqlite3
therubyracer
uglifier
答案 0 :(得分：4)
看起来Bundler无权访问Gemfile和/或Gemfile.lock以确保这些文件的权限正确。
答案 1 :(得分：0)
在Ubuntu上，您可能希望在/home/<username>/中使用您应拥有更多权限的应用。
如果您在/var/目录中工作，则可能需要在任何地方使用sudo。