有几个问题讨论了如何使用multipart / form-data数据格式将进度指示添加到Android中的HTTP文件上传中。建议的典型方法由Can't grab progress on http POST file upload (Android)中的最高答案集中体现 - 包括来自完整Apache HTTPClient库的MultipartEntity类,然后包装它用于获取数据的输入流,这些数据在读取时计算字节数
这种方法适用于这种情况,但不幸的是,对于通过UrlEncodedFormEntity发送数据的请求不起作用,UrlEncodedFormEntity期望其数据在Strings而不是InputStream中传递给它。
所以我的问题是,有哪些方法可以通过这种机制确定上传的进度?
答案 0 :(得分:6)
您可以覆盖任何#writeTo
实现的HttpEntity
方法,并在写入输出流时计算字节数。
DefaultHttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
try {
HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost("http://www.google.com/sorry");
MultipartEntity outentity = new MultipartEntity() {
@Override
public void writeTo(final OutputStream outstream) throws IOException {
super.writeTo(new CoutingOutputStream(outstream));
}
};
outentity.addPart("stuff", new StringBody("Stuff"));
httppost.setEntity(outentity);
HttpResponse rsp = httpclient.execute(httppost);
HttpEntity inentity = rsp.getEntity();
EntityUtils.consume(inentity);
} finally {
httpclient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
}
static class CoutingOutputStream extends FilterOutputStream {
CoutingOutputStream(final OutputStream out) {
super(out);
}
@Override
public void write(int b) throws IOException {
out.write(b);
System.out.println("Written 1 byte");
}
@Override
public void write(byte[] b) throws IOException {
out.write(b);
System.out.println("Written " + b.length + " bytes");
}
@Override
public void write(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
out.write(b, off, len);
System.out.println("Written " + len + " bytes");
}
}