setSelection导致ListView出现奇怪的行为

时间:2012-03-24 08:43:49

标签: android android-layout android-listview

我有一个包含列表的Android活动。可以单击每个项目,当发生这种情况时,会在文本下方显示一个新布局,并带有一些按钮。

我想在点击时将所选项目设置为中心,因为当单击最后一项时,菜单会丢失,您需要滚动,这非常令人困惑。

我的代码会保存最后一个选定项目的位置,因此当点击另一个项目时,它可以隐藏该项目的编辑菜单。

当我使用setSelection时,这种行为会中断,看起来listView中的位置会发生变化,因为该逻辑不再起作用。所有选项仍然可见,不同的行正在响应而不是单击的一行,如果我单击所选的一行下方的行,则会抛出NullPointerException。

我试图以多种不同的方式做到这一点,存储视图而不是位置,使用scrollTo而不是setSelection等......但它似乎总是打破。这是有问题的代码,你们有什么想法吗?非常感谢。

mListView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {

  @Override
  public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
    RelativeLayout itemView = (RelativeLayout) mListView.getChildAt(position);
    LinearLayout showItemOptionsView = (LinearLayout) itemView.findViewById(R.id.itemOptionsView);
    showItemOptionsView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

    // Sets previous to GONE
    if (mPreviouslySelectedItemPosition != -1) {
      itemView = (RelativeLayout) mListView.getChildAt(mPreviouslySelectedItemPosition);
      showItemOptionsView = (LinearLayout) itemView.findViewById(R.id.itemOptionsView);
      showItemOptionsView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
    }

    mListView.setSelection(position);

    mPreviouslySelectedItemPosition = position;
  }

这是布局

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent" >

    <TextView
    android:id="@+id/groceryListName"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_gravity="center"
    android:textSize="20dp" />

    <LinearLayout
    android:id="@+id/addItemView"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_below="@id/groceryListName"
    android:gravity="center_vertical"
    android:orientation="horizontal" >

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/itemName"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:inputType="textAutoComplete" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/addItem"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:gravity="right|center_vertical"
        android:onClick="addItem"
        android:text="@string/addItem" />
</LinearLayout>

<TextView
    android:id="@+id/clickOnItemToEdit"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_below="@id/addItemView"
    android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"
    android:text="@string/clickOnItemToEdit"
    android:textSize="10dp" />

<Button
    android:id="@+id/shop"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
    android:layout_gravity="bottom"
    android:onClick="startShoppingActivity"
    android:text="@string/startShopping" />

<ListView
    android:id="@+id/items"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:layout_above="@id/shop"
    android:layout_below="@id/clickOnItemToEdit" />

</RelativeLayout>

这是行的布局

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/showItemView"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/itemId"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:visibility="gone" />

    <TableRow
        android:id="@+id/itemTable"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:gravity="center_vertical"
        android:stretchColumns="3" >

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/itemQuantityLess"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="right|center_vertical"
            android:focusable="false"
            android:focusableInTouchMode="false"
            android:onClick="lessQuantityHandler"
            android:text="@string/itemQuantityLess" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/itemQuantity"
            android:layout_width="40dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="center"
            android:gravity="center_horizontal"
            android:textSize="20sp" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/itemQuantityMore"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="left|center_vertical"
            android:focusable="false"
            android:focusableInTouchMode="false"
            android:onClick="moreQuantityHandler"
            android:text="@string/itemQuantityMore" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/itemProductName"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="left|center_vertical"
            android:textSize="20sp" />
    </TableRow>

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/itemOptionsView"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="fill_parent"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        android:layout_below="@id/itemTable"
        android:gravity="center|right"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        android:visibility="gone" >

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/editItem"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:gravity="right|center_vertical"
            android:onClick="editItem"
            android:text="@string/editItem" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/removeItem"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:gravity="right|center_vertical"
            android:onClick="removeItem"
            android:text="@string/removeItem" />
    </LinearLayout>

</RelativeLayout>

这是适配器的代码

  @Override
  public void bindView(View view, Context context, Cursor cursor) {
    int idIndex = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ItemAndroidDAO._ID);
    String id = cursor.getString(idIndex);
    TextView idView = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.itemId);
    idView.setText(id);

    int productIdIndex = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ItemAndroidDAO.PRODUCT_ID_COLUMN);
    String productId = cursor.getString(productIdIndex);

    Product product = productFacade.findById(Long.parseLong(productId));
    // The product must exist, otherwise it fails.
    AppException.assertNotNull(product, "The related product cannot be null.");

    TextView productIdView = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.itemProductName);
    productIdView.setText(product.getName());

    int quantityViewIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(ItemAndroidDAO.QUANTITY_COLUMN);
    int quantity = cursor.getInt(quantityViewIndex);
    TextView quantityView = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.itemQuantity);
    quantityView.setText(Integer.toString(quantity));
  }

and the newView() (it's in a superclass)

      @Override
      public View newView(Context context, Cursor cursor, ViewGroup parent) {
        LayoutInflater layoutInflater = (LayoutInflater) context.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
        View listView = (View) layoutInflater.inflate(getLayoutResource(), null);
        bindView(listView, context, cursor);
        return listView;
      }

API级别为7(2.1)。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

我不知道我是否了解您的代码发生了什么(或者您正在尝试做什么),但您可以尝试其他方法。而不是尝试使用onItemClick()方法中的选定行使您的适配器具有字段:

long selectedPosition = -1; // -1 no visible LinearLayout

然后在onItemClick()中只会:

@Override
protected void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id) {  
        // setter method that will update the adapter's selectedPosition to hold the id of the row clicked
    adapter.setSelectedPosition(id); 
        // notify the adapter that it need to update the data
        // I don't know exactly what adapter you implement, the notifiyDataSetChanged() might not work(you'll have to make another cursor).
    adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
}

然后在你的适配器的bindView()方法中,除了你做的之外,看看selectedPosition是否等于游标行ID。如果是这种情况,请搜索LinearLayout并将其显示为:

//...
long theId = cursor.getLong(cursor.getColumnIndex("_id"));
if (theId == selectedPosition) {
       //this is the row that the user clicked, so show the extra stuff
       LinearLayout ll = (LinearLayout) view.findViewById(R.id.itemOptionsView);
       ll.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
} else {
       // implement this so you don't end up with a recycled view.
       LinearLayout ll = (LinearLayout) view.findViewById(R.id.itemOptionsView);
       ll.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}    
//...